Ricks And Adam Goodheart: Article Analysis

Improved Essays
It is difficult to empathize with a person if you have not experienced a single day in their lives. For example, how could a white person possibly say they understand what it is like to be black? However, that does not mean they cannot sympathize with that person and feel a sense of compassion for them. I feel like many people who were pro slavery lacked this term, which resulted in hatred and racism toward a group of people. The articles written by Mary Kay Ricks and Adam Goodheart portray a period where African Americans were inferior to whites. Goodheart’s article took place in 1865 almost two decades after Rick’s article, but there was still no prospering future for African Americans. The African American community longed for the freedom …show more content…
Everyone was aware that slavery was gradually becoming illegal and it would not take long until Washington, D.C., enforced those laws. As a result many slaves were sold to slave traders so many of the passengers knew if they did not attempt to escape they would eventually be sold in the Lower South. Their plan was to board the schooner at that time called The Pearl to sail to freedom in New Jersey. However, this represented more than just an escape for freedom it was a political statement. I think it was a wakeup call to show the world that slavery in Washington, D.C., still existed. Congress passed legislation in 1790, to cut land from Maryland and Virginia, both slave states, to from the District of Columbia, it provided that the laws from both would carry over into the new federal enclave (Rick 2). Basically, the capital was under the exclusive jurisdiction of the federal government, which created a lot of controversy. Pro slave owners fought not to abolish slavery because they felt like it was vital to their society. Their mindset was planted on the idea that the Founding Fathers decided to guarantee slavery in the constitution. Today, in America many people cite the Bill of Rights when they fear they are not being granted their rights as a citizen. During these periods these people were only demanding their rights …show more content…
This was the last strike since all they had to live for was their families. Anyone with a sense of sympathy would know that separating loves ones apart can cause a tremendous amount of grief, and despite this slave owners chose to profit from them instead. What is even more disturbing is the hypocrisy of the Capitol as Goodheart mentions. According to his article, enslaved laborers toiled at the expansion of the Capitol. Yet, it was built under the impression that it would represent freedom. In the article it states, “Black men and women were frequently advertised for sale in the newspapers, and occasionally even sent to the auction block just a few hundred yards from the White House” (Goodheart 2). This took place years after The Pearl escape failed although many saw the reality of what was happening. After all that sacrifice very little changed during the years. Slaves were still being sold across the river, and families were still suffering as they tried to unite with their loved ones. Lincoln being elected for president represented hope for the African American community as he re-introduced bill to completely abolish slavery in the District of Columbia as he once promised as a Congressman almost a decade ago. African Americans were not freed until 1865 when the thirteen amendments was ratified although many argue it was

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    African American people were so mistreated, abused, politically deprived and denied their rights as citizens, manipulated and brutalized back into slavery in order for business to profit. There were laws that were created and enforced to create convicted felons that were for the most part innocent, who could then be leased and sold to companies and landowners to be used for hard labor. The cost of attaining these workers was very little and it was economically in their best interest to work them to death without concern; they were easily and inexpensively replaced. These practices were justified according to the 13th Amendment to the United States Constitution (1865) which declared that: "Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted; shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their…

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the primary source “James Henry Gooding, an African American Soldier, Pleads for Equal Treatment, 1863,” discusses how black soldiers were not being treated as equals in comparison to their white counterparts. Their main concern was with being underpaid for the same work as the white soldiers. They felt as though they were being treated as if they were “contraband” instead of freemen. In a way, African Americans were still in a way being treated as slaves when in fact they were free. The issues as described in this primary source exemplify the equality and freedom, or lack thereof, for African Americans following their emancipation.…

    • 1483 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Bitterly Divided Summary

    • 1260 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Reading this book, Bitterly Divided: The South’s Inner Civil War, has shed a new sort of light on the way that I view the Civil War. My whole life, all I’ve learned in history class after history class is that the Civil War was a war fought between the North and the South over ending slavery. However, this war was something that was so much more than that. Just from this book, I’ve learned that the Civil War wasn’t just a war that separated North and South, but also a war that caused a whole other war that we never hear about, the Civil War within the South.…

    • 1260 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Imagine being born in the 1840s while slavery was happening around America. While we are imagining this also imagine that you are the black child born into this slavery and having to go through the beating and mistreatment while growing up. Later in life as an African American you must go through segregation, Jim crow laws, fugitive slave act, the civil war, the 14th and 15th amendment and lastly the black codes. Now no one wants to ever go through this as child or as an adult, but there was a person that did and his name was Allen Allensworth. Through his struggle as a young child and later as an adult he would later find a town or better known as a community that African Americans could live in peacefully.…

    • 1500 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reconstruction of the country was very hard on everyone. African Americans did gain their freedom during reconstruction. One reason the African American got their freedom was they got to be citizens of the United States. The 13th amendment issued on januray 31 1865 states that they abolished slavery. Then the 14th amendment issued on June 13 1868 states that all people who were born or naturalized in the United States are citizens.…

    • 221 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the historical backdrop of the United States, African Americans have constantly been discriminated. When Africans first came to America, they had no choice but to work as laborers. They became slaves to the rich, covetous, lethargic Americans. African-Americans were working as slaves but they could not support their families because they were not paid. Additionally, they were regularly whipped and beaten.…

    • 1471 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Era of Reconstruction took place after the Civil War; which granted four million African-Americans their freedom from slavery (Reconstruction). The purpose of this movement was to allow the African-Americans to have more opportunities in society and to be treated as equals. As well as, to mend the relationship between the northern and the southern states. However, today we know that goal of equal rights during this time was not ideally possible in the 19th and 20th century because even today we are still undergoing racial discrimination. It was not possible for African-Americans to be slaves and a few years later to be treated as equals because the southerners way of living and moral values did not change overnight.…

    • 409 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Gag Rule

    • 733 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Gag Rule of 1836-1844 was a House rule that set out to table all petitions from anti slavery groups. The reason for this was the growing support of the abolitionist movement that was flooding congress with petitions and angering southerner congressman who owned slaves. In an effort to stall the anger from these petitions, Henry Laurens Pinckney decided to bring to the House a set of three resolutions. The first stated that congress had no right to interfere in a state's decision on the issue of slavery. Secondly, he declared Congress could not entangle itself with the District of Columbia’s decision on the legality of slavery and lastly, he declared a ruling that all petitions regarding the abolition of slavery be tabled.…

    • 733 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Civil War ended in 1865, Following that was a time called reconstruction. The time of reconstruction is when Congress rewrote many laws and added new amendments to the constitution to give recently free slaves’ rights. Although this was an exceptional accomplishment by congress not everyone was pleased with it. As a result of this reconstruction failed because an abounding amount of people did not wish for the new amendments. The new additions included giving now free slaves the right to work when they wanted and to be compensated for their work, as well as being able to be legally wed and to carry a gun.…

    • 1158 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    “You have asked me to give a history of the motives which induced me to undertake the late insurrection, as you called it- To do so I must go back to the days of my infancy, and even before I was born”. Born on October 2, 1800, in Southampton County, Virginia, Nat Turner was the leader of one of the most bloodiest rebellion in America. The Rebellion of Nat Turner is a historical day where we can remember the bloody massacre that lead to the death of 55 whites and over 200 blacks. Turner remains a controversial figure in US History.…

    • 1137 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    African Americans play a vitally important role in the United States today, but how can we image how they have suffered countless oppressions for a long time in the twentieth century. Although the Emancipation Proclamation was published for a long time, the genuine equality was not being achieved by countless black people (Goodheart). Some of them were still segregated by white people just because of racism. What we should give attention to is that black people still lived in the bottom of the American society. The society had completely divided human beings into two categories at that time.…

    • 2074 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Analytical Essay on the Emancipation Proclamation The United States of America has had an aggrieved history of slavery about African Americans. African Americans at this contemporary are descendants of Africans who were force from their homeland and brought here in the United States as slaves. During the United States slavery era, slaves were consider properties of their master. At the United States’ constitution convention, it was very much explicit and adhered to by the founding fathers by accounting 3/5 of black persons to be equivalent three persons, that which denigrated black people as human beings. The southern states of the United States were deeply interested in slavery because of their labor on the southern plantations.…

    • 1021 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Debra Friesen Ms. Higgins English 1301 4 December 2016 Change of Racism Over Time The world has various issues; however, one of the leading issues is being overlooked every day. Racial discrimination is one of the foremost issues in the nation.…

    • 1357 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reconstruction: Illusion of Equality Following the end of the civil war, slavery came to an end with the passing of three important amendments the 13th which abolished slavery, 14th that gave the right to citizenship to any individual black, tainted or white born in the US and last the 15th allowing African American men to vote. African Americans would finally have been considered equal to rest of the US citizens or so they thought. Even though the new three amendments granted African American their new rights they were cheated out of them by both the Federal government who failed to enforce them and by the State government who took advantage of that and allowed several different methods to still oppress African Americans and maintain white…

    • 588 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Edward Bulwer-Lytton started the famous saying, “The pen is mightier than the sword” in one of his playwrights. This saying has held a lot of truth through out history and is applicable in many situations. There are scholars who believe that it is especially applicable to the American Civil War. Thomas Fleming, an American military historian, argues that both the North and South had a diseased state of opinion and that, “there was a peaceful way out: that slaveowners could be compensated and the slaves released.” (Ramsey)…

    • 1270 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays