Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory

Decent Essays
Purpose of the Study
The purpose of this quantitative study is to determine the effectiveness of structured teaching on improving the competency level of self-insulin injection among DM based on their knowledge and skill.
Research Questions and Hypotheses
Based on the topic selected the following research questions and hypotheses have been derived.
1. Is structured teaching effective on improving the competency level of self-insulin injection among DM2Type 2 diabetes patients, based on their knowledge and skill?
H_0 1: The structured teaching is effective on improving the competency level of self-insulin injection among DM2 patients based on their knowledge and skill.
H_1 1: The structured teaching is not effective on improving the competency
…show more content…
Polit

and Beck 2014 stated that theory should guide the design of the intervention and the area of

study. The Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory (SCDNT) developed by Dorothea Orem has been

relevant to prior studies in managing diabetes. The SCDNT helps the nurse to identify the gaps

in knowledge and skill of the participants so that a specific plan of care can be implemented to

reach their goals. The major assumptions of Orem's Self-Care Deficit Theory noted by Petiprin

(2015) are relatable to this study: (1) People should be self-reliant and responsible for their care.

The purpose of the study is for the patients to be self-reliant in administration of insulin. (2)

People are distinct individuals, meaning people are different in too many aspects like personality,

religion, race, socio-economic, education, and many others. (3) Nursing is a form of action; it is

an interaction between two or more people. Interaction here is verbal communication and caring.

(4) Successfully meeting universal and development of self-care requisites is an important

component of primary care prevention and ill health. The structured teaching is a way

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Trust is an important value in nursing. It is what helps build a connection between the patient and the nurse (Rutherford). In the hierarchy of needs, trust is part of safety and security. When you build trust, it creates this value of safety for the patient. Trust can help relieve fear and anxiety as well as provide emotional safety (Taylor, 2014).…

    • 1157 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Case Study: Tina Johnson

    • 566 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The content evaluation can be used for the first objective. Content evaluation allows the nurse to establish if the patient is able to comprehend the teaching provided and apply in real situations (Bastable, 2014). Prior to evaluation, the patients would be provided with reading material regarding the condition, in this case diabetes mellitus type two (DMT2). Time retrains would allow nurse to have a return verbal statement provided by the patient as confirmation of understanding of the teaching.…

    • 566 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This discussion board is about explaining one theory that would best fit the majority population who are experiencing or are at risk for a health problem. Educational and community-based programs in Healthy People 2020 are aimed towards preventing disease and injury, improving health, and enhancing quality of life (Educational and community-based programs, 2016). One learning theory that would best fit the population for a diabetic patient is Social Learning Theory. This theory strives to explain behavior and help people learn about their diagnosis. There are four main sources that influence learning personal mastery, vicarious experience, persuasion and physiological feedback (Nies & McEwen, 2015).…

    • 343 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Family plays a large role in patient’s education so they need to be involved in patient education. To increase compliance of a learner they need to be motivated and their behavior towards learning need accordingly. Literacy is very important part during selection of education material. Low literacy materials can improve retention of a material. Culture aspects should be considered while providing education to any patient.…

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Medical staff credentialing can be a whirlwind to any new employee with no past experience. The employee must become acclimated to department policies, Bylaws that govern our work, and learn their job tasks. This training workshop for new hires may be the key to easier training for employees and management. With a combination of face to face and online training, we can create the best training methods for a successful team.…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Throplasty: A Case Study

    • 212 Words
    • 1 Pages

    References Bern, M. M., Hazel, D., Deeran, E., Richmond, J. R., Ward, D. M., Spitz, D. J., ... Bierbaum, B. E. (2015). Low dose compared to variable dose Warfarin and to Fondaparinux as prophylaxis for thromboembolism after elective hip or knee replacement surgery; a randomized, prospective study. Thrombosis Journal, 13, 32. Retrieved from http://go.galegroup.com.prx-herzing.lirn.net/ps/i.do?id=GALE%7CA430940202&v=2.1&u=lirn50909&it=r&p=PPNU&sw=w&asid=e4dcb8e33c13f80b607c372281360a57 Dzaja, I., Howard, J., Somerville, L., & Lanting, B. (2015).…

    • 212 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Introduction Diabetes is an illness in which blood glucose levels are elevated because the body has not enough insulin to keep the blood sugar level (CDC, 2016). If not properly controlled diabetes can increase the risk for other chronic health conditions like heart disease and stroke (NIDDK, 2014). Managing blood glucose level within the normal levels are very important in patients with diabetes (Kim et al., 2012). Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM), is a new evidence based diagnostic tool help to continuously monitor the glucose status of the patient. In this paper a selected research article which focuses comprehensively on the Continuous Glucose Monitoring devices will be summarized along with clinical findings and impact on nursing practice.…

    • 846 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Audience and Purpose The audience for this description is the population of Type I and Type II Diabetes, their caregivers, as well as general public interested in this process. The purpose of this technical document is to inform the audience, step by step, how Insulin Humalog works in lowering blood glucose levels, and therefore, to influence the diabetic readers to check their blood glucose levels before each meal, and to have their meals ready if this insulin is to be given. Introduction Glucose, Insulin, and You. Insulin is the one of the many hormones produced in the human body, and it is extremely important for survival. It allows glucose (blood sugar) to get into the cells of muscle, fat, and the brain, and provide them with…

    • 1299 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    First, a high school diploma is needed. An aspirant should complete high school studies with good grades. If the aspirant doesn’t have a diploma he/she is not going to be accepted in any nursing school because of this is a requirement. Second, enroll in entry-level training. Some good entry-level programs are courses like LPNs (Licensed Practical Nurse) or LVNs (Licensed Vocational Nurse).…

    • 1007 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Type 1 Diabetic Analysis

    • 675 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Initially, I did not make the necessary dietary changes or engage in physical exercise often enough. Nor had I made a habit of injecting myself with insulin before consuming carbohydrates to prevent the nauseously unpleasant -and unhealthy- experience of hyperglycemia (high blood sugar). Due to this clumsy control, my blood sugar generally ran afoul and the corresponding fatigue hampered my academic and athletic ability. This, combined with a shyness and ill-conceived embarrassment of having diabetes at an early age, led to me not fully embracing needed lifestyle changes. These changes proved necessary for me to live a healthy and more assertive life, and learning to implement them bolstered my confidence when overcoming other challenges I faced while living remotely in Big Sky…

    • 675 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The model fits a patient education approach to resolving the problem with poor patient compliance. Using HPM, the nurse takes on the role of educator and performs the initial task of assessing the patient’s perception of health in order to develop individual plans of care. This allows the nurse to create a comprehensive plan tailored to the individual patient so that the patient is able to achieve optimal self-care and disease prevention. By performing a thorough assessment and constructing a highly individualized plan of care, the nurse is able to focus on the patient’s strengths and identify weaknesses that prevent the patient from achieving compliance, and to take responsibility for their role in their own health and wellness. Empowering the patients will motivate them to make the necessary changes in behavior as well as their environment in order to promote better health outcomes (Petiprin,…

    • 1252 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Health Disparity Essay

    • 799 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Explain the Most Common Health Disparities Found Among Clients Receiving Care at Your Clinical Site. Thus far, each and every patient I have assisted in providing care to, in the care management office at Penobscot Community Health Care – Brewer Medical Center, has had diabetes mellitus. Although a patient may be referred to care management due to health disparities other than diabetes mellitus, according to my preceptor, diabetes mellitus is the most common health disparity amongst the patients she serves in this community. As the prevalence of diabetes mellitus continues to rise, the need for incorporation of all levels of preventative health interventions is critical.…

    • 799 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Self-regulation is a concept that is often not fully understood. In order for self-regulation to be effective and fully reach its regulating potential, its importance to nursing must be appreciated by not only government and the public, but nurses themselves. According to Castledine, “It is up to all nurses not only to demonstrate concern for their own individual autonomy and accountability but also to join forces…

    • 1758 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    After reviewing many nursing theorist before writing this paper, I have concluded that my practice of nursing encompasses all fourteen points of her theory. The patient must be seen as a whole and not as a sum of the parts. If one is to view the patient as parts, part of the clinical picture may be missed. I view my care as assisting the patient in activities that they would normally do for themselves if they were able. I foster my patients to gain their independence as quickly and safely as possible.…

    • 2852 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Abstract Dorothea Orem’s self-care deficit theory (SCDT) provides the framework for nurses when implementing an early mobility program within the intensive care unit (ICU) to decrease fall rates. The theory is composed of three sub-theories, self-care theory, self-deficit theory, and nursing system theory that when combined provides the ICU nurse with the ability to assess, develop goals, and implement nursing interventions to assist the patient in overcoming muscle deterioration while on bedrest and ultimately retain and gain strength to transfer self safely. A literature search was conducted to discover how SCDT was developed and transformed over the years and how it’s framework can provide the structure for an early mobility program.…

    • 1561 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays