Rude Polyandry Theory

Decent Essays
McLennan (1865) proposes a theory that matriarchy was a primitive system in society due to the practice of what he termed "rude polyandry" where in it was easier to establish kinship systems from blood relationships traced through women.
Most of the anthropologists do not believe in the existence of any true matriarchy. However, suggest that there exist three characteristics of matriarchy, viz., lineage from the mother to all children, inheritance of property by the females and the management of the maternal uncle (Kni).

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    “Whats Love Got To Do With It”? A legendary song of the twentieth century and a well-fit slogan for the eighteenth century. Looking into the roots of our ancestors and the maltreatment of love has made me think of the recent generations definition of love and also the meaning of marriage. Today’s meaning of marriage include a deep and profound love between two people. Surprisingly it was nothing of what I had imagined.…

    • 684 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    There is an image in America of what a family should look like: one mother, one father, a couple of children and perhaps the family dog. The reality of what makes a family, however, is much more complex. In the book Plainsong by Kent Haruf, the reader discovers a variety of families, that are made up in a multitude of different ways. While some of these families are defined by blood relation, almost all of them differ in some way from the traditional conception of the family unit. The reasons that these family groupings come about are as varied as the families that they create, but in the end, they fulfill the needs of the family members regardless of the existence, or lack, of blood ties.…

    • 1393 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    THESIS: Tongan and Iroquois political and social organization were different in several ways. Tongan political organization was by chiefdom, and social structure was through rank stratification divided by genealogical relationships of the primarily patrilineal line. The Iroquois’ political system was by tribe, and the societal organization was egalitarian with clans as matrilineal. Both are similar because of the heavy impact of European culture on both societies. European influence changed the gender roles, political structure, and the social hierarchy of each group.…

    • 1280 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    A set of societal norms dictating what types of behaviors are generally considered acceptable, appropriate, or desirable for a person based on their actual or perceived sex. That is the definition of a traditional gender role. One might not realize that there are stereotypes about each gender, but there is. Each gender always follows a trend that deals with that generation. Every though there is a trend to follow; there is normally still a blurred line between the roles for each gender.…

    • 1302 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ulrich’s account, Good Wives, has been classified as a topical social history and she provides many characteristics that help to describe it as such. A topical social history is known as a study of the systems…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    he Hopi are a tribe of Native American people residing in Arizona that are traditionally organized into matrilineal clans. Women have a great deal of authority within their society and hold the most important offices within the Hopi settlement. Although in the West the fathers usually deal with discipline, the women of the Hopi society are the ones that enforce rules and disciplines when their children do not obey. In matrilineal societies, while a mother normally takes care of her children, in some cultures it is left to the mother’s brothers.…

    • 417 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    (Document D). This quote reveals the treatment of each gender. When parents have a daughter, she is valued and cherished. Though if the couple has a son, he is honored more. This lends to gender inequality; most families prefer to have a son to carry out the legacy of the family name.…

    • 796 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Women at the end of both the 18th and 19th centuries had very little say in what happened in their lives. This was particularly true in the area of romantic relationships and marriage. Eliza from The Coquette and Edna from The Awakening both face dilemmas in this area as a single and married woman respectively. Although each dies a tragic death, they demonstrate a shift in the moral fiber of society not to occur for many years. These women challenge their era’s standards about relational morality and personal autonomy through making independent choices based on their emotions.…

    • 1596 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gender Roles In Hmong

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages

    (Moua, p.28) Since I am marred to a son, my children will be considered grandchildren who pass on the bloodline. “The Hmong practice of patri-lineal and patri-local residence allows the bride (s) to be accepted as a new member of her husband’s extended family and clan. In this way, the married couple’s children would be considered as full blood members of the father’s extended family, patri-lineal and clan for life. In some respects, the bride almost becomes “a new replaced sister and daughter” to the members of her husband’s extended family.”…

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nellie Mcclung's Argument

    • 1653 Words
    • 7 Pages

    This particular attitude is different from women who ordered for complete rule of themselves (Bacchi, 581). Therefore, the term ‘maternal feminism’ is used to describe the belief that a woman’s role as mother gave her the right to contribute to the public sphere and more freedoms within the home (Bacchi, 581). As stated earlier, feminists during this time period were continually being denied, however, maternal feminism was exactly the argument they put forward in order to gain favour of the suffrage movement (Bacchi, 581). McClung had to reassure the political men that if women do gain more freedoms it was not at the loss of their families. Consequently, McClung recommended certain freedoms only to women whose children had left the home and had already fulfilled their maternal responsibility (Bacchi, 581).…

    • 1653 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Babylonian Wife Status

    • 1356 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In ancient Babylon, the status of women in their respective families was less liberating in certain paths compared to their partners. The husband’s status was slightly higher than his wife’s as he had control of his wife’s actions in a number of ways. This would be in terms of wealth, infidelity, debt and so on. However, though the wife’s status in the family was lower than the husband’s it was her priority of birthing and raising children within the family that still gave her a respectable status.…

    • 1356 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gender equality is an issue well known by the global population. The problem dates way back throughout history to the ancient civilizations and even before that. Women were given less rights and had a lower social standing in society. In the book Gender in World History, the author, Peter N. Stearns writes about the inequalities between the two sexes as well as their individual roles and positions in different societies. Some examples in his book are “In patriarchal societies, men were held to be superior.…

    • 684 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the Neolithic period of ancient China it is believed that clans, multiple families who share the common name, were how the villages were differentiated, and that farming was the building block of society. Like most ancient cultures the ancient Chinese had a class system that they adhered to. This social structure was comprised of the king, the aristocratic elite, the peasants, the merchants, and the slaves. Yet again like most ancient cultures the two sexes had very separate distinct roles to play in society.…

    • 707 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Coalescent Societies

    • 1843 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Macro regional coalescent societies began to emerge in the late 1550’s out of the shatter zone period and are dominant in the Mississippi south throughout the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. Coalescent societies build on what was left from the chiefdom era. Decline in chiefdoms, changes in nature and the environment, and disease transfer all contribute to the shatter zone period, but perhaps changes in pre existing trade networks and patterns did the most to change cultural aspects for life of Native Americans in the southeast.[1] This paper will examine the rise of coalescent societies through a case study of the Choctaw people and explore how trading patterns were a crucial part of Native American culture.…

    • 1843 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Symbolic Interactionism In The Family

    • 1134 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 5 Works Cited

    Conflict can take the form of competing goals as well as different role expectations. A working mother, for instance, wishes to split the housework in half, but her husband maintains that household chores are her responsibility and not a man’s. A family’s difference in age, sex and personalities will also contribute to the natural occurrence of…

    • 1134 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 5 Works Cited
    Superior Essays