Rhetorical Analysis Of The Caaging Of America By Adam Gopnik

Great Essays
Rhetorical Analysis of “The Caging of America” The article “The Caging of America” is written By Adam Gopnik and published in the New Yorker. In his article Gopnik is discussing the relationship between mass incarceration, and criminal justice in America. He is also touching the current sad condition of prison rape, in American prisons. Gopnik is mainly talking about crime and their differences, and how mass incarceration is related to a crime. Gopnik also touches the history of America. And in this article he spends a couple of pages about the history, and the past. He starts with “How did we get here?” Which is like a wake-up call to his readers. He is comparing how crime rates and its punishment were back in the day then now. To support …show more content…
Because today it's well known that we lock more people up in America than any other country. And the reason the writer wrote about this topic is because today “mass incarceration on a scale almost unexampled in human history is a fundamental fact of our country today- perhaps the fundamental fact, as slavery was a fundamental fact in 1850.” (Gopnik) As Gopnik expressed in here too “In truth there are more black men in the grip of the criminal -justice system-- in prison, on probation, or on parole – than were in slavery then” He is claiming that this is who we were and this is where we are today. Which means that there were less men in prison in the past, then there are today. Because we as American trap more people in prison. He is saying mass incarceration defines us today, as slavery did in the history. And most people are not aware of this …show more content…
And secondly Gopnik is especially talking to upper and Mid-class white people, And here is, what he is saying to his privilege readers “for great many poor people in America, particularly poor black men, prison is destination that braids through and ordinary life, as much as high school and college do for rich white ones.” In this saying Gopnik is specifically pointing out to rich white people, saying that, this is what the kids of the people you live in the same country with go through. In his pathos, before he calms down his readers Gopnik is talking about the intolerable conditions in American prisons. By using this gripping evidence “There were about two hundred and twenty people incarcerated for every hundred thousand Americans” whereas, “This number had more than tripled from 2010.” so in this case Gopnik is indicating the severe situation of mass incarceration, by compering the American prisons to Soviet prisons. And this shocks his readers at first. But then as worldly-wise writer Gopnik is using this beautiful example “Most of the time in

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    While slavery in America was ended by the US Civil War, racial discrimination was legally retained in the Jim Crow Laws. These laws, which were prevalent in all southern states, separating black and white Americans in all social settings. The Jim Crow Laws were turned over in the 1960s heavily due to the Civil Rights Movement. However, despite the trends in law enforcement allow discrimination to continue in other forms. Mass incarceration refers to America’s experimentation in incarceration, defined by historically extreme rates of imprisonment and by the concentration of imprisonment among young, African American men living in disadvantaged neighborhoods.…

    • 1120 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Baz Dreisinger had a vision: she wanted to travel around the world to expose the hidden places and forgotten people. Around 10.3 million people worldwide are in prisons, many convicted of nothing, waiting years to be tried. Many of them lack access to adequate legal assistance, and are confined in lockboxes of human emotion. Baz starts her novel by exposing some disturbing facts about the American criminal justice system. Most notable to me was the fact that it costs $88,000 per year to incarcerate a young person, which is more than 8 times the $10,653 to educate a child.…

    • 313 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In The New Jim Crow, author Michele Alexander suggests that mass imprisonment of African Americans in the late 20th and early 21st centuries established a totally new racial caste system. This new system was strikingly oppressive and this novel explores the topic of racial injustice in America’s legal systems today. Alexander proves her claim by referring to racial problems in the past, such as the War on Drugs and Civil Rights. The War on Drugs correlates to past problems. The first claim Alexander argues is, “The War on Drugs is the vehicle through which extraordinary numbers of black men are forced into the cage” (Alexander 185).…

    • 785 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Prison Population: The growing business “They speak about school system being used to feed young people into youth detention, jails, and prisons where those bodies are suddenly worth a fortune. People say that the criminal justice system does not work” (Bonnie Kerness). America has captured and controlled the population by putting our people in prisons while private prison companies like Corrections Corporations of America and The GEO group celebrate the fact that they gain more money as the rate of incarcerated raises and according to Online paralegal degree, “2.3 million people living behind bars in the United States, ”. Moreover this affects mainly people who are economically disadvantaged. According to the book “Race to Incarcerate” by Marc Mauer, Mauer argues that America has used prison to punish the people and a racial disparity in our justice system is happening.…

    • 2271 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Hell Exploded Summary

    • 243 Words
    • 1 Pages

    This article I chose '' Hell Exploded'' is talking about how much prisons have changed over the century of times. Prison in the 20th century is not that horrible as how it used to be in the 19th century it was like living in prison hell. In 1993 former slaves were free due to the civil war,but the bitter whites were limiting their freedom. The Thirteen Amendment stated that slavery was prohibited but it was exempted for crime.…

    • 243 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “The current American prison system is a leviathan unmatched in human history.” (Loury, 4). A leviathan; a beast as old as the book of Job, and even when made a myth, incessantly feared. A leviathan, an immovable force by which any hope of subduing is false, and the mere sight of is overpowering. Made to be an indestructible being, “king over all that are proud,” a leviathan doesn’t just describe the American prison system, but the institution racism has created in America as a whole.…

    • 1388 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In “The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness” written by Michelle Alexander, she talks about the issue of mass incarceration throughout the United States. She points out the legal discrimination felons are subject to, hence a second class citizen. Alexander sees the problem of the majority of the prison population are African American males. She states that the War On Drugs helped spike this mass incarceration, and had the intent to discriminate against African American males. Hence the name of “The New Jim Crow”, she found this to be the modern day Jim Crow laws which the criminal justice system is responsible for.…

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    VICE Special Report: Fixing the System is a documentary about mass incarceration in U.S. It follows president Barrack Obama on his historic visit to federal penitentiary. He is first us precedent to ever visit one. The report starts off by telling us about the prison population book that accrued in 1980s. Than it goes and introduces many prisoners that are currently doing time in the system.…

    • 1776 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The United States has the highest incarceration rate in the world; 2.3 million inmates which equals a rate of 730 inmates to every 100,000 citizens. As Marc Mauer explains our correctional system began with the premise of rehabilitation but has now evolved into a retributive system. Race to Incarcerate A graphic retelling was the collaborative effort of Sabrina Jones and Marc Mauer. The purpose of this book is to explain why the mass incarceration rate has grown to the extraordinarily high level it has. Bringing into focus the very countless social and political policies that have failed us and if this incarceration rate continues: “1 out of 3 African American and one in 6 Latino males should expect to do time”(xii).…

    • 1166 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In this paper, I will elaborate on how America went from being a country of enslavement to the land of the free, but yet it is today’s era of mass incarceration rate. Detail on how it abuse the entire justification of prisons. I will also go into detail about how the 13th amendment is the dominant reason…

    • 1514 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Did you know the United States is home to five percent of the world’s population, with twenty-five percent of the world’s prisoners and ninety percent of those prisoners being non-violent offenders? According to Us News & World Report the prison population has grown by eight hundred percent since the 1980’s while the country’s population only increased by a third. With this cancerous growth of the incarceration rate in America, the question is how far will this problem go, and how much will the American citizen have to pay before they realize the current justice system is obsolete. With an outdated system of justice and a spiraling incarceration rate, the question on most people’s mind is should the justice system be reformed? The main question on a lot of people’s mind is how the justice system get so jacked up.…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Injustices of Mass Incarceration of African Americans Since 1980, the United States has seen an unprecedented rise in incarceration rates. The United States is only 5% of the world population, yet it has 25% of the world’s prisoners. Currently, the US is the world’s leader in incarceration with 2.3 million people currently in jail and prisons. That is a 500 percent increase over the last forty years. These incarceration rates, mostly which runs independent of crime rates, are suggested to be the result of policy changes over the last 30 to 35 years.…

    • 1515 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    In her article Why Mass Incarceration Matters; Rethinking Crisis, Decline, and Transformation in Postwar American History, Heather Thompson discusses how mass incarceration lead to the decline of poor African American’s economic and social standing, in some cases took jobs from white rural areas, raised profits of businesses in the prison industry, and increased the amount of prisoners performing full time labor. She argues that the greater increase of disparity between African Americans and Whites arose during the New Deal era, which eliminated most of the unfavorable assumptions based on Whites’ social standing. This further divergence eventually allowed greater prejudice to be more narrowly focused on poor African Americans rather than the…

    • 1553 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mass incarceration is ideally a part of American history. The increasing number of the prison population is alarming contrasting to the decrease of crime in the United States. The Caging of America depicts the relationship between mass incarceration and racism and mass incarceration and the crime rate. Gopnik shows that during the period of which incarceration rates were going up in the entire country, the crime rate was dropping, particularly in New York, therefore showing the cause of the crime fall had no linkage with prison over population. Gopnik sheds light to high rates of incarceration and the fact that incarceration should not be a method of crime control.…

    • 1125 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In Alexander’s essay she talks about how the U.S was and still is very discriminant towards the black. She says that as the years come by the discrimination has gotten better but it still exists. She uses the War on Drugs widely for how the country tried to imprison many black people due to drugs in the 1980’s and 1990’s in this essay to support her arguments. She uses this to say that the reason of the numerous amounts of blacks being in prison because they are just ‘dangerous’ is all an illusion. She states that black people are more likely to be imprisoned than white people who commit the same crime.…

    • 1109 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays