The Importance Of Darkness In William Shakespeare's Macbeth

Improved Essays
Light always defeats darkness. Good always triumphs over evil. Unless, of course, the darkness keeps popping up again and again. This is true in Macbeth. Even after Macduff kills Macbeth to end the his “reign of terror” and lifts the darkness from Scotland, the light isn’t going to last long. The nature of the Scotland depicted in Macbeth isn’t made for light, but for darkness; it’s a world made for mayhem and destruction and the cycle is just going to repeat itself. Even before Macbeth murders Duncan, the signs of evil in Scotland are prominent. Between the Thane of Cawdor and the heir Malcolm, there’s enough darkness in Scotland without him. And in a world where “fair is foul, and foul is fair” (Shakespeare 1.1 12), mayhem is to be expected. …show more content…
At least Macbeth’ sins have a name, but his sins, his desires, are insatiable and endless. His lust alone urges him to steal away all the women in Scotland. And anyone who gets in the way of his hunger, well, he tells Macduff that he’ll find a way to dispose of them properly. Malcolm is going to bring more mayhem and darkness to Scotland then Macbeth, if the desires he tells Macduff are true, which can be taken indisputably as so even though he later tries to make it look like he was lying about his true nature because he is scared of Macbeth. Later in Cain’s critical review, he helps put into light how Shakespeare true intentions with the dialogue between Malcolm and Macduff were to show the audience who Malcolm is at heart, what the next king will be like. He explains that “It’s not like Malcolm is here pretending to be someone he is not. Shakespeare 's point is the opposite: this is who Malcolm really is. The catalogue of abominations he recites aligns him with, even as it differentiates him from, Macbeth. The insights we receive about him lead us to know how he will attempt to deal with threats and rivals,”(Cain 262). Cain makes it clear that Malcolm was not lying when he tells Macduff about what an abomination he is, it is simply Shakespeare 's way on foretelling what will happen when Malcolm takes the crown. Cain even goes on to say “Malcolm’s kingship does not mark the cession of rivalry and murder, but rather, is a brief pause before the cycle restarts,” (262). Malcolm isn’t the end of the mayhem, he’s the new beginning. Murder, destruction, chaos, it all runs through Scotland’s veins, pumped through an I.V of mayhem. And with Malcolm in line to rule proceeding Macbeth’s death, citizens of Scotland can rest assured, or well, un-assured, that their dosage will be coming very

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Right after Macbeth murders Duncan, he stays in the room, then Malcolm walks in, seeing his father’s dead body besides Macbeth. Macbeth then threats Malcolm, causing him to escape to England, changing the the dramatic irony caused by the murder of Duncan in the play. As well as, Malcolm is shown as a fragile character during the play, who would not fight for the throne by revealing the truth about Macbeth. Malcolm’s character in the movie causes a big gap in the plot between the movie and the book.…

    • 1050 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As a man seeking vengeance and justice for his country, Macduff presents himself as Macbeth’s ultimate foil and greatest adversary. As someone who shares so many similarities and polar qualities, it is no wonder that Macduff would be Macbeth’s greatest foe. As one of the first people to notice the transparency of Macbeth’s innocence in the killing of King Duncan, Macduff presents himself as a determined, loyal, and brilliant noblemen of Scotland who will eventually defend his country against tyranny. By calling for the help of England to overthrow Macbeth, Macduff gives “faithful homage and… free honors” to the men of Scotland as he proves his loyalty to the homeland (3.6.36). Macduff even is presented as a spiritual foil of Macbeth when the…

    • 324 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They also bring great darkness over Scotland. From the beginning to the end, Macbeth has become corrupt. He is willing to kill his king, attempt to kill the heir to the throne, and kill anyone who stands in his way. But these actions are due to the fact that the seat to the throne is very competitive. Malcolm is the heir, the witches prophesied that Banquo’s sons would one day become king.…

    • 691 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Malcolm’s Reign to Shine After vanquishing the murderous monarch of Scotland, Macbeth, I, King Malcolm of Scotland, have successfully ascended the throne of Scotland, with Dunsinane being the seat of power in Scotland. Macbeth wreaked havoc throughout the kingdom and caused endless misery, especially to people who were perceived by him to pose a threat to his reign, based on the prophecies of the three witches. Riddled with guilt, and further being misled by the three witches coupled with visions of apparitions, Macbeth did many crazy things like wiping out the entire family of Macduff. All these and many more dastardly acts of Macbeth led to the downfall of Dunsinane.…

    • 962 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Macbeth extreme ambition to be king and secure his reigned as king has lead him to his own demise; however justice was made after his death, Malcolm took revenge for Duncan’s death and took his reign in Scotland at the…

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Act 1 Scene 3 lines 48-52, Macbeth states “The Prince of Cumberland! This is a step on which I must fall down, or else overleap, for in my way it lies. Stars, hide your fires; let not light see my black and deep desire”. Based on this quote, Macbeth is saying that since Malcolm is officially Duncan’s heir, he has to find other ways to…

    • 811 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Macbeth’s life before being king was undisturbed since he was not ruining the great chain of being. After he was anointed was king, all of Inverness went into chaos. Macbeth was once a man who is favored by the king and admired by all, but then becomes feared and hates when he is king: “Thither Macduff is gone to pray the holy king upon his aid to wake North Umberland and warlike Siward…” (I.VI. ll 29-31) within this quote, the Lord is speaking to Lennox and discussing how MacDuff and his army should attack Macbeth’s castle. This illustrates reversal of fortune by starting as such a beloved man to his fellow citizens, to his people going against him and wanting to murder him and his fascist ways.…

    • 1060 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Macbeth wants revenge on Macduff for being a traitor by killing his family, resolving that, “this deed I’ll do before this purpose cool” (4.1.154). Macbeth cannot control his anger and refuses to see reality by acting before thinking. His murder of Lady Macduff and her child “eliminates the third and most fundamental human bond” (Reid 7). The bond between mother and child is the first step for the child to build its identity, and by destroying it Macbeth destroyed his identity. Admitting he used to be scared of every sound, Macbeth now says, “I have almost forgotten the taste of tears,” showing he lacks human emotion and is acting like a robot (5.5.9).…

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Theme Of Honor In Macbeth

    • 1059 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The concept of honor plays a large role in the way people interact with one another. Some conflicting views may cause conflict with others. Shakespeare's’ dramas and comedy showcase a wide range of character’s standpoints about honor and show how strongly affected they are by their opinions. In “Macbeth” Macbeth and Macduff show how people who honor different things may ruin each other's lives. After being persuaded by his wife to kill the king, Macbeth declares “I dare do all that may become a man; / Who dares do more is none” (1.7.50-52).…

    • 1059 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Macbeth 's ambition has rewired his brain to be evil and unsympathtic. "I will not yield, / To kiss the ground before young Malcolm 's feet" (V,vii,27-28). In the last act of the play, Macbeth is at war and he is battling Macduff.…

    • 1199 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the play, Macbeth showed significant signs that his conscience became corrupted and grew smaller as he committed more nefarious deeds. He not only killed innocent people; he also ordered entire families killed by other people. After the murders and during the end of the play, Macbeth even refused to face Malcolm and became stubborn bringing about his death which led to him not to care about the death of his wife. The action was also another demonstration of how Macbeth was the true villain as he showed no remorse even for the death of his wife. Evil is in everybody; however it is the actions we care out that make us truly evil or benevolent.…

    • 1071 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The use of the word “night” changes drastically early on in the play. Aside from just meaning night-time, “night” has other “dark” connotations to it. Since the darkness of night is the perfect time to commit a crime, it evolves from its temporal meaning, to represent death, evil, and deceit. The use of the word night evolves drastically through Macbeth.…

    • 842 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Even during the end of the war Macbeth still carries a little belief and fights with Macduff. Macbeth says to Macduff, “Thou wast born of woman; But sword I smile at, weapons laugh to scorn, Brandish’d by man that’s of a woman born.” (V.vii.11-13). Here Macbeth could not realize that he is been tricked because of his blind trust on the Witches. The blind trust makes him more ambitious because Witches use his trust as a tool to destruct the society.…

    • 901 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Witches, darkness, all forms of Supernatural power. Not only is this a topic its a great one to talk about, its a theme used at its finest by many authors. An example being Macbeth by Shakespeare written in 1606. The witches’ appearance throughout the scene , Macbeth suffered horrific hallucination and the apparition words to Macbeth.…

    • 760 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Each and every one of us has a conflict inside ourselves, the conflict between good and evil. It can consume us until a side is chosen to prevail, leaving the other in the dust. This is much like how it is in the world and in the play Macbeth. In Macbeth, there is a fight between characters to see which will prevail, good or evil. In Macbeth, William Shakespeare uses iambic pentameters and motifs to convey the message that good will always prevail over the likes of evil.…

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics