According to Foxtrot and Roodt (2013), the term ‘sten’ is a contraction of the words ‘standard ten’. The sten scales consists of ten scale units, with a mean of 5,5 and a standard deviation of 2 (Foxtrot & Roodt, 2013). Therefore, scores of 8 and above are considered high, while scores of 3 and lower are considered very low (reference). Advantages of using a sten scale, according to Foxtrot & Roodt, is that the scale units are equal, the scale reflects an individual’s position in relation to the normative sample, the performance in rank order is evident, it is comparable across groups, and the scale allows statistical
According to Foxtrot and Roodt (2013), the term ‘sten’ is a contraction of the words ‘standard ten’. The sten scales consists of ten scale units, with a mean of 5,5 and a standard deviation of 2 (Foxtrot & Roodt, 2013). Therefore, scores of 8 and above are considered high, while scores of 3 and lower are considered very low (reference). Advantages of using a sten scale, according to Foxtrot & Roodt, is that the scale units are equal, the scale reflects an individual’s position in relation to the normative sample, the performance in rank order is evident, it is comparable across groups, and the scale allows statistical