Religious Causes Of The Salem Witch Trials

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Salem Witch Trials

Salem Witch Trials Between the months of June to September of 1692 the infamous witch trials in Salem, Massachusetts resulted in the deaths of twenty men and women as a result of witchcraft charges. Hundreds of others faced accusations and dozens were jailed for months during the process of the trials. There are a variety of explanations for the hysteria that overtook the population of Salem. A combination of religious, political, and societal aspects contributed to the crisis. However, at the end of the day, I think it was the strict nature of the Puritan religion that caused the corruption in Salem.
There were a number of religious factors that contributed to the Salem witch
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The community considered them to be social deviants, since this was considered odd behavior in such a small town. Sara Osburn was one of the first woman who’s lives was put on the line due to these accusations. Her reputation was tarnished when the news that she had participated in premarital sexual relations got out in the community. In the eyes of the Puritans and the Christian faith, it is a sin to engage in such behavior. They believe that one must remain abstinent until they are married in a Catholic church. The second woman accused was a women by the name of Martha Corey. “She was shunned after giving birth to an illegitimate child”(MSU). This sort of behavior was unacceptable in the Puritan religion, therefore, considered a sin and antisocial behavior. The members of the community saw it as their duty to rid the community of such sinners. A sinner 's behavior needed to be addressed and explained to through the church. Since the priest had ultimate interpretation of religious interactions with the community, the priest could determine and explanation and punishment of the sinner.
The Puritans believed that the devil was as real as God. They thought those who failed to uphold the Puritan values would be more likely to submit themselves to the devil. Therefore, they felt these women who had failed to uphold the values of the community, were the devils advocates. This accusation
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The Puritans believed that “education was not as important as religion”(Pascal B. “Expectations of children”). The Puritan religion thought that as long as children were brought up in a religious household they’d grow up to be genuine and well-rounded. Puritans expected their children to spend any of their extra time doing bible studies and other religious activities. The Puritans also didn’t celebrate Christmas or Easter in Salem. They believed that those holidays came from Pagan i deas and are not at all religious. Puritans also ultimately believed that childhood is a period of life that should pass as soon as possible.
“The Puritan religion states that there are two parts to a soul, the immortal male part and the mortal female part”(Pasacl B, “Roles of women and children in Salem”.). Women were not viewed with the same respect that men were. In the bible, a women (Eve) was the first person to take the fruit from the forbidden tree. This implied that women can not be trusted and that men are superior. In Salem the women were confined to their homes, where as the boys were given the option to hunt and participate in other physical activities. This gives us a better understanding of why the witch trials targeted younger

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