The Hyperbolic Mirror Of Society: The Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne

Superior Essays
[Thesis]: Hawthorne explores the paradoxical views of society about fate, sin, and redemption using the Puritan town’s dependency on Hester Prynne as their scapegoat as a hyperbolic mirror of human nature. By using the scarlet letter as a vehicle to reflect changing public interpretation and perception, Hawthorne emphasizes how the despised manifestation of sin on whom the townspeople project sin can often be the model of a hardworking, moral individual.

[Po1]: [Topic Sentence1(Romanticism and Hawthorne)]: Through his depiction of his characters’ interactions in the forest, Hawthorne insinuates that being in touch with nature reveals an honest, moral person. In alignment with Romanticism values, Hawthorne focuses on the raw power of nature,
…show more content…
In his essay, New and Old Tales: The Scarlet Letter, Richard Brodhead highlights how Hawthorne’s “commentary emphasizes the nature of the community the women represent,” and establishes a town with flighty suspicion and misguided loyalty (Brodhead, …show more content…
This change in the perception of Hester that the Puritan town undergoes does not necessarily reflect a dynamic character. The concept of Hester’s superficial change with the scarlet letter can best be explored in the times when she and the scarlet letter are physically (and thus metaphorically) separated. Instead, Hawthorne insinuates that through suppression of passion and [logic of the heart?] and internal sympathy for sin, Hester internally remains the same but projects through the scarlet letter a woman worthy of respect and awe. In “A Flood Of Sunshine,” Hawthorne focuses on how once “the burden of shame and anguish [of the scarlet letter] [had] departed from her spirit,” Hester’s “youth, and the whole richness of her beauty, came back from ... the irrevocable past” (122). The action of “[throwing] it [the scarlet letter] to a distance,” Hawthorne emphasizes, comes from a place of passion and love not synonymous or indeed, he argues, compatible with Puritan society (122). If the scarlet letter were truly to have made an internal change in Hester, she would not be able to display such heart in physically and symbolically freeing herself from the scarlet letter. Yet, ultimately, Hester makes the decision to burden

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In The Scarlet Letter, Hester Prynne wrestles with social expectations of a Puritan community that has condemned her for an (admittedly wrong) act of sin: having an illegitimate child. Hester finds herself repeatedly in the forest, a place to the Puritans as the epicenter of evil. She loses a part of her human identity with the loss of her puritan identity. Hester’s challenging and defiance of societal expectations is her own conflict of accepting the wild…

    • 863 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Clark Bolding Mrs. O’Neal AP English Language and Composition-4 14 November 2015 The Scarlet Letter Writing about Reading Defense of Passages Nathaniel Hawthorne’s book The Scarlet Letter contains many overarching themes throughout the book. The author uses the themes to teach the reader a moral lesson.…

    • 849 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Her fancy threading of the scarlet letter is an act of defiance, showing that she’s a bold person. Even though the occupants of the town expected her to come out of her prison to be “dimmed and obscured by a disastrous cloud” (Hawthorne 51), she had astonished everyone with her spirit, which she expresses through her attitude of her punishment. Hawthorne’s syntactic descriptions of people’s views of Hester creates an image of an empowering woman who appeared strong and confident despite having been stained with a defiling reputation. Hester’s beauty seems to parallel with her strength and humbleness, which does not break with the constant battering and demeaning words of her…

    • 915 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Although Puritans are thought to be sinless and constantly repenting, the characters in The Scarlet Letter are shown with a dark, evil, and sinful side. Nathaniel Hawthorne’s depiction of Puritanism in this novel may be affected by his personal beliefs and his dark romantic…

    • 1298 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Rhetoric of Respect The nature of an individual’s actions often dictate one’s moral value and respectability. Although one may be burdened by unfortunate situations, the courses of actions taken in accordance with a situation often determine one’s reputation. In The Scarlet Letter, Hester Prynne, although a woman of disgraceful standing in society, earns respect through her actions that embody her ethical resoluteness. Hawthorne portrays Hester’s moral behavior with literary devices that build her into an admirable character.…

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Consequences of a Culture of Shaming In The Scarlet Letter, Nathaniel Hawthorne develops the dynamic characterization of Hester Prynne from a beautiful, innocent girl into a somber, hardened woman to showcase the evils and hypocrisy of Puritan New England’s culture of shaming. Hawthorne employs rhetorical devices such as metaphor and juxtaposition to further develop the characterization of Hester and his critique of Puritan society. When initially describing Hester, Hawthorne emphasizes her incredible beauty, and juxtaposes this with the other ugly, judgmental Puritan women, adding to the hypocrisy of her being shamed. Hawthorne emphasizes the verbal assault on Hester by employing metaphor and imagery in its description.…

    • 1064 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Scarlet Letter was one of the first American novels to have a central female character and showed the power of women, which was published millennia before the modern feminist movement. The Scarlet Letter is a novel written by Nathaniel Hawthorne in 1850. The concepts of love, devotion, sin, regret, patriarchy, and punishment are woven throughout his classic novel. Marilyn Mueller Wilton’s article, written in 1992, contends that Hester is, in fact, a rebellious hero, and subjugates Dimmesdale to the role of meek “heroine” of the story, thus defining a role reversal as one of the novel’s central themes. Hester is the hero in The Scarlet Letter and assumes the role of the typical male.…

    • 791 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    LETTER Y Scarlet Letter Essay The Scarlet Letter, written by Nathaniel Hawthorne is a text, that makes a profound comment on many aspects of the human condition. While there are many important topics that are broached within the novel, the character of Hester Prynne is shown by Hawthorne in a unique way that is very applicable in modern society. Within the Scarlet Letter, Nathaniel Hawthorne establishes the character of Hester Prynne through a multitude of rhetorical devices. The juxtaposition between Hawthorn’s characterization of Hester as a willful young woman and her humble repentance for her crime allow Hester to better herself in society and establish her as a role model for modern women and allow her character to be understood in the…

    • 774 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hester Prynne is conflicted with the need to conform to the Puritan society and the desire to be an individual. These opposing factors illuminate Hawthorne’s meaning that one must eventually…

    • 1663 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Scarlet Letter Final Essay The Scarlet Letter is a book written by Nathanial Hawthorne about a woman who commits Adultery. Although Hester is shunned for sinning, Hester is also alienated after committing Adultery because the town’s people’s morals are wrong, Hester’s morals are wrong and she is shunned For committing this sin.…

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Though she was put through numerous trials in her life, Hester Prynne remained strong, as she fought for herself, her daughter, and all the other women in her time period and beyond. In The Scarlet Letter, Hawthorne wrote a female character that was considered a “non-member” of her Puritan town and was excluded from the community. Because of…

    • 1122 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While the scarlet letter may not be able to be seen as completely good or evil, the letter has changed much in Hester;s and the towns people’s lives. Hester is able to acknowledge the good that this punishment she has had to endure has brought while accepting the hardships as well. Within the confides of this society where ay type of sin, especially when made public is profusely frowned upon by the colonists, can only be seen as bad, the symbolism of the letter is also able to show the true beauty in the…

    • 969 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the novel, the Letter had shaped Hester’s identity as it became “her passport into regions where other women dared not tread” and strengthened her “by years of hard and solemn trial” (177, 154). However, because of her charitable work and distinct personality, Hester is able to mold the meaning of the Scarlet Letter; at one point it “it meant Able” and became viewed upon “with awe, yet reverence too” (151, 219). As she transformed the meaning of the Letter, Hester also come to accept it. After Dimmesdale’s death and her brief disappearance, Hester returns to her cottage on “her own free will” as she recognizes that “here had been her sin; here, here sorrow and here was yet to be her penitence” (219). After her return, “people brought all their sorrows and perplexities” to Hester and “besought her council” (219).…

    • 1439 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    eventually, the society began to interpret the scarlet letter in a different way. In fact, “many people refused to interpret the scarlet A by its original signification. They said that it meant Able; so strong was Hester Prynne, with a woman’s strength” (Hawthorne 145). This is the point where Hester is regaining her reputation. The character development of Hester signifies…

    • 1133 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The puritan worldview is taken up sternly by Hawthorne in the scarlet letter because he emphasized on the gender inequality through society’s reaction to the sin that Hester and Dimmesdale committed. Hester committed an adulterous act with…

    • 786 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays