Rome's Political Problems

Improved Essays
Political problems were a major factor in the fall of the Western Roman Empire. Many of Rome’s emperors were greedy, cruel, and lacked the skills needed to rule an empire. In addition, multiple emperors were mentally unstable. An outstanding example of an emperor with these traits is Nero. Nero burned down much of the heart of Rome, in order to make a palace to attest to his riches and honor himself. He also thought of himself much like a god and killed his own mother. A large number of Rome’s emperors were assassinated by their own Praetorian guards, who were often motivated by outside payment, or desiring the position of emperor. There was no system in place to replace a fallen emperor, so legions would often fight against each other to try to bring who they wanted to power. This led to many civil wars breaking out. The citizens eventually revolted against their corrupt government, high taxes and poor living conditions. Rome's political problems were a major factor in the fall of the empire.

Economic issues also contributed to the fall of the Western Roman
…show more content…
Rome and major cities became overcrowded, which spreads disease very easily and rapidly. In these cities there were public baths, which were at the optimal temperature to harbor bacteria, and were rarely cleaned. The sewage and drainage systems were not sanitary enough to prevent diseases from passing to other people. Furthermore, because of overcrowding, many romans lived in apartments, which had lead pipes. They also ate off of lead silverware and dishware. This caused many cases of lead poisoning. Another major disease was malaria. In the overcrowded cities there were none of the precautions like mosquito nets, that we have today to fend against this. Attila the Hun retreated from attacking Rome to avoid the rampant malaria there. In many ways, diseases were a major problem in the fall of the Western Roman

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    DBQ On Rome's Government

    • 288 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Rome’s government was particularly democratic considering the people were given absolute power. Bearing in mind that the people made decisions for their sake, rather than it being decided for them, constructed the democracy. Particularly, everyone had the power to vote, including free slaves, as well as having the people participating in government. Evidently, Rome was truly a democracy, and gave absolute power to the people.…

    • 288 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They couldn't produce goods and money fast enough to support their large city. Overall they couldn't take care of Rome because they were growing too quickly. “Rome's fall was an inevitable effect of it grand size...borders became difficult to…

    • 508 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Roman Empire Dbq Analysis

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The weakness of political power, and foreign invasions led to the major downfall of Rome, military weakness. By this I mean, the Roman empire failed with control and effectiveness. One example is in document A, almost all of the Roman emperors were assassinated. “Maximinus 235-38 CE Assassination Balbinus and Pupienus 238 Assassination, Gordian III 238-44 possible assassination, Gallus 251-53 Assassination, Aemilianus 253 Assassination, Valerian and Gallienus 253-60 Died as slave of Persians; assassination, Quintillus 270 Assassination or suicide, Aurelian 270-75 Assassination, Tacitus 275-76 Possible assassination, Florianus 276 Assassination, Prous 276-82 Assassination, Carus 282-83 Assassination, and Numerian 283-84 Possible assassination.”…

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Roman Empire Dbq Analysis

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The constant fighting against raging barbarians made Rome lose much of its land. As the troops constantly fought, they grew tired and the borders were growing smaller over time. As the borders weakened, more and more of Rome was being conquered causing Rome to lose many troops and citizens. Aside from the constant fighting, many natural disasters killed of many…

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many of the emperors of Rome were assassinated or killed by people that wanted to take power and become emperor. According to document A, it shows that twelve of the Roman emperors were assassinated by another person. This can make Romans feel unsafe with all of the assassinations, especially since emperors have a lot of protection and were still assassinated. Many of the emperors made bad decisions and changed Rome which had weakened their power. According to the background essay, it states, “Upper-class Romans were losing their edge.”…

    • 482 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Roman Empire Dbq Analysis

    • 414 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Rome was a massive empire. When the Empire finally started to decline, it was a big upset to the people living there and around it. There were many causes to the fall of the Roman Empire. I believe that the Roman Empire became so large the borders became difficult to control, the constant competing of the Roman generals for power, and the fact that Christianity lead to people not fighting in battle, which lead to Rome having to rely on foreign soldiers, this all lead to the fall of the Empire. First, the Roman Empire became so large the borders became hard to control.…

    • 414 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Having that many emperors assassinated in just fifty years showed just how unstable politics in the Empire were . Document C shows a map , the map shows that there were three invasions to Rome. Being attacked by other foreign invaders showed that they weren’t stable because they got invaded. Going through nineteen emperors in fifty years caused political instability , leading to Rome’s fall. Economic and civic decay was the second most important reason for the fall of the Roman Empire.…

    • 496 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Describe the impact of three significant political events in Rome from the Punic Wars through the reign of Constantine. (You should pull single events, not movements, from across the time frame. For example, “the collapse of the Republic” is not an event, it is a process or movement. “Octavian’s victory over Antony’s forces in the Battle of Actium” is an event.…

    • 785 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Chelsea is a foreign country. It is not just an elite private high school. It represents the white community and their dominance. Just as what they society looks like, controlling by the wealthy and privileged superior group of whites. Martha Southgate uses The Fall of Rome to reveal how institutional racism prevents the blacks from reaching success while limiting their opportunities by using the relationship between Jerome Washington and Rashid Bryson, which further leads to how damaging internalized racism is for a minority group.…

    • 1262 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Other reasons that caused the fall of Rome are difficult on choosing new empire and government corruption/political instability…

    • 104 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    In “The Fall of Rome — an author discussion,” authors Bryan Ward-Perkins and Peter Heather present and confer their stances related to the fall of Rome. Though the two historians disagreed on a few concepts, they both definitely agreed that the fall of Rome was caused by a violent struggle through several “series of unfortunate events.” Contrary to other historians, like Walter Goffart, Ward-Perkins and Heather agreed that each time the Romans ceded land to foreign adversaries, their internal state of affairs were disrupted. For 70 years, Heather states, the Romans “struggled to survive” amid their “loss of vital, agricultural, tax base,” and their difficulty to maintain their military manpower. For example, Alexander Severus, who was Emperor from 222-235, was murdered by his own troops when he refused to increase their pay.…

    • 1586 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    World Studies Period 7 Mrs. Mann The Roman Republic and the Common Good By, Samantha Schmitz Introduction Ancient Rome is known to be a powerful and well put together civilization that was somewhat meeting the common good. The reason that Ancient Rome was a successful city was because they had a republic. A republic is a democracy where the people of Rome get to choose their leaders. The city had a huge population with a strong government.…

    • 1814 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fall Of Rome Dbq Essay

    • 815 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Roman Empire was a great and powerful force that influenced many other civilizations after it fell, but before and leading up to its decline it faced many problems. The Empire fell due to the cause of internal and external problems: unstable economics, weakened political and government structure, and ineffective military. These problems show that In document 1, it states that inside the empire the few citizens believed that “the old civilization was worth saving [anymore].” The Roman’s did not feel the pride or morale that they did earlier in the empire, and as they were slowly “excluded from political responsibilities” it led to social inequality and when they could no longer protect themselves there was no chance to rebuild from the…

    • 815 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fall Of Rome Dbq Essay

    • 545 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The fall of the Roman Empire was inevitable. Whether by the hands of corrupted political officers, or by the hands of invading civilizations, Rome was doomed. Most responsible for the fall of Rome however, was the gap in classes. The wealthy got richer, and the poor got even poorer. This not only had an effect on the Empire economically, but Morally, politically, and Militarily as well.…

    • 545 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The fall of the ‘Western Roman Empire’ was caused by a number of internal and external factors spread over more than a century. Their are many theories providing an explanation for the the fall of the empire and pinpointing the beginning of its decay, however one of the most accepted theories begins in the reign of Emperor Constantine (306-337 A.D) and his part in the split of the Roman Empire into two ‘West’ and ‘East’ regions and ends with the abdication of Romulus Augustus in 475 A.D. Responsibility is also given to the many waves of barbarians migrating into and pillaging the outer regions of the Western Empire, as well as widespread corruption, economic and social issues within the empire. The theory of government corruption having a…

    • 1452 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays