School Of Management Case Study

Great Essays
Answer 1
Schools of thoughts in Management and organizational theory:
1. The Classical School: The classical school is one of the oldest formal schools of management. The classical school of school is basically concerned about the ways to manage work and organizations more efficiently and effectively. It can be subdivided in three groups which are scientific management, administrative management and bureaucratic management.

Scientific management can be defined as the systematic study of work methods to improve more efficiency. It was introduced in order to create mental revolution in workplace.
Administrative management mainly focuses on management process and the principles of management. It provides a more general theory of management.
…show more content…
Divisional structure: it is the type of organizational configuration which separates and groups together the employees responsible for a particular product type or market service according to workflow. This type of structure tends to increase the flexibility and it can be further broken down in product, market and geographic structure. (Business Dictionary, N/A)
Comparison of functional and divisional structure in terms of design elements and principles: In functional structure, only one department work for the whole system. Every company has separate department for specific areas. In this structure only one department take care of all department, branches and franchise. From this they are able to focus on the entire goal of company. But when it grows, functional becomes large, instable and inflexible because it has to consider their goals as the departments. Only small and medium sized organizations use functional structures. Marketing has been done only by the marketing
…show more content…
It shows all the information in the structure from the lower position to senior positions and also their powers and authorities. Formal and informal, authorities and influences has a different impact on the organizational structures.
Formal power also known as positional power comes with the position in an organization has a powerful impact on the structure as in decision making roles. . a manager can fire an employee, increase his/her salary, can give them promotions with the use of their formal power. They can give threat to the employees to complete the tasks within the deadlines.
Informal power is very important as it possesses by the most experienced and expertise. They have the ability to shows their team a path to obtain their goals. Therefore the whole team has a deep faith on them as they have experience and effectiveness in their field.
Bad influence can lead the whole team into darkness. Good leaders can only take their team to the heights to obtain their goals. Authority has a big impact on the organizational structure. Managers have the authority to take decisions for sake of their team and company but not for themselves. (Small Business,

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The classical approach of scientific management is employed by my company as well, but a much stronger administrative stance is taken. There is a well-defined hierarchy of authority and set of formal rules and procedures as well as a clear division of labor. The use of systems management is also highly emphasized with multiple inputs communicating and relaying customer feedback to one another, while at the same time, working together to produce, assemble, and install…

    • 963 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Question 1: Role Reframing Play in Dealing With Cluelessness in Organizations Reframing organization goes beyond the normal organizational behavior as it is a way of looking at human resource, structure as well as the politic in an organization. Terrence and Bolman bring up the issue concerning the curse of cluelessness which affects most organizational leaders. They point to the fact that they face great difficulty when it comes to visioning the old problems they face in a newer perspective. Hence reframing is the answer to all of this.…

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cooperative Federalism

    • 521 Words
    • 3 Pages

    , so there are almost no formal organizations. Formal organizations allow large groups and institutions more effective in controlling large numbers of people, integrate various operations, overwhelm opponents or reduce opposition. Modern formal organizations are characterized by a rational and specialized structure of the various functions and activities and face orientation explicit and precise objectives. 2.…

    • 521 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Expert power involves the individual and unique knowledge of a worker regarding their organization. This expertise is needed by someone else, and they cannot obtain it themselves resulting in collaborations made between organizations. Informational power, the last amendment of the Bases of Power, involves persuasion through information. Concertive power attempts to explain how power relationships can be transformed in an era of team-based and alternative forms of organization.…

    • 1037 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I have a supervisor that is not the best leader so when I need help with paperwork being signed or guidance, I go straight to Alves and he usually goes directly to the top person to get what I need. Two basic factors determine a person’s power in an organization: personal attributes and position…

    • 1029 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Formal Vs Informal Power

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages

    There are several different relationships between formal and informal power. These include parasitic, gapfiller, complementary, and compensatory. Parasitic relationships exploit weakness in formal powers while complementary relations strengthen weaknesses.…

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Position power or legitimate dominance is essential when discussing the pecking order within any group or organization. In most organizations an order of precedence is valuable in the operations of teams and small groups. A chain-of-command would be necessary when dealing with problems or simple matters which could be handled at the lower level of management. Individual or referent power in group settings are beneficial when the leader is comfortable and able to help the group achieve organization goals. However, when the leader is only occupied with selfish gain this could present a massive inconvenience for the other group members.…

    • 1575 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Organisational structure: An organisational structure is a diagram that shows the hierarchy of the entire business/organisation. It is separated into layers, the higher in the business your role is the more control you would have. Also at the top is the chairman. Functional structure:…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Structural Analysis of KPMG Abstract: An organizational structure is the way in which an organisation’s activities are divided, organized and coordinated. It provides stability and helps organization members work together to achieve goals. Division of work, also called job specialization, is based on the observation that productivity increases when tasks are specialized.…

    • 923 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this way, here we begin the contrasts amongst Leadership and Management. A good leader, use to be known as being powerful…

    • 890 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Whittington Case Study

    • 2935 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Whittington’s perspective about strategy: Richard Whittington classifies strategy into four different perspectives. They are classical, processual, evolutionary and systemic: Classical theory of management, it is prevalent in the first half of the 20th century tissue introduced in the 19th century, for example, specialized in solving industrial management issues, and seeking efficiency, improve quality, reduce staff and the relationship between the cost of administration. His other administrative theory a number of small and medium-sized enterprises are still building their own business, you are using in order to be successful, then, since the traditional management techniques, have evolved. The hierarchical structure of the advantages…

    • 2935 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In general, the organizational structure can be defined as the system used to draw round the chain of command inside the organization (Grant& Jordan, 2015).The organizational structure is draw guide for how the organization functions with a specific end goal to accomplish their objectives and development. The organizational structure can be reflected through the organizational chart. This essay paper will discuss the proposed organizational structure for IKEA on the light of the shifting in the concentration of the strategic to be expanding globally. IKEA is established in 1943, as a design and sells company that focus on furniture, home accessories, and appliances ("IKEA," 2012).…

    • 867 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The structure evolved from divisional, functional, geographic, matrix, horizontal, virtual network structure and now to hybrid structure. The process of evolution resulted from need of decentralization and then as a product of globalization. The structure which is prevailing today is hybrid structure. Large organizations use hybrid structure.…

    • 1197 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Accelerating growth and strong improvement in profitability once again has demonstrated its effectiveness and its remarkable modernity. 3. What type of organisational structure do they have? Organizational structure of L’Oreal is too complicated to be categorized as a functional, divisional or a metrics structure. L’Oreal’s organizational structure can be considered a hybrid of both divisional and functional structures, as it is organized both through functions of work and divisions.…

    • 1449 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Classical Management Theory was opined in the late 19th century. It became prevalent in the first half of the 20th century, as companies sought to address concerns related to industrial management, like specialization, higher quality, efficiency, management-worker relationships and cost reduction. Whereas other management theories have advanced ever since, classical management tactics are still used today by several companies to grow their companies and to succeed. A good initiative is that, Google trains and empowers its employees to be smart creatives (Backer, 1998).…

    • 1467 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays