Schizophrenia Case Study Assignment

Improved Essays
Schizophrenia Assignment
This essay will be focused on a mental illness known as Schizophrenia, which Jonathon is experiencing in the Case Study. It will outline its symptoms, the brain structures of Schizophrenic patients, how neurochemistry may be a possible causative factor in it and how medication can affect the brain structure and neurochemistry to manage symptoms in diagnoses of Schizophrenia.
Schizophrenia is a serious chronic mental disorder which is described chiefly by defalcation in thought processes, emotional impartiality, and perceptions. Schizophrenic patients present with positive, negative and additionally cognitive symptoms. Positive symptoms: hallucinations, delusions, lubricious behavior. Negative symptoms: alogia- general lack of speech, avolition- lack of motivation and enthusiasm, anhedonia-ineptitude of feeling contentment in normal activities; cognitive symptoms: poor attention, distractibility and incoherence of thought. Regarding Jonathan’s case study, he is presenting positive symptoms, delusion, which entails emotions such as agitation, aggressiveness, hearing voices, thinking that people wanted to harm him and were monitoring the call, and increasingly confused. Delusions consist of its
…show more content…
Neurotransmitters travel from one neuron to the other through electrical current, it is either inhibitory or excitatory, this means that the cell either increases or decreases its membrane potential. Synthesis control is crucial for neurotransmitters, it ensures the precursor of neurotransmitters. Moreover, end product inhibition recognizes how much neurotransmitters are in the synaptic cleft. In schizophrenia, neurotransmitters such as dopamine, glutamate, GABA and serotonin play an important role in the central nervous system. The dopamine hypothesis is studied and applied to elaborate many symptoms of Schizophrenia, relating to antipsychotic

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Cynthia is a 29-year-old financial planner who is married and the mother of three children. Her husband brought her to the emergency room after having spent the past 12 days in “another cycle of depression,” marked by a quick temper, almost no sleep and tearfulness. He noted that these “dark periods” have gone on as long as he has known her but that she had experienced at least a half dozen of these episodes in the prior year. Cynthia’s husband reported that her mood typically stabilizes within a few weeks of restarting her fluoxetine. He added that he wondered whether alcohol and clonazepam worsened her symptoms, because she routinely ramped up their use when the dark periods begin.…

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Devine Walls Case Study

    • 1744 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Introduction: This is a study of Maureen Walls, a young girl who is affected by the mental disease schizophrenia. Schizophrenia is an illness in which many things can occur that impair the life of the suffering patient. In order to be diagnosed and classified as a schizophrenic one must experience hallucinations, disorganized speech, delusions, disorderly behavior, or negative symptoms at least two times in a one month period (DSM-V 99). Although Maureen does not experience all of these it is important to pay close attention to the ones she does experience: hallucinations, negative symptoms like avolition, and delusions. Through substantial research, it has been uncovered that Maureen has a case of schizophrenia.…

    • 1744 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    delusions, disorganized thinking and speech heightened perceptions and hallucinations and inappropriate affect are the ones most often in schizophrenia. Many people people with this disorder experience delusions and many people experience emotion that are unsuitable to the situation. Biological Explanation of Schizophrenia Schizophrenia is a psychotic disorder in which social, personal and occupational functioning deteriorate as a result of strange perceptions, unusual emotions and motor abnormalities. Most research on schizophrenia from the past decades has come from genetic and biological studies. Some researchers believed that some people inherit a biological predisposition to schizophrenia and develop the disorder later when they experience stress or traumatic events (Riley & Kendler 2011).…

    • 1010 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    There are a wide range of explanations for schizophrenia (SZ), ranging from genetics to psychodynamic approaches. These theories can be grouped into two categories; biological and psychological. These two explanations have many differences such as their fundamental basis, treatments and methodology, but also have several similarities. This essay will outline, then compare and contrast various theories within the biological and psychological explanations. One aspect of the psychological explanations of SZ is the behaviourist approach.…

    • 1611 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is very important to try to identify the cause of of someone’s schizophrenia because the cause could influence what kind of treatment the sufferer is given. When it comes to treating the five types of schizophrenia, the causes cannot always be identified. For this reason treatments are aimed at eliminating the patient’s symptoms. Treatments for this disorder include antipsychotic medications and various psychosocial treatments ("NIMH ·Schizophrenia. " 1).…

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Schizophrenia Split Brain

    • 1280 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Schizophrenia, meaning “split mind,” is a disorder of the brain that results in numerous symptoms including slurred speech, catatonic movements, difficulty expressing emotions, hallucinations, delusions, disinterest, confused behaviors, and decreased motivation. For a disorder that has this variety of symptoms, numerous areas of the brain and the mechanisms that aid the brain, including neurotransmitters, must be affected. Looking at the symptoms of schizophrenia and the roles of several parts of the brain, I conclude that the areas altered biologically can include the neurotransmitter dopamine, the frontal lobe, the parietal lobe, the temporal lobe, and the amygdala. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter associated with reward and pleasure.…

    • 1280 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Mental illnesses have seen various revolutionary changes when it comes to treatment. From asylums, to the introduction of the first antipsychotic in the 1950s, it goes without saying that treatment for these taboo ailments have been anything but ordinary. (Healy, 1-4) In fact, most research involving neurochemistry used today is still relatively questionable. Psychiatry’s most recent revolution, the use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, has only been around for 30 years.…

    • 1227 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Schizoaffective disorder involves the characteristics of schizophrenia and mood disorders. Diagnosing schizoaffective disorder includes assessing a patient’s history and current symptoms. Amy, a 25-year-old mixed Asian and Caucasian woman is the focus of the case study. Misdiagnosis can include bipolar or schizophrenia, proper assessment of both history and current symptoms are necessary for correct diagnosis. Treatment of schizoaffective disorder consists of medications, psychotherapy, self-management strategies and education.…

    • 1521 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Numerous studies conducted on the brains of deceased schizophrenia patients point out a high number of dopamine receptors (Seeman 2007). For that reason, researchers conclude that the previously mentioned result in hallucinations and paranoia found in patients with Schizophrenia. Moreover, the use of illegal substances, such as cocaine and amphetamines, amplify dopamine levels, enhancing the symptoms related to the disorder (Seeman 2007). This disease affects regions of the brain, specifically the thalamus and amygdala. The thalamus transmits the filtered sensory signals to the brain 's cortex, which handles alertness, consciousness, and sleep.…

    • 792 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Nathaniel is a 58 year-old single African American homeless man who suffers from a mental illness that lives in the city of Los Angeles. Nathaniel began experiencing delusions, hallucination, and hearing voices when he was a young boy. When Nathanial was approximetly13 years old he had his first hallucination, in which he saw a car that was on fire and that it was driving away. Nathanial’s mental illness has progressed as he has become older.…

    • 1432 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Have you ever seen a film, television show, play, or read a book where the main character hears voices, sees things that are not there, and has trouble coping with daily activities? Chances are this character is suffering from a disorder known as schizophrenia. Schizophrenia can occur for a number of reason and cause various symptoms to occur for people who suffer from the disorder. Many people around the world suffer from schizophrenia, a psychotic disorder that creates various symptoms that make it hard for them to function in society, however there are many types of treatments that can put sufferers into remission if utilized properly. Literature Review…

    • 1693 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reflection I gained a lot of knowledge and insight about schizophrenia while working on this research paper. All the biases I had prior to researching and reading about schizophrenia have been eliminated and corrected. I learned about the role that neurotransmitter play in schizophrenia. I learned how scary and devastating this diagnosed can be.…

    • 916 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Schizophrenia Case Study

    • 1457 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Schizophrenia is one of the more sever mental illnesses, characterised by a major disturbance in thought, cognition, perception and psychosocial functioning…

    • 1457 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Schizophrenia Essay

    • 1368 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Treatments have been found to help a patient eliminate or reduce there symptoms but not cure them. There are two major types of antipsychotic medications, first there are conventional antipsychotics and they tend to control and treat symptoms of hallucinations, delusions, and confusion. The conventional antipsychotics treat the “positive” symptoms of the disorder. Secondly, the new generation medication also known as atypical antipsychotics treat both the “positive” and “negative” symptoms of the schizophrenia disorder. “Typical” or conventional antipsychotic medications include Chlorpromazine, Haloperidol, Perphenazine, and Fluphenazine.…

    • 1368 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Schizophrenia is a mental illness that affects at least 27 million people in the world, and affects even more people in underdeveloped countries. As a psychotic disorder, its symptoms include a loss of reality, hallucinations, delusions, and thought disruptions. This disease has no cure, and persons can be diagnosed with schizophrenia as early as 16 years old. There are many traditional treatments for schizophrenia that help relieve the patients’ symptoms, such as the use of psychoactive drugs. However, many patients diagnosed with schizophrenia have problems adhering to their medication, or even taking it to begin with; they believe the medication does not help them, since they are unable to understand the severity of their disorder.…

    • 1761 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays