Plato The Cave Allegory Analysis

Improved Essays
In the text “the Cave Allegory” by Plato is about people who are confined Plato states, “ their legs and neck chained” in a cave facing one direction of a wall, with a fire as the only light and a roadway behind them. The confined people are only able to see the shadows of the objects which people are holding as they pass by on the roadway. Plato talks about the tiresome and challenging journey of how one achieves real truth not second hand truth, which the prisoners perceive is real. In this text the most significant ideas of Plato’s allegory is the idea of self- actualization and real truth.
Plato states many examples to show that the people trapped are living in a false reality, and that they are closed minded; everything the trapped people are seeing is shadows of the truth and not the actual object. Plato says the person would state when seeing the truth “ what he saw was an illusion”. The use of the chains trapping the people shows them not being able to expand their own knowledge to attain real truth. This is similar to the “black swan theory” where people at first only believed that white swans exist due to living and seeing only whites swans, until they leave their country and see their first black swan. This is similar to the
…show more content…
Furthermore, what Plato is also trying to say is that true leaders are outside the cave, and that they are not followers because they are open minded; the true leaders are seekers and want to get out of their comfort zone to accomplish great things or gain greater knowledge. These ideas are present today with what people want to accomplish. Many people will have to move out of their comfort zone in order to overcome their adversity, and once they persevere they have acquired the self-actualization they were looking for or their

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The allegory of the cave is meant to be a visual aid for Plato, through Socrates, to show how philosophers come to be from a common crowd, how they come to understand the forms, and how they should teach those who do not understand the forms and be the ones who rule over the city. A second way to view the allegory is as a description of how education begins even today. Plato starts off by comparing ignorance to living in a cave with limited knowledge, which makes sense when one thinks about how closed-minded a people of any population can be. A person like this does not give any thought to things outside of his or her own knowledge and never expands on what he or she may know, just like the prisoners in the cave and how they accepted what they were seeing as the truth. This lifestyle is represented by the chains holding prisoners against the wall, only able to see shadows of…

    • 747 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Through various incidents with Santa Claus and discovering my career path, I was able to see reality and work to find enlightenment in my own life. While I was able to see truth through firsthand experiences, businesses also strive to improve processes and increase efficiency that propel them toward development. With this being said, after analyzing Plato’s observations he made in the literary piece, I do agree with his thoughts on human behavior, moral development, and intellectual development. The underlying truths that Plato’s allegory portrays are still being lived out everyday, and I understood that upon reflection of my own…

    • 1276 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Given that the cave-dwellers of his allegory cannot move or leave, they accept their limited perception, the shadows of objects projected by a distant fire, to be the totality of reality. While Plato describes one imprisoned cave-dweller as being freed from his confinement, this freedman makes his way outside and eventually comes to know the world as it truly is: governed by the goodness and justice. When this enlightened man returns to the cave, he finds it hard to acclimate to his previous, limited way of life; thus, the still-imprisoned cave-dwellers ridicule him as if he were a fool. In this way, Plato compares the freedman to the philosopher, who he thinks should rule society, and shows him to be rejected by society since their limited and weak perception of reality prohibit them from understanding the truth of justice and goodness that the philosopher tries to teach them. Eventually, however, since the philosopher “[has] seen the….just and good in their [respective] truth….[he] will see ten thousand times better [of the shadow-images] than the inhabitant of the den….…

    • 1159 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Allegory of the Cave is a dialogue between Glaucon and his mentor Socrates. Socrates presents a situation in which several men are born chained to a cave wall with absolutely no mobility in their appendages or their heads for their entire lives. Behind and above them is a fire that casts shadows onto the cave wall that the prisoners are facing. Between the prisoners and the fire is a raised walkway that allows unnamed people to walk through, although the walkway has a wall to obscure the shadows of the people themselves to be seen by the prisoners. The people carry various objects above their heads, meaning these objects then get cast onto the cave wall opposite from the prisoners.…

    • 823 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Alisha Saxena Philosopher, Plato, in his published work, Allegory of the Cave, describes a dialogue with Glaucon about the importance of truth and human nature. This in depth discussion about reality is expanded on throughout Plato’s book, The Republic. Plato uses The Republic in order to convey how morality and virtue is of utmost importance. Plato’s purpose of Allegory of the Cave is to communicate that our perceptions of the truth are limited, and how the truth might not always be what is predicted or imagined. He further supports this purpose by using extended metaphors, intense, connotative diction, and an eloquent, questioning tone.…

    • 1108 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In this allegory, prisoners that have been locked up their entire lives facing a stone wall, only seeing shadows and hearing voices. Then one prisoner is suddenly freed and experiences light, stars, water, and life for the first time and is amazed. Plato then describes the denial of the prisoners when writing, “He will be unable to see the realities of which in his former state he had seen the shadows; and then conceive someone saying to him that what he saw before was an illusion” (Plato, 33). The prisoners in the Cave became so comfortable with their state of being, when the freed one shared his experiences with them they shunned him because it disrupts their reality. Plato writes that, “the business of us who are the founders of the State will be to compel the best minds to attain the knowledge which we have already shown to be the greatest of all- they ascend until they arrive at the good” (Plato, 37).…

    • 1416 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Plato's Allegory of the Cave. What I intend to talk about is Allegory of the cave, and what is the meaning around the theory. Human perception, to get real or true knowledge, we must achieve this through philosophical reasoning. Because knowledge gained by your senses is not real knowledge.…

    • 949 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    For Plato, our reality is to us as the shadows are to the prisoners, a reflection of something much more real. Plato believed it was possible for humans to experience this higher form of reality, the Realm of the Forms, through philosophy. The escape of one of the prisoners from his fetters and progression through the cave and to reality is Plato's way of describing philosophical enlightenment: the original disbelief, due to how much more "real" our perception of the world is, represented by the freed prisoner's first astonishment and disbelief, preferring to regard the shadows as reality. Eventually, however, he adjusts to the light and accepts the world outside to be truly real, just as the philosopher will come to understand the Realm of the Forms. Every part of the Allegory of the Cave represents an aspect of Plato's philosophy: so far, the prisoners represent humanity (or the non-philosophers therein), who remain ignorant of the real world beyond the cave, accepting what they see to be real, while the chains signify the bonds that our perception cause, not unbreakable, but assumed to be by most people, who we will see come to prefer being chained to being…

    • 2113 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Question 1 In the story, The Allegory of the Cave, Plato uses the three prisoners to distinguish between genuine knowledge and right opinion. He uses psychological, epistemological, and metaphysical thoughts to prove it. In The Cave, there are three prisoners tied up and they can only look at the wall in front of them. In that cave, there is a light source behind them producing shadows that appear on that wall. The three play a game; the goal was to guess which shadow will appear next and if one of them gets it right, the other two prisoners will give praise to the winner.…

    • 1292 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the Allegory of The Cave, Plato depicts a cave where prisoners are strapped into chairs facing a wall. There is a fire burning behind them, and in front of the fire there are puppets which throw shadows on the wall. The shadows on the wall are the prisoners reality, and they have no desire to leave because they know nothing better. If a prisoner were to escape from the chair, he would see the fire and it would hurt his eyes. So he would turn back to the shadows that are easy for him to look at.…

    • 1668 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In“Allegory of the Cave,” Plato starts by describing a cave whereby men are been locked up since childhood. He says “picture men dwelling in a sort of subterranean cavern with a long entrance open to the light on its entire width.” Then he says the are some men are being chained up unable to look around just to face in front of them the walkway whereby shadows are being casts by the fire light behind them. All the knew and saw are the shadows of objects that are portray on the wall and were naming them according to the what they see. Suddenly one of the prisoners got release.…

    • 760 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Thus, Plato’s Allegory of the Cave lays out a clear framework for how to overcome our submissive nature and achieve enlightenment, while also making the reader well aware of the potential consequences should we stray from this…

    • 1904 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Plato’s Allegory of the Cave, prisoners are restricted by chains and confined in a cave that literally and figuratively lacks a light into the realities of the world outside. A wall separates the two worlds, but these prisoners form a concept of the real world based on the information they are fed. The prisoners cannot even raise their heads, but the shadows they see on the walls become their reality and the illusions are the meanings of life and all it holds for them. These men “have been here from their childhood, and have…

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Plato’s “ Allegory of the Cave,” Plato describes the cave as very dark with chained prisoners in front of a fire observing shadow of things. The shadows are the only “reality” they know. Outside the cave, there is “light” and the “truth”. A prisoner in the cave wanted freedom. But the prisoners could not get out.…

    • 900 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Allegory of the Cave” is a philosophical parable or analogy from Plato’s The Republic, written around 380 BC. Exploring themes of knowledge, perception, and the importance of education, it takes the form of a discussion between Plato’s brother, Glaucon, and his teacher and mentor, Socrates. Although this dialogue was almost certainly scripted by Plato, it is not clear whether the idea itself is Plato’s own or his record of Socrates’s thoughts. The allegory begins with Plato’s Socrates describing a group of humans held in a deep, dark cave. They have been imprisoned there since childhood, their necks and legs bound so they cannot turn to see themselves, each other, or the rest of the cave.…

    • 908 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays