Research Paper On Cabeza De Vaca

Improved Essays
Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca’s narrative of his experiences with the Native Americans creates a unique contrast to many other narratives from this time period. The two greatest distinctions of Cabeza de Vaca were his understanding of cultural relativism and his approach towards bringing the natives to Christianity. Many of the first encounters with Native Americans created a great divide between the two groups, mostly due to outward appearance. The lavish clothing worn by Europeans created a sense of superiority, while the white skin brought fear and distrust. While many explorers used this distinction to their advantage, Cabeza de Vaca attempted to tear down this barrier as best he could. By joining the Native Americans in their nakedness, he formed a closer relationship with the natives. Understanding the importance of embracing their culture and making them comfortable by being naked took away the feeling of superiority. This absence was replaced by respect from the Native Americans. …show more content…
He reported how differently his skin reacted to the elements because it was not accustomed to the heat. Also, the tenderness of his skin was tested by the overgrown terrain consistently leading to “a heavy cost in blood.” While Cabeza de Vaca did suffer greatly internally and externally due to starvation and the elements, he turned his suffering toward God. Instead of complaining and demanding to be treated as superior to the Native Americans, he compared his experiences to the sufferings of Jesus Christ. “How much worse must have been his torment from the thorns than mine here,” recognized Cabeza de Vaca’s setbacks did not compare to the ones of his

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    When asked why he was so moderate that the explained that after so much time he was accustomed to the food of the Indians, and his stomach would regard Christian food as foreign. Long residence amongst the Indians left him unable to tolerate Christian food and his digestive system and acquired the humors of the Indians. This led to his body not being quite as Christian as it used to be. The story of Aguilar’s transformation is a solid example of the fear that the Spanish harbored towards consuming foreign…

    • 1365 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Andres Resendez’s work A Land So Strange interprets Cabeza de Vaca’s journey across America as “an extreme tale of survival” in which he was able to bridge two different worlds in order to survive. Resendez’s central argument is that Cabeza de Vaca transformed over his journey across America from a conquistador with conquering intentions to a medicine man that advocated for diplomacy and alliance with the Indians. Resendez’s interpretation of Cabeza de Vaca’s transformation and commitment to a more peaceful and kind conquest aligns with Cabeza de Vaca’s personal account at surface level, however; when Cabeza de Vaca’s intentions are evaluated from his personal account on what happened, it becomes evident that Resendez did not interpret Cabeza…

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Miracle of 1527 You are walking along a trail suddenly six Native Americans surround you. They all have spears, and they ask you to set all your stuff down. What would you do? Cabeza de Vaca set sail with Panfilo de Narvaez and his crew, who all had a common goal to establish settlements along the coast of the Gulf of Mexico, the mission began in the spring of 1527.…

    • 371 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Cabeza De Vaca Dbq

    • 146 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The Quest Cabeza de Vaca had only wanted to survive through this beating of a journey. He was a well-known man that had very many near-death experiences. Cabeza started his journey searching for gold and settlement, but in a matter of days, he didn’t care about any of that. He only wanted to live. How did Cabeza de Vaca survive in these conditions? He survived because of his wilderness skills, his great success as a healer, and his deep respect for the Native Americans.…

    • 146 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How did Cabeza De Vaca Survive? The ways that Cabeza De Vaca was the way he communicated, how he escaped his captors, and how he got in good with the Indians. The way he communicated helped him because he was able to communicate to tribes that he was safe. His escaping of the Indians that captured him so he wouldn’t be a slave until he died. The last strategy Cabeza used was the he got in good with the Indians when he helped cure the Indian that was stabbed with the arrow.…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Surviving through mountains, deserts, mean natives, and big bodies of water is not something that we will face in the 20th century, but back in the 15 hundredths, this is something people battled every day. Among those people were Cabeza de Vaca. “ The second raft was blown ashore on the same island, which the men named Isle de Malhado, the Island of Bad Luck.” (Background Essay) How did he survive?…

    • 618 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This letter serves as an example of how an Indigenous Nobleman was still considered less in the presence of Spaniards. The…

    • 1135 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Cabeza De Vaca

    • 595 Words
    • 3 Pages

    With a knife that I had, I opened his chest to that place…. I inserted the knife and with great difficulty, at last I pulled it out (Document C).”That cure gave us very a very good reputation among them throughout the whole land (Document C).” Cabeza made it through Texas without only having a few bad encounters with the indians just because of curing that guy. Cabeza stayed with a lot of tribes because he knew the languages and because of his…

    • 595 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hernan Cortes Summary

    • 1631 Words
    • 7 Pages

    During his search for the riches of the New World, Cortes found himself appalled at the traditions and values of the native population. The culture shock that Cortes experienced from the indigenous people of the Aztec Empire had a profound effect on his views of the local populace. Another thing that influenced Cortes’s views of the Aztec Empire was his lack of knowledge on the cultural…

    • 1631 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A Perspective View of the Native People in the New World Seen by the Eyes of Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca and John Smith When the first explorers arrived in America from Europe, they encountered many different indigenous peoples of the land. Every pioneer had their own experiences with the native people, varying from educational and boring to threatening and appalling. Many of the meetings became more and more intense as interactions between the explorers and natives became recurrent. These unfriendly encounters became a burden on the relationships of the settlers and often led to some type of hostility.…

    • 756 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Niccolò Machiavelli and Alvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca went through different experiences that led them to have their own perspectives in human nature and create their ideals for good governance. The simple fact that Cabeza de Vaca was unfortunate enough to have a hard time throughout the expedition made him more open minded about human nature, while Machiavelli had a set idea of what human nature was and how it ties to good governance. Machiavelli's view on human nature is the same as what is a good governance a good leader and a good human being is someone who knows how to be respected and feared without being hated and how that leads to have the people the Prince governs happy and on his side. Cabeza de Vaca has a more down to earth view on human nature but that differs…

    • 2016 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Vasco de Gama Born: 1460 Died: 1524 Known for: Discovering an all-water route from Europe to India. De Gama sailed from Lisbon to reach India and created open sea route from Europe to the east. Chosen by King Manuel to search for the route from Western Europe to the East. At this time, Muslims held a monopoly of the trade routes from India and other Eastern nations.…

    • 272 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    These natives are described as “gentle and tractable.” This is written to appeal to the merchants specifically (Vespucci, The Letters of Amerigo Vespucci). Vespucci understands that this could be a land that could potentially be conquered or controlled and to tempt the merchants’ interests he lets him know that these people can be easily controlled. References to the native’s nudity throughout their life are discussed. A detailed description is given about their appearance that is nothing like anything the common European has ever…

    • 1760 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Antonio Vazquez describes the volume and value of silver mining at the expense of the indigenous people and their harsh labor conditions through the mita system. De las Casas also witnessed the torture and killing of these people and, although he recognized their humanity, he believed the Spanish were not to bring anybody to Christianity by massacring them and that violence was rather barbaric and not God’s will. In contrast to de las Casas, Juan Ginés Sepúlveda argued on his writing that colonizing the “Indians” was moral and would not be condemned in the eyes of Christianity. He based his opinion on the believe that the Natives were “natural slaves” and irrational beasts who…

    • 887 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Being well aware that an assault would leave them all dead, Cabeza de Vaca decided to offer a plea to the Native Americans. After a few days of only receiving food from them, Cabeza de Vaca asked if they would be willing to take them in. The explorer dared to ask such a thing with the wellbeing of his group in mind. The Natives agreed, but shortly after, the host-guest relationship they had gradually turned into that of master and slave.…

    • 1287 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays