Research Paper On Beowulf

Improved Essays
The Anglo-Saxons, burdened with poor soil and floodwaters in their native Scandinavia, fled to Britain after the Romans left in retreat because of their crippling empire, taking with them traditions of elaborate storytelling via epic poems and song. Putting into meter the major events of their tribe’s history, the scops transmitted these epic poems and songs from generation to generation in mead-halls, central gathering places similar to the courts of monarchs. Through this transmission from one generation to the next, these stories developed exaggerated mythological elements, of which Beowulf is the only extant work from the period. Over the course of the three-thousand-line saga, the eponymous hero of Beowulf engages in three distinct but …show more content…
In keeping with his code of honor, Beowulf decides to abstain from using any weapons other than his own hands because Grendel himself “scorns / in his reckless way to use weapons” (433-444). After the banished descendent of Cain enters the mead-hall and begins to brawl with Beowulf, Grendel’s “… [s]inews split / and the bone-lappings burst …” (816-817) from Beowulf’s indomitable grip upon his shoulder. Because he has defeated the demon, Beowulf takes Grendel’s arm as his trophy. King Hrothgar afterwards awards Beowulf with horses, gold standards, and armor for ridding the Danes of the pestilence that had affected them for twelve …show more content…
However, instead of refusing to bear arms against the armless daughter of Cain in her subsea lair far from Heorot, Beowulf wears a coat of mail and takes with him Hrunting, “a rare and ancient sword …” given him by Unferth (1458). In the submerged cave, Grendel’s unearthly mother easily overwhelms Beowulf with her hordes of sea-beasts; and to save himself, Beowulf discards the failing sword Hrunting and quickly grabs an ancient sword “from the days of giants …” (1559). Beowulf then lunges the heirloom from a forgone age into Grendel’s mother, effectively killing her and ending the terror of the Danes. Before leaving for the surface, Beowulf decides to take the demon’s head as a trophy to replace the lost arm. Upon returning to Heorot to meet with King Hrothgar, Beowulf is given twelve treasures; and farewells are

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Moreover, the king of the Danes, Hrothgar, promises to honor Beowulf as a son for his "mighty deed" with Grendel, and rewards him "armor, horses, and weapons"(Beowulf summary, 35). As shown above, Beowulf's victory in the thrilling duel with Grendel earns his laurel and he receives the accolade of prince, and these awards develop the trunk of his…

    • 952 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Epic heroes are the ones who stand out, who are immensely extraordinary in all that they accomplish in the actions they take. An epic hero often takes on battles and challenges, and defeats them for the good of people. Most times they only appear in epic poems but, they do always take part in some sort of battle. Beowulf, is in fact, a true epic hero.…

    • 414 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The hero claimed Grendel’s arm that had ripped off of the monster’s body as a trophy for his success. Fighting Grendel with no armor and keeping Grendel’s arm as a prize proves that Beowulf’s character had developed into a confident, young hero. Although he is fighting this monster because he is protecting people, the fight with this outcast is easy to him, and brings him to the height of his…

    • 127 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Not every hero wears a cape, or can fly. Every Hero is different in some type of way. The hero’s that i'll be talking about will be beowulf and a people in the military. They both are heroes, but in different ways. And are similar in ways as well.…

    • 90 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The epic poem Beowulf tells a story of a hero coming from a different land to lift the shroud of evil off Herot. Hero’s in an epic poem must exemplify traits of bravery, strength, courage, and the want to achieve immortality through heroic actions and deeds. In the poem Beowulf the main character Beowulf exemplifies all of these traits. Bravery, all epic heroes possess this trait especially Beowulf. The beginning of the story, Grendel travels into Herot and kills thirty people.…

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hotspur Vs Beowulf Essay

    • 1155 Words
    • 5 Pages

    (Beowulf 1652-1654) Beowulf, after defeating Grendel 's mother, brought back the hilt of the sword that he used to kill her. To King Hrothgar, Beowulf had done a noble deed and deserved high praise for ending the threat that Grendel and his mother served. Beowulf, as the warrior, gave the king the prize of the sword hilt, implying that it is the king’s victory because the…

    • 1155 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dad vs. Beowulf My dad and Beowulf are both examples Heros. What it means to be a hero is to have courage, bravery, selflessness, humility, patience and caring. The definition of hero is a person who is admired or idealized for courage, outstanding achievements, or noble qualities.…

    • 417 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Vengeance In The Odyssey

    • 436 Words
    • 2 Pages

    During the battle, Beowulf used his brute force to completely rip off the arm of Grendel, which he kept as a trophy. Heartbroken and angered by her son’s death, Grendel’s mother barged her way into the town hall demanding revenge for her child. When the people of Heorot woke up, she became frightened and fled taking with her one of King Hrothgar’s dear friends. Because she took his friend, Hrothgar gave Beowulf the task of killing the grieving mother. Beowulf agreed and ultimately defeated…

    • 436 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Tragic Flaws Of Beowulf

    • 1539 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The Old English epic poem “Beowulf,” written by an unknown Anglo-Saxon poet, narratres the valiant journey of a young Geatish hero named Beowulf who travels to the land of the Danes to save them from the lurid demon, Grendel. Though Beowulf’s character epitomizes the Anglo-Saxon epic hero, Beowulf also possesses three major flaws that distract modern readers from his ultimate heroism. Beowulf’s first flaw, conceitedness, is apparent in the boasts he makes upon his arrival at Herot. Though it is obvious that the Geat is a talented and mighty warrior, his actions, not his continual gloats, should illuminate his skills and brilliance. Additionally, Beowulf’s energetic and competitive nature stimulates his need for action, often causing unpleasant situations.…

    • 1539 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Beowulf Research Paper

    • 765 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In Anglo-Saxon times literature escalated as an oral tradition. It was past along generations including songs, ancient stories, and poems. The poems did not posses the expected rhyme, they particularly had a strong beat. These traditions all held unique types of alliteration. Anglo-Saxon traditions in Beowulf illustrate how the Anglo-Saxon traditions became a strong influencing focus in Beowulf.…

    • 765 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Historical Context In the epic story of Beowulf it reflex to an Old Norse Culture. It was written between 8th century and 11th century in England and it is one of the most important poems in old English literature. The Reflection from the epic story to Old Norse Culture, all men must be fearless, strong, full body armor, and kill enemies and monsters in traditional battle. The Character Beowulf is a perfect example to meet all the expectations in Old Norse culture.…

    • 1754 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Beowulf As A Hero Analysis

    • 1085 Words
    • 5 Pages

    “Beowulf provides a startlingly vivid glimpse into the early medieval past. The language in this manuscript (which edges were burned by fire) had a vocabulary that most people would call old-fashioned. This poem recollects a time in which monsters stalked men by night, dragons guarded hoards of precious gems and heirloom swords, and heroes carried out great deeds of warfare that would later be commemorated by song and feasting” (885). Throughout this poem Beowulf fights and is known as a hero. Some people may question was he a true hero, and was he fighting for his own sake or for the sake of other people.…

    • 1085 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    "Beowulf" is a classic, lyrical poem that has been passed down from generation to generation. Although historians agree that sections of the story are absent, and parts of the story have most likely been modified, the main idea and plot of the story remain significant. After reading and processing the enticing poem, one can easily identify it as a traditional Anglo-Saxon epic poem. "Beowulf" includes many details and examples for which it can be classified as an epic poem. Whether it is the characters, the climax, the plot, or simply the writing style, the poem "Beowulf" contains many traditional epic qualities.…

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This shows his honor and confidence, which brings joy and confidence to the Danes. Grendel and Beowulf battle, Grendel, defeated, goes to retreat but is interrupted as Beowulf rips his arm clear off. The Danes erupt with cheer as the Beowulf raised the arm of the once great Grendel. Grendel then retreats back to his swamp. After Rothgar, King of the Danes congratulates Beowulf on his victory they hang the arm in the center of the mead hall for all to see.…

    • 848 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In preparation for the battle Hrothgar gifts Beowulf with more treasure and promises him to take care of his men and send all his riches to his uncle in Geatland if he does not make it through the battle. Unferth, the strongest warrior in Denmark, gives Beowulf a sword called the Hrunting. This sword is said to never lose any battle.…

    • 300 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays