The Articles Of Confederation And Shays Rebellion

Improved Essays
The famous first words of the Constitution are “We the People.” The founding fathers, including Federalist Hamilton and anti-federalist Jefferson, all recognized that a Constitution is meant to serve its people above all else. This is why the Articles of Confederation had given states so much power. However, Shays’ Rebellion showed that serving the people did not simply mean empowering states. “We the People,” is a statement that people must come together as Americans and care about the interests of everyone. Being willing to sacrifice more ultimately benefits everyone. Daniel Shays deserves credit for creating the Constitution because he fought for reforming government to have the capital and authority to do more for disenfranchised Americans. Shays’ Rebellion exacerbated the need for national unity and strength. The rationale against crediting Daniel Shays is that it would be similar to crediting King George III for writing the …show more content…
Congress was feeble in comparison to the states and did not even have the authority to levy taxes upon states. It could not raise the capital to pay wages to veterans who were languishing in debtor’s prison because the war had left them jobless. Congress’ inability to regulate trade was detrimental on many fronts. Foreign nations distrusted America as a trading partner because of Congress’ inability to enforce trade agreements. State governments would tax interstate trade, which would bleed money out of the economy and worsen the financial situations of many Americans. The structure of the Articles made decisions which would increase efficiency or resolve conflicts exceedingly time consuming, which made the government more sluggish in combating rebellions and various other

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    When the United States had just declared their independence, it was clear that governmental structure needed to be established. In 1777, the Continental Congress adopted the Articles of Confederation, which all states would ratify by 1781. The Articles of Confederation would prove to be a weak constitution, giving too much power to the states and not having a strong enough central government. This realization led to several changes being made until a new framework was implemented. The Constitution established a better relationship between central and state governments, while making sure that no form of government would become too powerful.…

    • 1083 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    At a time when the nation was struggling to repay itʻs war debts as well as re-establishing itʻs trade market, the restrictions the Articles placed on itʻs governing body, impacted 3 vital areas of the economy: trade, currency, and taxes. Under the Articles of Confederation, the Continental Congress had no ability to regulate trade, except with Native Americans, as long as they did not impinge upon a stateʻs interests. Although Congress could negotiate treaties with foreign countries, which the states could not do, they could in no way influence trade deals, foreign or domestic. This led to each state having their own system of trade policies. (Brackemyre, n.d.)…

    • 390 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Shays' Rebellion was brought about by a financial debt crisis at the end of the American Revolutionary War. Specifically, Continental Army and state militia veterans struggled, this is because many of them received little pay or reimbursement for their military service. Among these displeased prior soldiers was the Continental Army Captain Daniel Shays, who led a violent rebellion against debt collection in Massachusetts. The rebellion in turn caused George Washington's return to political life and emphasized weaknesses apparent within the Articles of Confederation. The United States came out after Shays' Rebellion as a stronger nation, with a new Constitution and George Washington as its first…

    • 106 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Out of many rebellions and riots in the short history of the United States, Shays’s Rebellion made the biggest splash. Shays’s Rebellion was a riot led by former Revolutionary War veteran and farmer, Daniel Shays. Farmers had been pushed to the limit from their unfair treatment by the government and started a riot that changed the course of US history. This rebellion led to the replacement of the Articles of Confederation and marked the way to the formation of the present-day Constitution. Though some may say that this rebellion was disruptive and made no real impact, Shays’s Rebellion shaped the infrastructure of modern America.…

    • 687 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Shays Rebellion Shays’ Rebellion was the final nail in the coffin for the Articles of Confederation. It managed to serve as the catalyst for the Founding Fathers to recognize the necessity for change to a stronger and more centralized government. The rebellion highlighted several of the documents’ failings that ultimately were due to the weak and decentralized government that the Articles of Confederation established. One of the most influential events that strongly affected the US Constitution was Shays Rebellion. Shay’s Rebellion was a series of local protest in the Fall of 1786 to spring of 1787 that was led by American farmers.…

    • 1468 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Central government had no way to get money under the Articles, for the states would refuse the request, as they were not obligated to do so. The army was not being paid and was nearly deserted, and debts to foreign countries were not being paid. The government became too weak, so therefore a new constitution…

    • 642 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    (112)American History Questions: 1a. The Articles of Confederation were concerned with the issue of state representation, land claims for states, and the role of a federal government. During the revolution, the states were still sovereign, which created massive conflict between states with greater financial and economic power and those with lesser power. More so, the debates over the role of a greater union between the states was important perceived threat to larger states, such as New York, that did not want a federal government regulating state sovereignty. In this manner, the Articles of Confederation reigned in state territorial claims and it solidified some aspects of a “confederation” that set the stages for a federal government after the Revolutionary War (Berkin et al. 153).…

    • 1188 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The internal struggles and unsuccessful Articles of Confederation displayed the perilous situation America was in without a shared national identity. It was out of necessity for the Constitution to developed on their revolutionary principles (343). Furthermore, The Constitution was adopted as the national identity until one developed. The Constitution, the founding fathers, and their documents were deified by Americans. Americans studied, wrote, praised, and debated the constitution, but more importantly they endorsed the constitution’s…

    • 703 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Under the Articles of Confederation, the government was not completely effective because of the power imbalance, the nation's needs not being met, and financial struggles. Congress did not have strength over the people to enforce laws; the citizens desired a less powerful government after the harsh rule the British government enforced on them previously. They got a weaker government, but the Congress lost its authority to rule over the states. Citizens felt that the government lacked in stability and unable to deal with the nation's problems. A military was a basic need for the states, but because of the cost, congress struggled to pay for one.…

    • 209 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Without Shays’ Rebellion, our nation's leaders would not have realized the problems The Articles of Confederation caused for the people. The leaders that realized this problem were George Washington, Alexander Hamilton and James Madison. They fixed this problem by starting the drafting of The Constitution at the Constitutional Convention in 1787. Shay’s Rebellion was an important conflict caused by the government’s weak economic policy and led to the actual rebellion which then resulted in the Constitutional Convention.…

    • 1230 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As the Revolution came near the end, Americans decided there needed to be a set of laws in place, for the independence that will be gained if they win the war. The first set of rules to be drafted is known as the Articles of Confederation. Seeing that it was America’s first attempt at a government, it is quite obvious that there were many issues with the rules and provisions created, which caused problems in the new nation and stress among political leaders. The Articles of Confederation caused economic, legislative and leadership problems, along with unrest in the Anti-Federalist Party as shown in Documents A, spoken by Melancton Smith and Document B written by Brutus 1.…

    • 913 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Constitution came about as a solution to the problems and many weaknesses to the Articles Of Confederation. Not everyone agreed with the Constitution or even the problems arising from the Articles of Confederation. These individuals were called Anti-Federalists and their ideas would not be as successful as the ideas of the Federalist. Since Anti-Federalist idea’s mirrored many characteristics of the Articles of Confederation.…

    • 789 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The framers of the Constitution were visionaries who sought to establish a limited representative government which not only restricted the powers of an existing government, but also safeguarded the rights of the minority through restricting majority rule. A republic, they believed, would be the only form of government in which the liberty of the people could be preserved. Greatly influenced by the 17th century British philosopher John Locke, who advocated for the protection of natural rights of man by entering into a social contract, separation of governmental powers, and individuals’ right to consent to being governed, the founding fathers were able to incorporate such teachings into the Constitution of the United States. The American founders…

    • 1333 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Weakness of the Article of Confederation During the course of the Second Continental Congress in 1777, the Articles of Confederation were adopted for the proposal of a central institution. This meeting started in 1775, gathered many of the most brilliant minds of that period at Pennsylvania. Delegates were sent from the thirteen colonies to represent in the convention. The convention was a series of meeting, on the attempt to solve political and social issues. One of the major concern was the concept of distribution in power.…

    • 1350 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Natural Rights The Enlightenment was a time period between 1650 and 1800 in Europe where people began to use logic rather than rely on the church or a king. People began to question religious beliefs and become more tolerant of new ideas. Philosophes such as Baron de Montesquieu, John Locke, Cesare Beccaria and many more introduce revolutionary new ideals that still affect our society today. Natural rights influenced the people and led them to revolution.…

    • 1154 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays