“American Romanticism was the first full-fledged literary movement that developed in the U.S. It was made up of a group of authors who wrote and published between the years 1820 and 1860, when the U.S. was still finding its feet as a new nation.” It’s understandable that when people hear the word romanticism, they think of love and romance. However, the word “romanticism” actually comes from a movement that changed the way in which various literary writers (and artists) expressed themselves, how they viewed the world around them, and how they conveyed cultural and moral values.…
In the selected passage from the “Custom House,” Nathaniel Hawthorne utilizes an extended metaphor and imagery to convey his agitated attitude toward the US Federal Government. The extended metaphor compares the US Federal Government to an eagle, the national bird of the US, to emphasize its power. Hawthorne describes the eagle as strong, protective, containing “fierceness of her beak and eye,” and carrying “ a bunch of intermingled thunderbolts and barbed arrows in each claw” to create a visual the government as dominant. In the selected passage from the “ Custom House,” Hawthorne employs the rhetorical strategies imagery and negative connotation to illustrate how the Custom House is viewed.…
1.During the era of the early eighteenth and mid nineteenth centuries, an artistic evolution came to play in the literature world. This movement was known as the Romantic Period where brilliant, intellectual scholars known as the Romantics became engaged in art, literature, and other philosophical studies. On the contrary, the author, Nathaniel Hawthorne is known for his famous dark romanticism and classical works. The anti-transcendentalist, Nathaniel Hawthorne describes his life growing up in an obscure and corrupt society in the introduction of his novel, The Scarlet Letter. He manifests his opposition towards commercialism and sees the dark side of man and the wickedness of society.…
Ryan O’Neill Kuglen-2 Honors English 11 25 November 2014 Romantics and Transcendentalists The new ideas from the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries changed the way that people viewed nature and how people chose to express themselves. American Romanticism and/or Transcendentalism are often shown in many of Edgar Allan Poe’s short stories and poems and in Herman Melville’s Typee. American Romanticism was an artistic, literary, and intellectual movement of the eighteenth and nineteenth century. So many phases of romanticism occurred that a satisfactory definition is not possible.…
In this passage from “The Custom-House” by Nathaniel Hawthorne, the author writes of his hometown in a somewhat retrospective and disappointed manner. His purpose is to observe the downfall of some aspects of Salem, such as the now scorned port and the Custom House that, “has, of late days, been worn by any multitudinous resort of business.”…
Romanticism is most easily seen in the characters contained within a story. In the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn,…
Stretching across nearly all realms of Romanticism is the idea that individual freedom and experiences incite the imagination. Samuel Taylor Coleridge explicitly expresses this query of thought in his poem “This Lime-Tree Bower My Prison.” In addition to Coleridge, many other members of the Romantic movement also engaged in imagination-centered writing. Conversely, the Enlightenment movement opposed this emphasis on imagination, and instead, the Enlightenment movement valued scientific conclusions brought about using rational and empirical thinking. Therefore, Romanticism challenged the preexisting Enlightenment beliefs in England during the late 18th and early 19th centuries.…
They were attracted to rebellion and revolution. They mainly cared about the individualism and imagination. Some of the characteristics of American Romanticism are characters and setting set apart from society, characters that were not of our own conscious kind, formal language, supernatural foreshadowing, universe in mysterious, and gaps in causality. In addition, some of the themes American Romanticism produce are: emotional intensity, common man as hero, equality, individualism, Manifest Destiny, the nature of good or evil, abolition, and many other more. One of the author who himself or his work may sound familiar is Nathanial Hawthorne, who wrote The Scarlet…
Nathaniel Hawthorne was born into a strong puritan faith family. Although his ancestors having a practiced a strong puritan faith, still participated in the salem witch trials condemning hundreds of people to be put on trial. Because of this Hawthorne criticized puritan ethical standards and would focused his stories around human perception of sin and morals. Many of his stories contain strong uses of allegory and symbolism giving a more deep perspective on human nature. Because of this Hawthorne’s literary works leave readers considering human emotions and the unnecessary snare that they may have on someone’s life.…
Dark Romantics focus on themes of sin and evil, and believe that pain and temptations are great forces, which are meant to be dealt with and experienced. Dark Romantics are drawn to the strong images of the picturesque past through symbolism and tend to write with an ambiguity of manner on the complexities and ironies of life, qualities which Hawthorne successfully incorporated in “Young Goodman Brown”. Notwithstanding Hawthorne’s Dark Romantic qualities, he does appear to embody some of the ideals and principals Transcendentalists, such as Emerson, abide by. Emerson, bearing an optimistic view of life and human nature, believed in promoting peace in the world by encouraging people to get in touch with their true self and tended to see things in either black or…
Nathaniel Hawthorne’s Birthmark exhibits many examples of Romanticism in numerous ways. In particular, the characters depict the elements of Romanticism extremely well. Two aspects of Romanticism are the importance of imagination and strong emotions. In Birthmark, the wife displays these traits through her actions. The wife comes to imagine a future in which she does not have to have the “hideous” birthmark on her face anymore and submits herself to her husband’s experimentation.…
Romanticism was an art movement that originated from the 18th century, starting in the 1750s and lasting until the 1890s. The style was a rejection of classical art and a reaction against neoclassicism, and the main focus of this artistic movement was to convey an emotion through their paintings and literature. They believed in staying true to their emotions and putting it down on paper. It emphasized the individuality of the artist. The artwork from this period of time was full of emotion and imagination.…
Throughout American literature there have been many influential writers whose common purpose involves directing readers to a certain frame of mind. Whether authors are motivated by religion, culture, or politics will coincide with the values of the era in which they are writing. The Enlightenment era which emphasized the importance of the individual, critical thinking and introduced the use of emotions in literature, inspired Romantics. The Romanticism movement focused profoundly on the emotional aspects of life. By portraying nature, death and one’s overall outlook of life throughout its work, romanticism allowed individuals to make personal connections to literature.…
American Romantic writers show themes of individualism, self-realization, and idealism (Swisher 28). Romantic writers focused on the past, stressed imagination and conveyed a sense of optimism (28). “Hawthorne incorporated Romanticism in The Scarlet Letter through his use of mysterious character and a historical setting” (29). He used the mystery of mistress Hibbins’s supernatural knowledge and her relation with the Black Man in the forest (29). The Scarlet letter by Hawthorne was not as optimistic as other Romantic writers because of his use of guilt from the past of Puritans.…
Four Major Themes of the Romantic Period in Europe During the romanticism, writers, poets and free spirited humans created four major themes of their writing. The four major themes of Romanticism are emotion and imagination, nature, and social class. Romantic writers were influenced greatly by the evolving and changing world around them. During 1889 they were striving to remember nature and its impact on the world as they experienced the industrial revolution in Europe and the moving of families to cities as factories were being built.…