1. What were the strengths of the Indian Ocean economy around 1500, and what were its most significant weaknesses? Largely because of the strange weather patterns and increase in maritime trade, the Indian Ocean economy during the 1500s was a unique one. It created a sense of community among formerly-foreign towns and peoples, and fostered cooperation in a field that could be hostile and harsh.…
Australian Labor Party is the oldest political organization in the political history of Australia, since it was formed in the 1890s and it had a representative in the first federal government that was elected in 1901. The major purpose of its formation was the early trade unions that existed by that period, and since then, it has maintained a close relationship with the trade unions in Australia. The party’s national platform provides the supporters and members with a clear outline of labor’s values, beliefs and government programs. Generally, the party’s platform has been progressive since its formation, this is in terms of political, economic and social progression, which has not been to the liking of the known conservative electorate. However,…
As a result of this increased spending on consumer goods, it can be linked to interpretation B as the increased supply of electrical sources led to consumer goods being easily accessible, “for the first time electric cookers, irons, refrigerators, fans, toasters and other gadgets were mass produced”. Furthermore, interpretation C supports interpretation B and the notion that the management techniques played a vital role in the economic boom as they had lifted productivity and efficiency to new…
The Populist Party, also known as the People’s Party, was largely made up of workers who sought to bring power to the common man. The party was largely agrarian but also contained many miners and members of labor unions. These people were forward-looking because of their desire to reform and the fact that they embraced change. They were liberal reformers that desired fairer treatment as big business flourished. The populists sought to bring about change by raising the price of crops, fixing the rate of railroads, and combating the general debt and financial hardship of the common worker.…
The Populist Party was a major third party during the Gilded Age. The Populist Party had emerged from the Farmer's Alliance (Foster, "Gilded Age Politics"), therefore much of their platform was agrarian based. The two strongest issues on their platform were the nationalization of the railroad and a strong currency that could be regulated by the government (The Omaha Platform). Monopolies ran the railroads and monopolies define their prices. The Populist Party outraged by monopoly control began to call for government intervention in big business, especially the railroads.…
Laws and theories must be able to withstand the test of time. A change in laws follow the change in political views. As society develops, certain ideas became more favorable. These favorable ideas gain the support of certain groups. These groups are better known as political parties.…
Prosperity of the 1950 's The 1950 's was a very flourishing decade and the economy was prospering because Americans were spending more on items that were once scarce during the war. The growing rate of the nations supplies and services actually doubled and rose from approximately $300 billion in 1950 to $500 billion in 1960.The increase in spending, fueled by the cold war and military spending during the Korean conflict, was an very important boost to the economy. The fundamentals of the prosperous 1950 's were new cars, suburban lifestyle, advances in technology and medicine, and pop culture. Since Americans were receiving a larger income it lead to more spending on extra items. Americans were buying cars because they were converting to…
Traditional Values, Poverty, and The Rise of Conservatism The 1960s were a time of great social, economic, and political change in American society. Many social movements emerged that sought to end inequality and injustice through activism and protest but as Layman (1995) indicates, the changes “were often so dramatic that some feared for the American way of life.” These movements resulted in a breakdown of traditional values that created a state of discouragement in society and the decline of liberalism. Controversial issues such as pro-choice abortion rights, the Equal Rights Amendment, and the War on Poverty were all in play in the 1960s and were seen by many as causes of the breakdown.…
The Roaring Twenties was a time of economic success that seemed endless: the economy aggrandized, wages increased, and everyone had access to more money than ever before. America had changed into a consumer society that contrasted with the production of industrial goods and frugality of the 19th century, becoming a leading cultural nation and a global power in the 20th century. Despite the economic boom of the 1920s, poverty and inequality were huge blemishes in the face of everyday society, the rich became richer, the poor, poorer. Distinct social classes were established and everyone was working to be at the top. As much as one worked, they would spend, causing a lower social status and sometimes a downfall in their everyday lives.…
Income fell rapidly in the early 1930’s as businesses went bankrupt and other employers cut wages and employees in order to save money and remain afloat. As the New Deal began to take shape in the late 1930’s and early 1940’s personal income began to rise steadily among the American people. The beginning of World War II continued the increase in personal income as more and more men and women entered the workforce to provide for the war. The government and citizens spent a lot of money to fund the war and this increased wages, as military manufacturers were able to increase wages because the military kept purchasing their equipment. The following graph shows Personal income falling in the 1930’s and rising in the late 1930’s and…
The 1950s have always been portrayed as a perfectly painted picture, an era of traditionalism, prosperity, and conformity, however, as the 1960s ushered in the United States proved to be the complete opposite with recklessness, disillusionment, and protest. Many historians identify these two decades this way and it is completely true considering both social and political aspects of the 1950s and the 1960s are incredibly different. Political aspects in the 1950s were outstanding, the economy was great and a great military leader was the president of the era, Eisenhower. After the war production of the 1930s and 1940s, factories across the nation began to switch over to consumer production and a combination of war inflation and new found consumerism…
Libertarian Party History: The Libertarian Party was established on December 11th, 1971. The party emphasizes minimizing the involvement of government in all aspects of life and protecting civil liberties. The idea that the government was hurting the people was recognized through President Lyndon Johnson’s Great Society social welfare program; Libertarians began to fear that the Federal Government was growing too strong. These ideologies have often been reflected in the platforms of the Republican Party.…
During the 1920’s, people in America seemed to live in a world of wealth and luxury. The economy was booming due to little government interference and workers were receiving higher wages. People could choose from new products such as refrigerators, washing machines, and cars. However, this prosperity wouldn 't last long. The people of this era were part of the worst economic depression in history.…
Along with their possessions, the upper class bought political…
The Whig Party, which was formed in the early 1830’s, banded together a group of individuals who all opposed what was being called the domination of “King Andrew” Jackson. The name Whig was derived from the British party which was opposed to royal prerogatives. Jackson, who was victorious in 1828 and 1832, completely shattered the National Republican Party. Jackson’s actions with the Bank of America, the Native Americans, the Supreme Court, and his distasteful use of power as president regarding war, infuriated his political opponents. According to The Gale Group, “The Whig Party included former National Republicans, conservative factions of the democratic-republican party, and some former members of the Anti-Masonic Party.”…