Robin Dembroff's Analysis

Improved Essays
In Robin Dembroff’s article What is Sexual Orientation, they argue that bidimensional dispositionalism should be the preferred idea to explain the concept of sexual orientation. According to Dembroff’s idea, bidimensional dispositionalism aims to clarify two things:
1. “…Sexual orientation is based upon a person’s sexual behavioral dispositions under the ordinary manifesting conditions,” and,
2. “…Having a particular sexual orientation is based upon what sex[es] and gender[s] of persons one is (or is not) disposed to sexually engage with under these conditions,” (Dembroff, What is Sexual Orientation, page 3.)
These categories are important because they don’t require specific reference to one’s own sex or gender, but focus on the sex and gender
…show more content…
Combined with the conceptual repertoire, “what we can think and say…what we can do and who we can be,” (Burgess, Plunkett, page 3) these ideas aim to reevaluate one’s concept of sexual orientation so that the final concept achieves its respective purposes. This highlights the partial conservation in Dembroff’s project and how their foundation respects the morality of an individual’s sexuality. An adoption of bidimensional dispositionalism would encourage an alteration of the current taxonomy involving sexual orientation. Revising the content would provide a concrete idea of the concept in a way that doesn’t disrupt social or political research, or infringe on the legal and social protection of non-heterosexual individuals, and would reduce the presumption that the queer community is a minority engaging in sexually deviant behavior. These targets recognize the morality of non-heterosexuals and create a sociopolitical framework that would encourage the elimination of negative connotations and a coexistence of …show more content…
She believes, “the values of sexual experience themselves figure in the construction of moral dilemmas” and this concept of better sex is seen as a conflict between “alternative moral acts,” (Ruddick, 84.) These characteristics are fundamental in the evaluation of sex acts, and therefore will outweigh the outstanding characteristics that can describe a morally significant sex act. A sex act is considered natural when it satisfies the natural object of genital intercourse for the standard aim of reproduction, and any other intention is considered perverse. The sex act can enhance pleasure if it increases or facilitates an increase in benefit of the act or of the person’s experience. The benefit of an act is better recognized by others and is reciprocal to the virtue of care. The degree of completeness of a sex act is contingent on the relation between partners, one’s own desires, and their partner’s desires. Embodiment, a recognition of and submission to sexual desires, and reflexive mutual recognition, the state of actively desiring each other’s desires, emphasize that a sex act is complete when partners can embody desire and reciprocate it. These characteristics entail respect for persons because each consistently recognizes the need for mutual desire, moral equality, and nature of the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    I will contrast Lewis's writing style by finding scientific evidence that supports this phenomenon. Due to my past experience with sex education and psychology, I am able to find a comfortable understanding of Lewis's point of view. Sexual happiness is an exceptionally powerful and complicated biological function which serves to create contradictions in our personal, moral codes, regardless of whether it should be. I will first demonstrate that sex is one of our most powerful, biological drives. Sex is how we continue to exist as a species, and sex drive is thusly one of our most important biological functions.…

    • 457 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Whether it is bisexuals and trans* individuals on one side, with gay men and lesbians - both monosexual identities - on the other, or with bisexuals paired with gay men and lesbians as a cohesive group of deviant sexualities against heterosexism, or with bisexuals grouped with all of the other identities that ‘love men’ against lesbians, or with bisexuals against all monosexuals, the understanding of their identity sheds light on the dualistic nature of Western thought. Until the idea of ‘homosexual’ and ‘heterosexual’ became widespread in the United States and Europe, bisexuality could not even be considered. Even still, the binary way Western Culture perceives most things is incongruous with…

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, once context is considered the scientist chooses the appropriate hypothesis. Sutton points out that this praise for sex without love is an illusion, because there is a strong sent of narcissism with the comparison of runners and dancers. Dancers have a score to crack and runners have a time to beat; always lost in that competition and undermining humane interaction. In this way, the speaker brews up a tone that replaces this joy of loveless sex with an inherent loss of humane morality.…

    • 626 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In a book entitled Sexual Conduct, John Gagnon and William Simon described their sexual script theory. This idea brought clearer understanding to human sexual encounters. Simon and Gagnon suggested that sexual behaviors was more about social meaning than animal urges. Sexual scripts proposes the importance of meanings and symbols in human sexuality. This scripting approach to sexuality allowed us to connect the different aspects of sexuality, such as interpersonal, intrapsychic, and cultural.…

    • 296 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Sexuality is more than just sexual activity. It is a part of what makes us human and it is anything that constructs sexual feelings. Unfortunately, individuals are restrained from expressing and embracing such art. Certainly, there are expectations imposed on society as individuals are caged up trying to live up to such conservative expectations and traditions of purity and heterogeneity (Kilgore and Ranu 359). Therefore, sexuality is influenced by various aspects in our life from past to present events that have shaped our identity.…

    • 2108 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Historically, sex has often been defined as the penetration of a woman’s genitals by the phallus of a man. This Definition is held by a very heteronormative idea of the concept of what is considered as sex. However, sex is not just about penises and vaginas coming into contacts with one another. Sex between two women or two males is different from the standard idea of sex and can include the use other body parts, toys, everyday objects, etc. So, as is comes to show, it is vague what actions count and sex and which ones do not.…

    • 1088 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Deep emotions, such as love, are based on personal notions and cultural aspects and that has been over romanticized by modern culture. Sex is also an over romanticized concept in Western culture. People’s first impressions of ‘sex’ range from meaningless interactions with another being to the next step in a relationship. Sex is viewed and believed to occur between two individuals who share a strong and emotional bond, but the reality of it is overlooked. The primary focus of intercourse is to reproduce and to maintain the existence of the human population.…

    • 1382 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to Margaret A. Farley “the large questions” about sexuality, is that there are three that is central to the intelligibility of any framework; for sexual ethics. The first has to do with the moral status of the human body and its meaning, and its interest and value vis-à-vis the whole person and givenness and contingencies. When approaching the topic on sexuality it raises different viewpoints and it’s meaning in society, sexuality is often described or depict a way a person expresses themselves, as a sexual being. Moreover, how a person chooses to express their sexuality and the type of partner they choose should be left to that individual to decide.…

    • 789 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As a Premarital counselor there are many things one must discuss with their clients. For example the aspects of sexuality are a major topic. These include but are not limited to arousal and response, intimacy, and contraception. I will also be discussing one theoretical perspective of sexuality. One example would be Sternberg’s Triangular Theory of Love, and I will be covering this theory.…

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Outlook on Sexuality, Human Nature, & Relationships By: Reyaz Ahmadi December, 13th, 2015 There are many different aspects to human emotions, causing many different attitudes to form toward different things. There is sexuality, human nature, or relationship. Many human beings have many different sexualities, which will determine what relationships they will be in. Everyone goes through different stages in life and experiences many different things.…

    • 1598 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sexual desire always objectifies: a common idea argued over by many esteemed philosophers. But is it true? If it is, then sexual desire of any sort would be morally wrong, along with sexual activity itself. For, if we objectify another person, we are viewing them as a mere means, going against Immanuel Kant’s categorical imperative, which states that we must “‘always treat humanity, whether in your own person or in the person of any other, never simply as a means, but always at the same time as an end’” (Mappes, 229).…

    • 1410 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Democratic morality is concerned with issues such as if the sex was consensual or not, or if it was forced upon an individual (Rubin 1984). In this, democratic morality allows for a more open evaluation of sex acts and illustrates certain acts that may be un-fair or un-just to an individual, which embodies definition of American Ideology. In Dave Justice’s, “I Have a Dream” he defines his vision for American society, and ways to support this type of society that he describes. Justice writes, “I have a dream…that somewhere sexual diversity will be celebrated…all woman and men whether homosexual, heterosexual, or bisexual will be equally acknowledged and honored for their differences” (2003:618). This reinforces Rubin’s concept of democratic morality due to the fact that it is open to evaluating a large variety of sexual acts, including homosexual or bisexual.…

    • 1103 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    From a very young age we are taught the “sexual scripts” (pg. 313) that we are expected to follow and this largely dictates how we feel we should conduct our intimate relationships. Sexual scripts in many societies are largely “heteropatriarcical” meaning they are based on a system of heterosexual male dominance (pg. 354). Tight control over what is sexually acceptable can be harmful for the development of healthy intimate relationships especially for those who do not fall within the traditional heterosexual gender binary. A young American female receives mixed messages about her sexuality every day. In her article The Cult of Virginity author Jessica Valenti says that, “present-day American society- whether through pop culture, religion, or institutions –conflates sexuality and morality constantly” (pg. 336).…

    • 704 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Essay On Heteronormativity

    • 1453 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Modern musings about society heavily question the unquestioned. Heteronormativity is naturalization of hetero/homo binary thinking about sexual attraction that privileges an investment in ‘straightness’, or how gender normativity is understood in Western contexts. It’s important to distinguish that this investment in straightness is characterized by heterosexual culture rather than heterosexual physical activity (Ingraham 209). It also is perpetuated as a social order and institution in American society since heteronormativity possesses material influence in relation to the distribution of and the accessibility to economic, cultural, and social resources (Ingraham 204).…

    • 1453 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Heterosexuality

    • 1033 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In many of today’s societies, heterosexuality is seen as natural and superior to its opposite of non-heterosexuality. Willis (2007) states that “oppositional and hierarchical concepts of sex and gender are crucial for making heterosexuality appear as the dominant and ‘natural’ configuration” (p. 185). Placing heterosexuality as the norm discriminates against anyone who doesn’t quite fit into that category. However, without the presence of non-heterosexual categories, the concept of heterosexuality would not exist. Hicks (2008) describes that “ simply pointing out that someone is heterosexual, however, draws upon and reminds us that other possibilities are present” (p. 67).…

    • 1033 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays