Once an altered state of consciousness is attained, the shaman is then possessed by a spirit or a god that is able to hold conversations with believers as well as heal those who are ill. The kut ritual is ultimately a social event as well as a communal therapy session that allows members of the community to be both purified and make contact with the spirits of their dead family members. In his book Korean Shamanist Ritual: Symbols and Dramas of Transformation, author Daniel Kister calls the intersection of these three aspects of kut the “threefold transformational thrust of all kut ritual toward contact with the gods, purificatory release from suffering and evil, and the attainment of heightened self-knowledge” (Kister). Through these actions, a shaman was believed to be able to promote the fertility, longevity, and general well-being of his or her followers. This is true not only because of the psychological benefits of finding comfort through supernatural belief, but also because of the power found in escapism and the outlet of negative
Once an altered state of consciousness is attained, the shaman is then possessed by a spirit or a god that is able to hold conversations with believers as well as heal those who are ill. The kut ritual is ultimately a social event as well as a communal therapy session that allows members of the community to be both purified and make contact with the spirits of their dead family members. In his book Korean Shamanist Ritual: Symbols and Dramas of Transformation, author Daniel Kister calls the intersection of these three aspects of kut the “threefold transformational thrust of all kut ritual toward contact with the gods, purificatory release from suffering and evil, and the attainment of heightened self-knowledge” (Kister). Through these actions, a shaman was believed to be able to promote the fertility, longevity, and general well-being of his or her followers. This is true not only because of the psychological benefits of finding comfort through supernatural belief, but also because of the power found in escapism and the outlet of negative