Representations Of Symbolism In Nathaniel Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter

Improved Essays
Title
All of the renditions of cover art for the novel The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne feature the image of big red letter “A”, this letter “A” is the scarlet letter as the reader soon finds out. This scarlet letter and its meaning are what drives the entire novel so it makes sense that every illustrator who made a image to be used as cover art for The Scarlet Letter would include this monumental letter on their cover. That being said the other parts and features in each of these illustrations are what make each one individual and give them each different meanings. It is up to the artist to decide which of the many symbols to include from the novel, in order to make a truly meaningful cover. Cover two shows the themes of identity,
…show more content…
In cover two, the reader sees many hands pointing at the scarlet letter, this symbolizes this isolation that Hester must feel while simply living in society. The isolation that Heaster must feel can be seen in the quote “Come, therefore, let us fling mud at them” (Hawthorne 70). Here many of the children in the village are throwing mud at Hester and Pearl because they are outcasts. The social standards in puritan life are very harsh, this makes it difficult to have an individual identity, that is anyway different than the puritan lifestyle. This lack of identity and individuality is also present in cover two’s art. It is obvious that all of the citizens shown in this cover are making a blind assumption onto what type of person Hester is simply by the letter on her bosom,and without really knowing her. This adds to the theme of society by showing that all or close to all of the people in te town have identical thoughts and values, which is near to impossible if the people could just be who they truly are. Overall the reader can plainly see the themes of identity, isolation and society in cover …show more content…
Cover four does a fabulous job of presenting the theme of sin in a visual manner. This cover presents three images all representing sin and judgement. First the reader sees the scarlet letter in the top left, obviously representing the sin of adultery that Hester committed. Then the reader sees an image of Hester herself which also shows directly the sin that she, herself, has committed. And finally the reader sees a picture of the church, this represents two things; Dimmesdale and the judgement from the church. Since Dimmesdale is a priest the image of a church represents him well, and he aligns perfectly with the theme of sin because he too committed the sin but was not found out until the day of his death. This untold sin gave him far more guilt than just the normal sin and social discrimination that Hester dealt with. Secondly the church represents the judgement Hester receives from the church due to the sin she committed. The church never gives up on their judgement of Hester, this is know because of the quote, “It bore a device, a herald 's wording of which might serve for a motto and brief description of our now concluded legend; so somber is it, and relieved only by one ever-glowing point of light gloomier than the shadow:—"On a field, sable, the letter A, gules.”(Hawthorne 180). This tells the reader that even of Hester 's tombstone there lay

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    This paragraph within the introduction of “The Scarlet Letter” is essential for the establishment of the plot. In this paragraph, the author identifies one of the key symbols within the story: the scarlet letter A that Hester Prynne wears upon her bosom. Assuming that this paragraph was not included within the Custom House Introductory, the reader would not be able to identify the inspiration behind “The Scarlet Letter”. Additionally, the reader would not understand the reason behind creating a story based around something as arbitrary as a red letter A. Even though this paragraph creates a basic understanding as to the origin of the scarlet letter, some information is still left out.…

    • 346 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    F. O. Matthiessen argues that Hawthorne’s use of symbolism developed differences in people’s interpretations of the symbols. Matthiessen described it as “the device of multiple choice” meaning the reader can choose, based on his interpretation, what the symbol means to them. According to Matthiessen Hawthorne does not fully explain any of the symbols in The Scarlet Letter, he only leaves vague clues which lead the reader to interpret the symbol on their own. Therefore, many theories about the actual meaning arise and “with that Hawthorne leaves the reader to choose among these theories.” Moreover, Hawthorne himself does not accept his allegory even though he still finds it valid due to its psychological exactness.…

    • 135 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the novel T he Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne symbolism is used differently between the Puritans in the novel and the narrator of the novel. Despite both using the same symbols, the way they view these symbols differs substantially. Some symbols that are used differently are the scarlet letter, sunshine, and Pearl. The use of symbols between the Puritans and the narrator, the Puritans look at these symbols in a negative way, bringing the people who encounter these symbols “doom and gloom”. The narrator on the other hand looks at the symbols as a form of retribution for the people who find them.…

    • 1312 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    T h e S c a r l e t L e t t e r b y N a t h a n i e l H a w t h o r n e h a s m a n y s y m b o l s i n i t .…

    • 877 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pearl refuses because this is all she knows of her and since her mother wears the a on her chest and always had she doesn't understand why it's not there and doesn't know what it means because she's a child. Pearl seems to see the letter on her mother's chest as a metaphorical lack of sunshine on her mother's life. She thinks that all grown women wear a scarlet letter and once she sees others do not she doesn't want to accept the symbol as being something to do with sin. She thinks it's a part of her mother, so she wants Hester to put it back on. Hester has worn this letter A on her chest to stand for the crime she committed and once in the beginning she's ashamed to wear it because who wants to wear something around all the time to let people know you've committed adultery?…

    • 375 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Symbolism comes in many forms, whether through objects, events, environments, or actions. Through symbolism, a single thing can have a variety of meanings. In the 1850 novel The Scarlet Letter, author Nathaniel Hawthorne creates symbolism through names. Hester Prynne, Pearl, Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale, and Roger Chillingworth all have names that reflect who they are. Hawthorne uses the literary element of symbolism in the names of his characters to enhance the story and give insight into their personalities.…

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Scarlet Letter begins its story by introducing the main character, Hester Prynne. She has just been released from prison to fulfill her punishment of public humiliation. Hawthorne helps us illustrate not only Hester’s appearance, but also her personality through his syntactical description of her composure as she is being led to the scaffold to be exposed to the whole town. “In a moment, however, wisely judging that one token of her shame would but poorly serve to hide another, she took the baby on her arm, and, with a burning blush, and yet a haughty smile, and a glance that would not be abashed, looked around at her townspeople and neighbours. On the breast of her gown, in fine red cloth, surrounded with an elaborate embroidery and…

    • 915 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    2 In The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Hester Prynne is introduced to the reader as a woman who has committed adultery, a very serious sin in the eyes of her Puritan community. In order to punish her, the town makes her stand upon a “scaffolding on the pillory, an infant on her arm” as they stare with judgement(41). Hester must also wear a scarlet “A”, representing her sin. It lies on her chest “fantastically embroidered with gold thread” showcasing her sins (41). The over zealous townsfolk see her as a sacrilegious woman.…

    • 1293 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hester is shown to be both headstrong and modest through the defining feature of Hester’s status within the novel, the scarlet letter A. Hawthorne uses this device to illustrate both aspects of Hester’s personality. Hawthorne shows Hester’s willful qualities by the way that she adorns the letter A. This letter is meant to be a punishment, however, Hawthorne uses the letter to illustrate her defiance by having Hester decorate the letter with “a fine red cloth surrounded with an elaborate embroidery and fantastic flourishes of gold thread” (54). This characterization by Hawthorne establishes Hester as using the letter as a mark of her strength rather than a weakness. By refusing to be ashamed of her crime, Hester illustrates how self reliant she is.…

    • 774 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Imagery is included in The Scarlet Letter to insert a more profound message. The application of light and dark imagery is essential to the novel in creating a lively and melancholy moods to establish variance in the characters as well as their lives. In The Scarlet Letter, Hawthorne uses the societal hypocrisy of Puritans, elements of nature and the importance of the scarlet letter to exude the how sin is an entity of life. Puritans are merciless and use public humiliation as an epitome of the consequences of sin. In Boston during the seventeenth century, Puritans came to set up a paradise colony but upon arriving “[the] founders of a new colony… have invariably recognized it among their earliest practical necessities to allot a portion of…

    • 1181 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The novel, The Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne takes place in the Puritan Age during the 17th century. Hester Prynne, the protagonist, is isolated from society for committing adultery with Dimmesdale and is forced to live a life of shame and judgement. The scarlet letter “A” that burns upon her chest is a continuous reminder of her sin. Throughout his novel, Nathaniel Hawthorne’s use of symbolism with the scarlet letter “A” reflects the overall theme that individualism will lead to freedom of one 's self from society.…

    • 1338 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Instead of responding with naivety, hoping she could be the “destined prophetess” to fix Puritan society, she acknowledges that this mission couldn’t be “confided to a woman stained with sin” (220). Overall, this reflects how this identity allowed her to “be true.” In his analysis, Hart asserts that the Scarlet Letter—the sign Hester accepts—symbolizes “artistry” and “fertility”—the ideas Hawthorne comes to accept (390). At the same time, Hart explains that…

    • 1439 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nathaniel Hawthorne 's The Scarlet Letter is full of symbolism. Every item has a story in it. He didn’t just throw in a rose because they’re his favorite flower. He put thought and meaning into every word in the book. Hawthorne’s symbolism may be over discussed in various english classes, but it for good reason.…

    • 1103 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Shame is meant to weaken a person and make them regretful, but it can also make them a stronger, more independent person motivated to make their society better. The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne, explores how Hester transforms her shame and successfully changes the way other people in her Puritan society perceive her. After, choosing to become an outsider living on the edge of town, Hester shows the people of Boston that she is not sinful and ashamed but is charitable and open hearted. Furthermore, Hester’s unique and insightful daughter, Pearl, inspires her to be strong and curious, able to look at things in a different way than her Puritan society allows. Rather than to be ruled by humiliation, Hester demonstrates her compassion for…

    • 1103 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Symbols can be used in any type of literary text. Whether it is a short poem, or a novel or an epic, symbol can be used throughout to show a deeper meaning within the text. Nathaniel Hawthorne’s, The Scarlet Letter, is no different. Throughout the novel, Hawthorne uses a multitude of various symbol to allow the reader to interpret many different aspects of the novel in different ways. Hawthorne’s brilliance in the use of symbol even extends into the names of his characters, such as Dimmesdale and Chillingworth.…

    • 1169 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays