Roman Art: The Invention Of The Pantheon

Improved Essays
According to khanacademy.com, the first Roman art can be dated back to 509 B.C.E and lasted until 330 C.E. Roman arts includes paintings, sculpture, mosaic work, and architecture. It was the area of architecture that Roman art produced its greatest innovation. Romans developed techniques for city building on a grand scale since the Roman Empire extended over vast areas. They would build massive buildings, for example, Pantheon and Colosseum which are beautifully constructed. The Pantheon is a previous Roman temple which was converted to a Christian church. Its architecture is as interesting as its history. The Pantheon is a massive round temple covered by a dome and fronted by a transitional block and a portico of eight columns. Looking at

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Roman Empire Dbq

    • 338 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Roman Empire is unique in its original and effective ideas Ancient Rome’s government set an example for future countries that used it as generations passed. Rome established a Republic, where citizens voted for The Great Roman empire also contributed a great deal of great ideas of their time and use today, such as the development of the alphabet, sewers and sanitation, the original concept of “lawyers”, and roads. The Roman Empire did invent “Aqueducts, Underfloor heating, Concrete and the Julian Calendar (which our modern calendar is based on.)” (bbc.com).…

    • 338 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Archeological excavations has found that the original Pantheon was destroyed except for the facade. It was then rebuild by Trajan after a fire destroyed the second building. It is currently being used for worship by the Catholic church. The front part of the Pantheon takes its cues from the Parthenon, but that's where the structural similarity ends, with the Pantheon hosting a large sphere dome called the Rotunda behind the Parthenon-like facade. An oculus, or an opening that allows the sun to shine in, adorns the top of the Rotunda.…

    • 375 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Hagia Sophia and Pantheon are of these old Roman structures, vital for their changing verifiable parts and their significance as points of interest. I believe these structures speak to a great part of the historical backdrop of both urban areas and give an important wellspring of knowledge for recorded and imaginative examination. In my comparison paper, I will discuss the significance of the Pantheon and Hagia Sophia to both Roman and Byzantine empires. The Pantheon all by itself is an astounding architectural design.…

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The dome has tiles lining it the distance to the point on the top where a little pole sticks out a few more feet. The outlines on the building look like recolored glass windows at a church. The Hagia Sophia has a rounded dome as opposed to an egg molded one. There are four towers with gray colored points on every one.…

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ancient Rome was an amazing place that is best defined by its many breakthroughs. A few of these breakthroughs were in Roman architecture, their act of Bread and Circuses, and their astounding military. All of these factors played a huge role in the creation and definition of Ancient Rome. Through these architectural, governmental, and military achievements, Rome became a very successful place. Ancient Roman architecture consisted of many things, such as organized structures and well built roads.…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    From the outside the Pantheon looks like a traditional Roman or Greek temple, but once you enter through the giant bronze doors, your mind is blown. The interior is completely round, without a single corner on the outside walls. One would be amazed by the amount of gray and pink granite columns that are soaring up towards the ceiling. With the total interior height of the Pantheon being 143 feet, and the diameter of the dome also being 143 feet, this building is massive. As one is drawn to the middle of this building, one would look up and see a 27-foot hole or oculus opening to the sky .…

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In a plan view the Pantheon forms a circle within a square. The dome of the Pantheon is the most essential part of the Pantheon. Thus being that the dome unites earth and man to heaven. Different of materials could be used to create the dome but there was such a great effort for a solid concrete ceiling.…

    • 582 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    According to the Merriam-Webster Dictionary, eclecticism means the theory or practice of an eclectic method that includes various doctrines or styles (2017). In the roman culture, they showed their eclecticism values in their architectural style. They did that by using historical elements and materials to make a new original design incorporating it with their culture. According to the Liberty University CTSU 101 study guide, Romans illustrated their eclecticism by their structures of the famous Pantheon and Coliseum (2017). Practicality:…

    • 242 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pantheon Odyssey

    • 678 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Pantheon The Pantheon, which means “all the gods”, is a Roman temple that was commissioned by Emperor Hadrian, says Cartwright, in honor of Marcus Agrippa. Today the Pantheon is a major tourist attraction because it is the most well preserved building of ancient Rome, during the years 118 - 125 A.D. From the very front, the Pantheon building comes up to a point, making an obtuse triangle. Bellow one will find an inscription saying “M. AGRIPPA L.F. COS TERTIUM FECIT”, which reads, “Marcus Agrippa, son of Lucius, three-time consul, made this” (Cartwright, "Pantheon”). Dr. Harris and Dr. Zucker inform that there are monolith columns, with no fluting, supporting this triangular shape. These monoliths are important because even though the Pantheon…

    • 678 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Roman architecture has long been a defining model for some of the greatest works during Renaissance and Neoclassical revival eras. The Pantheon, Maison Carrée, and other such temples and buildings of the late BCE-early CE period have their clear influence on works like Jefferson’s Virginia State Capitol. However, not all Ancient Roman designs saw their full potential of influence on future works, leaving only the ancient architecture as just a ruin to be preserved through the ages. One such work, the Flavian Amphitheater, or Roman Colosseum as it is more commonly known, can be considered the greatest amphitheater ever designed. Not only based on its size, but also the intricacy of its hypogeum and importance in Roman culture support this,…

    • 1599 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    After ruling for 40 years as Rome’s first king, Romulus was believed to have been carried away into the sky, where he became a god. Romans were proud of their city that they were sure that the gods must have had a hand in its birth. (Chrisp, 2007 pg. 10) The Romans were proud of the works they had done especially their architecture. The Romans built some incredible buildings.…

    • 1547 Words
    • 7 Pages
    • 4 Works Cited
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Parthenon in Athens and the pantheon in Rome are well described in the essay followed by the similarities and the differences. The two temples have well shown contradictions. The Parthenon and the Pantheon temples reflect the usage of civilization for architecture that appears the aesthetic function that mirrors the power of ingenuity. Not to forget the major difference between the Roman and Greek empire that printed a different architecture style and history around the world.…

    • 926 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pantheon Symbols

    • 936 Words
    • 4 Pages

    As a church and former temple, the Pantheon has a rich connection to the divine, showing the Roman people’s ideal for religion. The Pantheons physical structure, rich history, and importance to the people has been time-tested and true; The Pantheon continues to exemplify the Ancient Roman Empire’s…

    • 936 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Emperor Hadrian and his architects had the Pantheon rebuilt a third time out of concrete in 125CE, and it still stands today in (Cartwright). The structure of the Pantheon consists of a traditional Greek porch…

    • 716 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    HIST 1421: GREEK AND ROMAN CIVILIZATION Written Assignment Unit 7 Introduction Romans are considered to be the great architects and civil engineers. They used science and advanced technology to make their innovations come to life and revolutions history. Among some of those innovations were the arch and concrete. These two items were so revolutionary to the Romans that they became part every piece of Roman architecture in some way. In this essay, we will talk about these innovations and how important they were to Roman architecture.…

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays