Savantism And Autism

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Autism is defined as a mental condition that is characterized by difficulty in communicating and forming relationships with other people. Autism belongs to a cluster of developmental disabilities called autism spectrum disorders. The name "spectrum" branches off of the fact that these disorders affect each child in its own way. Additional disorder included in the spectrum include Asperger’s Syndrome, Rett Syndrome, Childhood Disintegrative Disorder, and Pervasive Developmental Disorder. These disorders include delays in the development of many elementary skills, including the abilities to socialize or form relationships with others and to communicate with others effectively. Children with autism may also suffer intellectual disabilities and …show more content…
They can even start as early as 12-18 months with problems with eye contact, non-verbal communications and lack of response to his/her name. Majority of children are not diagnosed until the age of three. Parents see these symptoms but don’t start to question the chance of autism until their children are not establishing verbal communications at the average age. Oddly, some people affected by autism have autism savantism. This allows the individual to have exceptional skills in particular areas including art, music, and numbers. Warning signs that your child may be exposed to autism include the absence of babbling and gestures by the age of twelve months, inability to create and keep eye contact, and lack of ability to respond to facial expressions or ability to make facial expressions themselves’. No two babies have the same developmental stages. Therefore, some abilities may be more postponed than others. Additional traces of autism that parents should be cautious for are the absence of any words by the age of sixteen months and the loss of any speech that had …show more content…
If the symptoms become present doctors begin to evaluate beginning with an extensive search in one’s medical, physical and neurological history. Although there are no specific tests that are originated just for autism, doctors may use numerous tests such as x-rays and blood tests to determine if there are any physical, genetic or metabolic disturbances causing these symptoms. If no physical disturbances are found a doctor will refer the child to a specialist who is knowledgeable and specially trained to nurse and diagnose autistic cases. The specialist ground his/her diagnosis on the child’s level of development, their observation of the child’s speech and behavior, as well as the child’s ability to socialize with others. Doctors often seek to child’s parents, teachers, and other adults who are aware of the child’s

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