Rwandan Genocide: A Brutal Event In Human History

Superior Essays
The Rwandan genocide was a terribly brutal event in human history. The genocidal violence which occurred was against the Tutsi minority and nearly a million were slaughtered. There were multiple individuals responsible for these killings, most notably the perpetrators themselves. However, there is another group that can be held greatly accountable for its start and continuation: The United Nations. These countries were all responsible for the Rwandan genocide as they were aware that a genocide might occur, yet they did very little to ease the tensions prior to the event as well as their inaction once it began.
The United Nations knew substantial information regarding the brutal conflicts between the Hutus and Tutsis prior to the genocide, and
…show more content…
As a result, the tensions between the two groups rose beyond a controllable amount at the start of 1992. The United Nations continued to receive detailed accounts of the irrepressible violence against the Tutsis, and learned especially crucial information that year in particular. Informants specifically stated that excessive human right violations were occurring in the country, and that investigations confirmed the direct involvement of multiple government officials. These particular individuals encouraged the massacres performed by the Hutu chauvinists and the Rwandese security forces, supplied them with the equipment necessary, and attempted to further spread Hutu supremacism. There were a number of those who also assisted in the planning of the killings, directed the operations, and some of which that even participated themselves. Certain authority members would either give speeches or have the radio announce the names of certain individuals to be killed. Those who were not directly involved in the massacres were similarly culpable, as they were purposely idle and incompetent. When mobs were formed and a sizable killing was underway, the authorities did not attempt to end the occurrence. The individuals that were arrested afterwards would not be forced to stand trial, and would instead be swiftly freed without any penalty. Furthermore, even when known military personnel were involved, they received no punishment (Dobbs). Frederick, yet another survivor of the massacres, personally recalls Tutsis being killed by their neighbors and their bodies later thrown into a pit latrine. “They were trying it out ahead of the genocide,” he stated. He also mentions that this particular event appeared to have been planned by the government, as those responsible did not receive any punishment for their actions (Survivors

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Machete Season Sparknotes

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages

    They were more afraid of authorities than they were to kill. For example, Ignace, one of the men interviewed in the book, had always felt hatred toward the Tutsis and jumped at the idea of killing them, while Pancrace, another perpetrator, said that he had to obey the orders from the authorities. But, what motivated these men to commit these acts against humanity in the first place? There was a revolution in 1959 where the Hutus overthrew the Tutsis, which caused the Tutsis to become known as parasites instead of the elite.…

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This ideology was taught to all members of Hutu ethnic group and also widely spread. Even with the discrimination, the Tutsis continued to be civil and maintained high spirits while executing their duties. The Hutu, on the other hand, saw themselves as superior and mistreated the minority Tutsi as they knew their actions would go unquestioned and unpunished by the authorities. The disciplinary authorities were made of Hutu people hence they did not punish the criminals of Hutu ethnicity as they would be considered traitors. Additionally, for the moderate Hutu people, they were also attacked and executed together with the Tutsis during the genocide as they were also viewed as enemies of the nation.…

    • 1184 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Left To Tell: Summary

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages

    During the 1994 Rwandan genocide, Hutu extremists sought to kill all Tutsis after the Tutsi rebels shot down the president’s plane. Nearly a million Tutsis were murdered during the genocide. Hutus were ordered to cleanse Rwanda of all Tutsis by the Rwandan government. Hutus used machine guns, machetes, and grenades to clear Rwanda of Tutsis. Hutus also raped and transmitted HIV to dehumanization and strip women of their dignity.…

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rwandan Genocide Doc 1

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages

    After colonizing racism, competition of land between the Hutu and Tutsi, and denial of genocide were reasons why the genocide began and continued. And to this day, the U.S., UN, and the rest of the world have felt the impact the Rwandan Genocide has put on…

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This caused a mass killing in the country of Rwanda ran by the Interahamwe, a Hutu ran organization whose mission was to eliminate all Tutsi that was trained by the French (5). Attacks persisted for one hundred days and by mid-July, the massacre ended and over eighty thousand Tutsis were murdered…

    • 1209 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The UN believed that it was not responsible to help with the genocide because it was an internal affair within and the UN helps with international affairs between countries. They could’ve stopped the genocide but were told to stand down as they didn’t want it to look like they were taking sides. The UN should have went ahead and helped put a stop to this horrible thing that…

    • 1300 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The report claims that the genocide was indeed preventable. The group of panelist in this paper were chosen by the Organization of African Unity. This paper starts by examining the effect of the precolonial period has on the tension created between the Hutu and Tutsi. Specifically, the article relates how the Belgians created hatred between the Hutus and Tutsis by making the Tutsi the superior ethnicity. Later in the paper, it is stated that the animosity possibly began because of the tension, and the Belgians had the power to stop it at the time and even after the signs of genocide started surfacing.…

    • 1013 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ultranationalism In Rwanda

    • 1112 Words
    • 5 Pages

    During the period of the genocide took place, one hundred days from April 7, 1994 to July. An estimated 500 000 - one million Rwandans were killed, taking roughly one fifth of their population. Hutu extremists launched their plans to destroy the entire Tutsi civilian population but any political leaders who might have been able to control the situation or other opponents of the Hutu extremists were killed immediately. Tutsi’s and others suspected as Tutsis were killed trying to flee their homes when stopped at roadblocks set up across the country, entire families were killed without hesitation, children were either killed or forced to join the cause as child soldiers and woman were systematically and brutally raped.…

    • 1112 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The UN Assistance Mission for Rwanda (UNAMIR) was established in October 1993 pursuant to Security Council Resolution (UNSCR) 872. Its mandate was to monitor the Arusha Agreement cease-fire and to assist in establishing new governance, however, this mandate represents the ineffectiveness of peacekeeping in resolving conflict as it did not permit the forcible removal of confirmed weapons caches or the use of firearms to protect civilians. Former UN War Crimes Investigator (“When Good Men Do Nothing” Four Corners), given the intelligence information received, the UN could have contained the killings, hence emphasises the failure of the SC in promptly responding to an impending crisis. Furthermore, the lack of funding and lack of political will, particularly the reluctance in using the term ‘genocide’ represents the absence and ineffectiveness of international cooperation in supplying adequate resources to UNAMIR, therefore significantly limiting the capacity of peacekeepers in resolving…

    • 1637 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Over the next few decades the country experienced never ending political unrest between the two groups as the Hutu would punish the Tutsi for any retaliation against them, leading to a buildup in hostility between the two essentially waiting for something to spark a major violent attack by one or the other. This spark came on April 6, 1994 when Hutu President Juvénal Habyarimana’s plane was shot down by air…

    • 1831 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout history people have always attempted to eliminate each other for various reasons. In April 1994 Rwanda was in a brutal between the ethnic groups the Hutus and Tutsis. The Hutus led a genocide against another ethnic group the Tutsi in a gruesome civil war. Jean Hatzfeld’s book Machete Season: The Killers in Rwanda Speak. Hatzfeld interviews with a group of Hutu mass murderers that were all friends and came from the same region.…

    • 988 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Because of the many killings going on during the Rwandan genocide, many Tutsis have been killed by the Hutu. By May 20, 1994, the International Committee for the Red Cross estimated more than 500,000 Rwandans killed. In March of 1994, many more could have been killed if the situation in Rwanda had worsened beyond the point it already has. If there were any possibility for there to be a new generation of Tutsis, it was eliminated. In the year 1994, in only four months, the Hutu extremists had already killed approximately 700,000, which were mostly Tutsi, and roughly 50,000 politically moderate Hutus.…

    • 1398 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    . It was to be said that each person would be issued an identity card stating what member of what tribe they are a part of. The ethnicity of an individual person was based off of the ethnicity of what their father was (Magnarella 26). This process of giving out identification cards was seen as extremely negative in the eyes of the citizens of Rwanda. A couple decades later in 1959, the pro-Hutu party launched a revolt that resulted in the bloody ethnic clashes (Magnarella 26).…

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Sometimes in April the Rwandan Hutu General is on the phone with Prudence Bushnell, a United States diplomat, and says that the actions being taken were only necessary. He says that the actions were out of self defense and the United Nations reports are exaggerated. The Hutu General is definitely denying the Genocide as a whole. In Hotel Rwanda, General Bizimungu and Paul Rusesabagina are talking at the diplomat and General Bizimungu said that he is not a war criminal and that he did not commit any war crimes. The mindsets that these Hutus have is that they are cleansing the world of non-humans so they think that they are doing what is right.…

    • 1091 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Essay On Rwanda Genocide

    • 1149 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Hutu people was responsible for murdering Tutsi citizens and leaders, even other Hutus who sympathized with the Tutsi population. It is said that in 1994 the United Nations failed to fulfill the needs of Rwanda. Information about the ominous genocide being formed was ignored by the UN and Rwanda was left abandoned when they sought protection the most. The UN could have prevented a numerous amount of deaths, but they kept the world oblivious to the genocide taking place right in front of them.…

    • 1149 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays