Settled Lifestyle Vs Hunter-Gatherer

Decent Essays
A settled lifestyle was more superior to the hunter-gatherer lifestyle in early societies because they had a lot of food,women were able to have many kids, and they were able to have many different things due to having a settled life. “The birth interval for higher birth of food producers is around two years, half that of hunter- gatherers. That higher birth rate of food producers, together with their ability to feed more people per acre” (89). This quote shows that having a settled lifestyle is better than being a hunter-gatherer because you are able to produce a lot of plants like potatoes and carrots and have animals reproducing can also get you different things like milk and meat. This also means that the population can grow at a higher

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    (72) To fully answer this question, one must go back thousands of years, to when North America was just beginning to be settled, and populations elsewhere all around the world were also on the move. If there is any one characteristic that must be singled out for its importance in characterizing the way humans live, nothing is more invaluable than food—and the means by which it is produced. Farming is now a staple of sedentary life. Before that, though, hunting-and-gathering was the sole means of survival. For millions of years, moving from place to place and foraging…

    • 963 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Neolithic transition brought with it the change from subsistence farming to sedentary agricultural lifestyles. The development of sedentary farming communities brought the Neolithic era an influx of new technology that makes this era a monumental marker for human history. These communities also brought new techniques for planting, fertilizing, and selecting seeds which all created larger yields and increased the reliance on sedentary cultivation. They also may be responsible for the decline of women's' social and economic positions in society that still affect people today. By 3500 B.C. people in the Middle East supported enough nonagricultural people to begin the first civilizations by using technology and tools such as digging sticks,…

    • 601 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Environmental factors greatly affected the development of complex societies during the Foundation Period. In early ancient history, specifically Paleolithic society, hunter gatherer peoples relied solely on their environment for food. Although as people began to realize the extent of their environment, they slowly shifted towards agriculture as people began to settle into communities. Agriculture created a massive change regarding social order and culture. Patriarchy, stratification, and religion emerged as a result of the transition to this new lifestyle.…

    • 687 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1. The neolithic revolution was the period in time in which the introduction of agriculture led people to transition from the wandering nomadic lifestyle to settled life. During this time, nomads, or people who wandered from place to place in search of food, began to domesticate animals and crops so that they no longer had to follow or hunt for their food sources; because of this, these former nomads were able to create farms using the crops they domesticated and settlements and were able to use their domesticated animals, not only as a source of food, but also as a source of companionship, a tool to assist with farm labor, and for transportation. The development of farming spread to other areas of society as well, as the creation of new tools for farming, new types of shelter, and clothing among other things began to emerge. As time went on, the techniques and tools used for farming were improved and new tools to assist in the storing, sowing, planting of seeds, and measuring of time were created; these innovations caused farms to create surpluses of food, which lead to the growth of population and the…

    • 402 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dbq Animal Domestication

    • 155 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The domestication of animals and plants played a significant role in the lives of Neolithic people. Throughout the Paleolithic Age, groups of people hunted for animals and gathered naturally grown food. As T. Walter Wallbank mentioned, “Often described as the ‘first economic revolution’ in the history of man, this momentous change from a food-gathering to a food-producing economy initiated the Neolithic Age” (Document 1). Agriculture and economics became an important factor during this revolution. This concept is also pointed out in the comic by the Science Museum of Minnesota, “Plant and animal domestication is the key.…

    • 155 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Even though we consider ourselves to be a highly advanced society today, I don’t think I can say that we are the better society. What this book has made me realize is that there is never a right way to structure your society that is better than all other societies. Every society is unique and has its share of benefits and drawbacks, including our own. Agrarian societies have complex ecological systems that utilize every last resource. Native American societies only took what they needed from the land to preserve nature as much as possible.…

    • 1438 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    With the coming of agriculture, came slavery; the two go hand and hand. Slavery is perhaps the greatest inequality throughout history. Another point is that pre-agricultural man lived a healthier lifestyle, getting loads of exercise and eating a nutritious and diverse diet. On average a hunter and gather was 6 inches taller than their farming counterpart. Additionally Diamond states that the development of civilization was not simply good, in fact it led to a far faster spread of disease and large scale…

    • 430 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the early years of the earth, the people who lived here were called hunters and gatherers. The only way for this group of people to survive was to hunt and gather their food. They relied heavily on the animals and plants that provided them with a source of food. The only downfall to this life, was that they could not settle in one place for very long. The changes in the weather would cause the animals that these people hunted to migrate, which meant that the people had to follow, or else they would die of starvation.…

    • 1652 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jared Diamond’s article “The Worst Mistake in the Human Race” provides critical insight to what archaeologists and anthropologists alike have contested to be the pinnacle of human advancement. Agriculture to many people among academic settings has been mutually agreed as one of the turning points from primal to civilized (Diamond, 1999); and has been known to benefit humanity for it’s greater good. Jared Diamond challenges this point in his article. He begins by introducing a progressivist view, which is the held notion that agriculture was adopted simply because it is a means of getting more food for less work (Diamond, 1999). Diamond thoroughly explains that there are advantages to agriculture, being that of convenience and mass production…

    • 876 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    From The Start If someone asked you to behave like a civilized person what would that mean to you? When you think about the word “civilized” what comes to mind? Maybe the idea of structure, or the trait of courteousness.…

    • 1103 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although the neolithic people had a shortened lifespan due to their lifestyle, our extreme growth of technology has allowed us to change that. Humans have never lived as long as we do today, and it is all thanks to the development of civilization. Admittedly, disease has been a major problem for developed civilizations, but medicine has developed as a direct result of the disease, and we are now able to fight diseases that otherwise would kill a hunter-gatherer. Civilization also may have turned us “soft,” and greed certainly exists, however, for those who are fortunate, life has become something amazing. We are able to receive education on topics unfathomable to hunter-gatherers, can explore most of the world without much fear, and many are even making massive efforts to aid those in need in order to overcome greed.…

    • 1083 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As explained in his infamous essay, “The Worst Mistake in the History of the Human Race,” Jared Diamond argues that the adoption of agriculture led to many negative consequences that have hindered the general livelihood of humans. His argument is based on the comparison of the lifestyles of agriculture-based societies and hunter-gatherers, claiming that the latter lacked many of the challenging aspects that emerged with the beginnings of domestication and civilization. Diamond’s main points of focus are the negative health effects of people’s new diet, the increased spread of diseases, and the development of societal inequalities. In general, I agree with Diamond’s claim that the adoption of agriculture had some negative effects on humans,…

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    Jared Diamond in his article, “The Worst Mistake in the History of the Human Race,” rattles off many negative implications left by this efficient and still followed practice. He claims that “the diets of hunter gatherers provided more protein and a better balance of nutrients” (Diamond 2). Diamond also asserts that hunter gatherers were more physically healthier before the emergence of producers with multiple health problems such as malnutrition, starvation and the like. Along with these problems, he saw class and gender divisions sprout during the onset of the agricultural revolution (Diamond 4). Diamond claims these issues resulted from the departure from hunting-gathering, but in all fairness, there are many factors that contribute to failures in health and social structures.…

    • 1247 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Brilliant Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Farming really changed how human’s lived and how the earth was impacted. As the authors said, “People now construct their own environments; concrete and steel supersede, dirt and trees. Heat exchange devises warm where it is cold and cool where it is hot. We can make water flow in deserts and create breathable atmospheres in the vacuum of space” (Ornstein and Ehrlich 44). The authors were right when they said that humans need to be proud of what they’ve accomplished but there’s a lot of work to be done to keep on accomplishing things.…

    • 1789 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    From the life of hunter-gatherer which is considered to be dangerous and not certain, humans have moved to an…

    • 247 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays