Rip Van Winkle Literary Analysis

Improved Essays
Can books remove readers from their natural environments? In books, people can encounter a world of adventure much alien to the current realities of today. Washington Irving’s short story “Rip Van Winkle” contains multiple elements of Romantic literature: primitivism, imagination, and escape from civilization.
While the present world features many complex technologies and customs, Rip Van Winkle’s world appreciates the primitivism of mankind with feelings of uneasiness with women, childlike qualities, and a humble life. Among the many characters in Rip’s life, his termagant wife hurts him the most: “If left to himself, he would have whistled life away in perfect contentment; but his wife kept continually dinning in his ears about his idleness,
…show more content…
Bily explains Rip’s journey in the Kaatskills in the context of the “hero’s journey”: “The hero does not necessarily want to become a hero, or to venture out on a quest that will separate him from the world he knows and change his life forever. Instead, some outside force compels him to leave home” (235). Rip starts his journey on an ulterior motive. The motivation for Rip’s quest focuses on finding solace from normal life in nature. The woods and mountains serve as an escape from the troubles he faces in his town: Dame Van Winkle and responsibilities. Dame Van Winkle does nothing to Rip besides serve as a reminder of the man’s failure to uphold responsibilities. In the mountains, Rip takes a draught of a strange man’s drink since it represents the freedom and escape that the man seeks to find. He wants to drink his troubles away. Subsequently in his journey, Rip helps a strange man carry liquor up the mountainside “though the former [Rip] marvelled greatly what could be the object of carrying a keg of liquor up this wild mountain, yet there was something strange and incomprehensible about the unknown, that inspired awe and checked familiarity” (Irving 7). Rip feels the allure of the supernatural. Irving shows Rip’s displeasure for the reality of his dull, boring, and restricted life in the …show more content…
When city life is hard, “his only alternative, to escape from the labor of the farm and clamor of his wife, was to take gun in hand and stroll away into the woods” (Irving 6). Rip finds his release from the troubles of the city via the countryside. The man travels out with his dog Wolf, his best friend, and explore the foreign Kaatskill mountains. Rip finds connection with the countryside for its beauty and offer of escape concerning the restrictions put in place by the village. Rip escapes the stresses of responsibility and judgment; he enjoys the peace he can receive from having the complete freedom independence gives him. Nevertheless, Irving portrays the city-life as especially artificial after Rip encounters “a lean, bilious-looking fellow, with his pockets full of handbills, was haranguing vehemently about rights of citizens - elections - members of congress - liberty - Bunker's Hill - heroes of seventy-six - and other words, which were a perfect Babylonish jargon to the bewildered Van Winkle” (Irving 11). Irving expresses the complex, unnecessary values that cities promote. The changes made in Rip’s 20-year sleep makes the city harder to come back to for a simple man. Why does a simple man need to worry over the deep workings of politics? Simple men,

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Holden’s journey leads him into the heart of New York City. Holden tries to escape from the painful reminder of his brothers death, but subconsciously he knows that New York is a strong reminder of Allie. This is comparable to the subtle reminder of the relationship between Chris McCandless and his father within the Alaskan wilderness. Holden experiences several changes in his point of view while nearing the end of his journey. After a particularly traumatic day in the city, Holden decides he would like to leave the city and begin a simpler life.…

    • 2317 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Courage Nelson Mandela once stated that, “I learned that courage was not the absence of fear, but the triumph over it”. In Ernst Gaines’ novel, “A Lesson Before Dying”, the most important lesson to learn before dying is courage. The novel shows this through the characters Tante Lou, Miss. Emma, and Jefferson. First of all, Tante Lou shows courage by being with Miss. Emma, working hard to get Grant through university, and she believes God will help everything.…

    • 1060 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To say that I am a reader would be a stretch. I can not remember the last time I picked up a book for my own personal pleasure. Some would say that should bother me, but I can’t agree with the reasoning behind it. Mostly people bring up how books have broadened their horizons and changed their way of thinking, which is something I can’t relate to. Instead, I would say that I agree with what a good book should do, but I can‘t say I have found a good book, or a page turner if you will.…

    • 617 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Something I found myself wondering while reading Night by Elie Wiesel, was how much the narrator , Wiesel, had changed from the beginning of the novel to the end? In what ways has his identity been stripped of him, warped and destroyed until he was barely recognizable by the end of the book? In the beginning, Wiesel is a young boy, around the age of thirteen, living in a village called Sighet with his family. He is devoutly religious and wants, more than anything else to study the Kabbala and his Jewish faith. While meeting with a man in town, Moishe the Beadle, and having discussions about his beliefs, he continues to pursue religious study, despite the objections of his father.…

    • 1226 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Aubree Hansen Hour 6 Ms. Fincher Characterization and Theme Essay Popular radical feminist Audre Lorde once said, “I write for those women who do not speak, for those who do not have a voice because they were so terrified, because we are taught to respect fear more than ourselves. We 've been taught that silence would save us, but it won 't.” Lorde never stopped being an activist though she had every reason to be silenced. These reasons included being black, female, and gay. This quote can be applied directly to “Night”, a memoir by Elie Wiesel at the time of the Holocaust. Unlike Lorde, who spoke out to make a difference, Elie and the other Jews of Sighet stayed silent to their oppressors and were therefore effectively opressed.…

    • 1066 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Wanex 5-2 The Downsides of Hate Reading Pamela Paul’s article “Why You Should Read Books You Hate” is an intriguing read that focuses on the importance of reading books that are unappealing to the specific reader. She thoroughly explains that pursuing novels with subjects that do not interest the reader makes them a more skeptical and scrupulous critic. In addition, she details the pleasure that reading brings to all as well as the magnitude of the time commitment that it requires in comparison to other activities that expose people to new content.…

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    One Flew Over the Cuckoo ’s Nest: A Literary Analysis In Ken Kesey’s novel One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest, readers are thrust into the unknown and sometimes terrifying world of mental patients at a psych ward. In the novel, narrator Chief Bromden describes the events that happen in his day to day life after a new ward patient, Randle McMurphy, is admitted.…

    • 1525 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Satire In Rip Van Winkle

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Satire is a genre in literature while sometimes could be graphic and performing arts. Usually, satire is a comical piece of writing which authors would use humor, irony, exaggeration or ridicule makes fun of an individual or a society to expose its stupidity and shortcomings in an indirect way. And its essential purpose is to put out constructive social criticism which uses wit as a weapon to draw attention to both particular and wider issues in society. Moreover, writers expect that whom he criticizes for would improve and overcome the weakness. And fictional character is which stands for real people to expose and condemn their corruption in satire texts.…

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He was willing to help all his neighbors but hated “any kind profitable labor”. Rip had a goood relationship with people and “was thought highly of by everyone except his wife”. Dame Van Winkle was a termagant and sharp-tongued woman who always blamed for Rip’s idleless and carelessness. She could teach Rip a lesson in any possible way and even the most respectable person could not be safe from her tongue. By comparison, it is obvious to see that the author approves of Rip’s lifestyle and character.…

    • 852 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Every one of us as kids loved reading myths such as Hercules or Perseus. However, did you know that there are some myths that originated right at home? Washington Irving’s story of Rip Van Winkle manages to merge several traits of a mythological story. The traits we will focus on include, setting the story in the past, filled with exaggerated characters, and features magical events with their consequences. How do these traits affect the story?…

    • 1010 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Miss Brill’s Fantasy vs. Reality In Katherine Mansfield’s short story “Miss Brill” (rpt. In Greg Johnson and Thomas R. Arp. Perrine’s Literature: Structure, Sound, and Sense, 12th ed. [Boston: Wadsworth, 2015] 155-158), the protagonist, Miss Brill, lives a very lonesome life.…

    • 561 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rip loves leaving his home and the village in order to spend time in nature. His hobbies include going fishing and hunting with his dog. Rip also likes to simply go on adventures in the wilderness. Before he falls asleep for twenty years, Rip is in the mountains appreciating nature. "On the other side he looked down into a deep mountain glen, wild, lonely, and shagged, the bottom filled with fragments from the impending cliffs, and scarcely lighted by the refelcted rays of the setting sun.…

    • 678 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In his essay, “Walking,” Henry David Thoreau discusses a number of ideas on wilderness and society, and makes several bold claims about society’s detrimental effect on the “wild.” He begins by expressing his affinity for taking long walks on which he “saunters” outdoors. Thoreau explains that not everyone is equipped with the necessary disposition for these types of journeys and says, “no wealth can buy the requisite leisure, freedom, and independence which are the capital in this profession.” He doesn’t appreciate the fast pace and development of society, but rather prefers the world in its natural state.…

    • 947 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He wasn’t afraid to be himself, he had quirks, was lazy, and not a hero type. He cared more for other people than himself, which could be construed as heroism if you look at it differently. Much like a woman, he talked to neighboring husband’s, “-listlessly over village gossip, or tell endless sleepy stories about nothing.” (p. 66) When his wife scolded him in front of his friends, he decided enough was enough, took his gun in hand and left to the solidarity of the woods, followed by his trusty friend Wolf. Rip found himself atop a high peak of the Kaatskills (now renamed “Catskills”), He found the solitude blissful and even the reverberations of the gunshots as he killed squirrels caused him no trouble.…

    • 1026 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Have you ever thought what it would be like to live in a fantasy world or to a part of your favorite fictional book? Many people think that these fake worlds would be better than reality. There are so many characteristics in these stories that make us find it more appealing. Whether it be the unique characters or magical events. A lot of these characteristics we like about stories appear in American myths.…

    • 1209 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays