Sexual Assault Issue

Improved Essays
Although many people in the United States believe that sexual assault is not a major problem within our social atmosphere, the reality is that sexual assault is a serious social and public health issue today. Furthermore, sexual victimization is commonly associated with a wide range of short and long-term physiological consequences. According to national surveys, one in six women will experience attempted or completed rape at some time throughout their life. Despite the resources available to victims such as rape kits, RAINN, crisis support, and counseling, our judicial system continually places blame on the victims since they brought this unfortunate consequence upon themselves. Due to this, in the United States alone only 5-50% of sexual …show more content…
Furthermore, in many states first or second-degree sexual assault crimes involve non-consensual contact and or sexual activity (Sprague). Not only that, but state laws also consider non-contact sexual abuse such as harassment and voyeurism as sexual assault. In the state of Texas, sexual assault is considered a grave offense under Penal Code, Title 5, chapter 22 section 22.011 (Justice) . Under this penal code, charges can be elevated to aggravated sexual assault based on certain circumstances such as the use of a deadly weapon, serious injury or harm is inflicted on the victim, and the victim is under 14 years of age. In the United States alone, one in five women has experienced attempted or completed assault. Even though it is pre-conceptually assumed that women are sexually assaulted by unknown strangers, the reality is that the victims are acquainted with their perpetrators. However, the most shocking aspect of sexual assault is that women under the age of eighteen are usually common targets of sexual abuse. Over the last decade, sexual assault crimes have nearly doubled within the United States especially within college campuses. According to Carolyn Sprague, college campuses contribute to sexual assault for three main reasons including alcohol, increased exposure to others having sexual relations, and men and women living near (Sprague). The most common …show more content…
Through the intoxicating effects of alcohol, most of men feel that they “deserve” to have physical or sexual relations with women. Furthermore, intoxication can hinder a person’s cognitive and physical capabilities. Alcohol can also impart negative consequences such as aggression, hostility, and violence (Michigan). Although alcohol does not cause sexual assault, it does play a major role in. The main conflict between alcohol and sexual assault is that perpetrators use intoxication as an excuse to shift blame from themselves onto the victim (Michigan). Two familiar court cases occurring at Stanford University and the University of the Pacific portray the unjust shift of blame upon the victim. In 2008, Beckett Brennan was sexually assaulted by three basketball players in an empty and unoccupied apartment (cbsnews). Even though all three of the basketball players were intoxicated, Stockton police blamed Brennan for the rape and instructed her not to report it since no one would believe her story. Furthermore, without giving proper consent to sexual relations, University of the Pacific judicial review gradually inclined towards the testimony of the three basketball players rather than aiding Brennan (cbsnews). Although the University of the Pacific states that the “university does not

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    In Daniel Luzer’s article, “Is Alcohol Really to Blame for the Prevalence of Sexual Assault on College Campuses?” published in Pacific Standard on November 18, 2013, explains the reasoning behind the tremendous amount of sexual assault on college campuses. As the topic of sexual assault was being over looked, alcohol consumption was a major factor in this case but there was a stronger reasoning that could easier explain the prevalence. For past years, alcohol consumption in college has remained mostly the same, therefore, if the alcohol intake hasn’t necessarily changed it can’t take the full blame for the rise of sexual assault. Take into consideration the ways students, or generally in our society, used to interact and socialize compared…

    • 245 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After looking into various studies that covered the risk factors, level of campus involvement, campus climates, and previous prevention efforts, PCAR sought to yield such violent behavior and created this assessment which aims to “build readiness and empower college communities to create unique solutions to the problem of sexual assault on campus” (Stiffin, 2014, p. 36). Therefore, the goal of the study at Lebanon Valley was to utilize the results from a sample and implement prevention programs based on the level of awareness shown by participants.…

    • 849 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Tyler Apt Hartman 80205-GAH 2116-006 28 September 2016 Rape: A Serious Issue Rape is a serious social and public issue in the United States. Women are usually the victims of rape, while men are usually the offenders. The majority of women are sexually assaulted by men who they are familiar with. Women are far less likely to report a rape if they know the person who assaulted them.…

    • 1407 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sexual assault can happen to a person of any age, gender or race. It can be committed by a stranger or by someone you know, and it can include force, threats, or pressure to engage in sexual…

    • 780 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Franiuk Sexual Assault

    • 932 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Sexual Assault Renae Franiuk is an assistant professor at Aurora University in Illinois and helps her readers understand the broadness of the term, sexual assault. Franiuk explains that "in most states, the legal definitions of first- and second-degree sexual assault involve nonconsensual sexual contact and/or intercourse" (Franiuk 2007). Meaning that any unwanted or forced sexual conduct is grounds for sexual assault. Franiuk held a controlled classroom experiment that asked 61 female and male students if a certain scenario would be considered sexual assault (Franiuk 2007). With a total of 8 scenarios, Franiuk proves that there is no clear cut definition that indicates whether a situation is consensual or not.…

    • 932 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The rational focus of crime differs for serious crimes as compared to minor crimes. Serious crimes such as sexual assault are more punitive than property crimes. Sexual assault cases are taken seriously, however, the victims are ignored in sexual assault cases. The justice system continues to avoid victims, many victims feel re-victimized because the system denies them from having their voices heard (McGlynn, 2011, p.825). This paper will focus on crimes of sexual assault and the challenges of the contemporary systems of justice and how restorative justice allows for opportunities of healing.…

    • 239 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Introduction There is a problem that is looming over our society that not every many humans would like to talk about. Some say it is an epidemic, some say it is a women’s issue, others say it is not a problem at all. Just a problem made up by the media. Whatever the masses would like to say about it, the basic terminology is sexual assault or gender-based violence.…

    • 2508 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Through such extreme lack of sensitivity and training the investigation may draw inconclusive, this is why it should be left to the trained professionals to head an assault investigation. In the article written by Jed Rubenfeld on the first page states that in 2007 the department of justice found that about one in ten undergraduate women had been raped at their college. No one should be raped or violated, especially in their home which most times are university campuses. They should be safe to learn, succeed and excel in a safe environment. She also states that only five percent or less of the victims report the assault to the police.…

    • 1232 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sexual assault has proliferated across college campuses, and remains one of the most underreported violent type crimes in the country. The lifestyle college brings of staying up late, drinking, partying, going out to the bars and fraternizing with young men expose women to a higher risk of encountering unwanted sexual conduct. Statistics show that as many as one in every five females to attend college will experience some type of sexual assault in their academic career. Typically the only sexual assault cases at colleges that make the news are the ones involving student athletes. This is a very small number of all sexual assault cases and is unrepresentative of the magnitude of the problem.…

    • 1541 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    “She is so cute! You will love playing with her. My house is just over there, come on,” the man said. Seven year old little Megan Kanka eagerly followed the stranger across the street to his home. She was so excited to play with the adorable puppy.…

    • 1219 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I can relate with the fact that 20 year olds are the average age of assault owing the fact that most of my friends that are my age or people that I know about, drink. What caught my attention was “ninety-five percent of the sexual assaults were committed by someone the woman knew,” in my mind I figured it would be a stranger committing the assault (155). These results have opened my eyes over how often sexual assault is…

    • 1468 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Campus Sexual Assault

    • 1338 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Several students that have been sexually assaulted on school campuses seek to have their predator expelled or receive punishment, but not all colleges agree with that idea. In the beginning of April 2014 a student from Stanford University, Leah Francis, was sexually assaulted during her winter break. According to research Leah was not fully…

    • 1338 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This explains why sexual assault is widely considered to be the most underreported violent crime in the United States. Survivors have stated some of the reasons they did not report their sexual assaults. The survivors said they were in fear of reprisal, they did not think their case was important enough to respond to, they had a belief that the police would not do anything to help, they did not want family or others to know, they feared there was a lack of evidence and many more reasons. Due partially to low reporting rates, only 9 percent of all rapists get prosecuted. Only 5 percent of cases lead to a felony conviction.…

    • 1037 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    What Is Sexual Assault?

    • 119 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Sexual assault takes on many forms such as rape, and any unwanted sexual contact or threats. According to (mendingthesoul.org). Sexual assaults mostly occur at an adolescent age. Boys were two times more likely than girls to have experienced their sexually assault earlier to age 12.…

    • 119 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sexual violence is an utmost concern in our country. According to a recent survey by the US Bureau of Justice Statistics, “out of 5.36 million cases, 284,350 sexual violence cases were filed.” Each year thousands of cases go unreported and a majority of the cases that are reported never bring justice to the victim. Due to the increasing amount of sexual assault cases, harsher punishments should be placed into effect for those convicted of assault. Also, a clearer, more defined definition of what is considered assault should be declared.…

    • 779 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays