Rhetorical Language

Improved Essays
Rhetorical Language in Product and Political Advertisements

In our lives we see examples of how propaganda and doublespeak, or “tricky” language, are used daily. Propaganda is a way of persuasion, usually misleading, that is used for both good and bad reasons. Doublespeak is language that is usually used to misguide people through hidden meaning and a stretching of the truth. Both of these types of language are used widely by political leaders and in many product advertisements. Propaganda, as described by Donna Woolfolk Cross, is a means of persuasion and can be put to work for for both good and bad causes (209). She even says that propaganda is persuading us everyday by telling us that it has probably determined what kind of toothpaste
…show more content…
Doublespeak is harder to identify most of the time and I struggled to find an example at first, but then I spotted one. I looked closely at one of the before-and-after photos that are typically shown on Proactiv commercials and in small, white print it says, “unretouched photos”, which I am pretty confident is a made up word (Amundson Rivers, Web). The purpose of using such doublespeak, otherwise known as gobbledygook, or the use of unfamiliar words, is to attempt to overwhelm the audience so they don’t think about what they heard or read (Lutz 250). The producer of the commercial just wanted to squeeze that information in there so a member of the audience couldn’t say they didn’t include it, but they made it harder to understand for the audience so no one would detect it …show more content…
Right away, I noticed some propaganda being used; argumentum ad hominem was being conveyed. Argumentum ad hominem is where a person is being attacked instead of the issue at hand (Cross 212). President Obama deliberately speaks about Governor Mitt Romney and how his beliefs would basically be insufficient for America; he says, “Governor Romney’s plan would cut taxes for the folks at the very top, roll back regulations on big banks, and he says that if we do, our economy will grow and everyone will benefit. But you know what? We tried that top-down approach and it’s what caused the mess in the first place” (BarrackObama.com, Web). By criticizing Governor Romney like that, he makes himself seem like the better option for America. In America, to win over the people, you have to tell them what they want to hear; this is actually another type of propaganda called argumentum ad populum (Cross 212). After Obama bashes Romney’s plan for America, he proceeds to explain his plan for America and how it would be so much more beneficial for the country. It just so happens that Obama’s plan for the country is everything that the people want to

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    I come in contact with advertising everyday. The advertising I discern varies from graffiti on buildings to billboards along the highway to pictures in a magazine. Advertisements, along with the advertisers, have one sole purpose; to attract the consumer’s eye. Although there are various forms of advertising, all advertisements speak the same seducing language. In, The Language of Advertising by Charles A. O’Neill, he discusses the many language techniques advertisers use.…

    • 1238 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Immigrants from all over the world have migrated to the United States of America for centuries all in search of the American Dream. The American Dream is the idea that anyone who works hard enough in the United States can become rich and famous no matter their ethnicity, race, or religion (Immigration in the Early 1900s). Upton Sinclair shows in his novel, The Jungle, how the American Dream is just a propaganda technique that the United States uses, and most people who come to the United States can not accomplish this “dream” even if they work hard for it. For many immigrants, just like Jurgis and his family, the first thing they would see when arriving to America was the Statue of Liberty.…

    • 1327 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Propaganda. When we hear the word propaganda, we think of the Holocaust, of Nazi Germany, of Hitler. We think of a dark, dangerous time, a time when everyone was suspected to be the enemy, a time when no one could be trusted. What we don't think about, is the constant propaganda that we are exposed to today. We expect it to be plainly stated.…

    • 952 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Propaganda is advertisement used to promote or publicize a particular political cause. It is intended to shape perceptions. Propaganda can appear in many different forms such as posters, banners, slogans, videos, and more. During World War II there were many sorts of propaganda used to persuade various types people into joining the war effort.…

    • 413 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How Much Power does Propaganda Hold? Propaganda, in the English dictionary it is described as information that is impartial and used primarily to influence an audience and further an agenda, often by presenting facts selectively to encourage a particular synthesis, or using loaded messages to produce an emotional rather than rational responses to the information presented. Many people wish to believe that propaganda is not effective because that would mean that the American people have downgraded themselves to the point that they will believe anything they hear, especially if that means it supports their beliefs. Unfortunately, that’s exactly what happens. Especially now, with a wide range of ways fictional stories and rumors can spread.…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Propaganda’s influence on historical events has changed the face of the planet for better and for worse. Propaganda is used to control the citizens of society in , by Ray Bradbury, compared to its negative and positive usage in today 's society. The brilliant usage of propaganda can be seen in both the Nazis and the British during WWII. Propaganda in is presented as extremely negative, however in real life it is also used to maintain order in society. Propaganda can be used to influence someone 's actions and thoughts.…

    • 1014 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Propaganda in Animal Farm 1) What is propaganda and how is it connected to characterisation? Commonly used as a form of promotion or indoctrination, propaganda in its simplest form is the intentional distribution of information, ideas and fabricated rumours to benefit or demoralise the opposing or supported parties. Throughout the history of mankind propaganda was commonly utilized as a weapon of persuasion in dire times such as World Wars I and II, the Cold War in addition to the ongoing conflict in the Middle East.…

    • 1040 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Propaganda is the technique of influencing human action by the manipulation of representations. Propaganda is used in politics, television advertisements, and even with religion. Propaganda is used in politics to influence a person’s opinion about either a presidential candidate. For example, when Barack Obama was running for president and when he got into office, they kept bringing up his birth certificate saying he wasn’t born in the United States or that he was a Muslim who hated America. Television advertisements use propaganda to persuade people to buy their products such as make up commercials.…

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How many times have you looked at an advertisement and felt like it was speaking directly at you? Ads have a main purpose, they either want you to buy a product or communicate you an idea. We are constantly being bombarded by propaganda everywhere we go and these images have a power over our minds and behavior. Propaganda is defined as chiefly derogatory information, especially of a biased or misleading nature, used to promote or publicize a particular political cause or point of view . In the novel Nineteen eighty-four (1984) by George Orwell, we witness the power propaganda has over society.…

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Propaganda Research

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages

    (Osgood) Although there are different definitions of propaganda, it has the same goal: to gain people’s trust, keep it simple, but attractive by having a good use of symbols. To reach this goal underhand methods like lying, distortion, and concealment are used. There are three ways it appeals to people: 1) it calls for an action or opinion that makes it seem wise, and responsible, 2) the action, or opinion is moral, or right 3) it provides a pleasant feeling, and sense of importance or belonging. These techniques all resemble persuasive speaking.…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are six methods of persuasion and propaganda that we are shown in our day to day life, some of these are obvious and others have hidden meaning; things you would have to dig into before seeing the truth. Some of these techniques are, Exposure effect, Association effect, Personal attack, Appeals to pity, Popularity and testimonials and Card stacking. The First, Exposure effect is the idea that constant exposure to something will make it familiar in our everyday lives and that this familiarity will create a liking for the product. We see and hear this every day in the form of television commercials and radio ads; for example commercials for a Mcdonalds Happy Meal with the latest and greatest movie or comic book toy for a reasonable price,…

    • 869 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Ethos Pathos In Propaganda

    • 1359 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Propaganda is a form of large-scale persuasion that has been implemented in all civilizations throughout history. Many believe that propaganda was only used in totalitarian states, such as Nazi Germany in the 1930s and 1940s; however, this is not at all the case. Propaganda dates back to the first recorded civilization, ancient Mesopotamia, in the 18th century BCE, and is still widely used in societies today, including the United States. Propaganda is defined as “biased or misleading information that is used to promote or publicize a particular political cause or point of view” (Google Dictionary). Propaganda may be truthful or dishonest.…

    • 1359 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the end propaganda is used to distort the view of the general public for gains. Propaganda uses whether for commercial, political, or religious purposes is designed to control public…

    • 1063 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Another tactic that is of mainstream use in persuasive advertisements are weasel words. Although by law companies are required to advertise truthfully they get away with using these types of words to mislead consumers. Some of these words include but are not limited to natural, new, and part…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Propaganda is defined in the Merriam-Webster dictionary as ‘the spreading of ideas, information, or rumor for the purpose of helping or injuring an institution, a cause, or a person’. Whether the effects of propaganda on society are negative or positive is subject to opinion. Propaganda has been used throughout history, taking different forms and using different techniques, and is still surrounding us and our society. Propaganda affects us by appealing to our emotions and to the conformist in all of us. For better or worse, it influences us to bend our thinking to the perspective of the propagandist, be it a perspective regarding a governmental policy, a political cause, or a corporate issue.…

    • 2278 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Improved Essays