Music Subcultures

Superior Essays
How music eras and genres participate in social change and correspond to ideologies through subcultures in the 20th century
Research paper

Table of Contents
Goal of this paper 3
Introduction 3
Social change in modernity 3
Technological development’s impact on music culture 4
Eras of popular music in the 20th century 5
Rock and Roll 5
Pop 7
Beat 8
Rock 9

Goal of this paper

In this work I will:
- Show, how music eras take place in the context of social change
- Present the main genres in popular music of the 20th century
- Analyse the connection between music eras and subcultures, ideologies

Introduction

Social change in modernity

According to Giddens social change is the process in which basic underlying structures of social institutions
…show more content…
To be more specific the centralization of these resources in hands of international recording companies (major labels) is what made it possible for specific music genres to reach a remarkable amount of people and because of this affecting human culture in a global perspective. Popular genres always had the backing of Major labels. This is logical because those being profit oriented companies were always looking for products that were the easiest to sell.
By the principles of economics people make decisions by evaluating lots of independent factors like their needs, their possibilities, sacrifices they have to make. In some cases, even their personality influences these decisions as well as cultural factors. Listening to a specific genre of music is such a decision by my opinion. Writing lyrics is an activity closely related to literature which often has the means to express political critique, universal values or personal experiences. Even if these key elements are not represented in every song/lyrics they actually have to do a lot with the societal context in music is
…show more content…
They represented a counter-culture standing up against the standard narrative values of their parents. Instead of those they believed in liberation related to certain things. Experimental use of psychedelic drugs like peyote, yage, LSD all together with marijuana, morphine and alcohol was one of these for instance as part of the wider term spiritual liberation. This also involved a form of sexual liberation. Holding together all of these values was the culture’s reformative attitude against censorship. These are the main values represented through beat music and literature. Lyrics for the first time represented opinions, experiences about corruption and unhappiness. It expressed that bad things like depression, unfaithfulness, promiscuity all together with sexuality were topics needing debate and should not be casualties of censorship or taboo. All of these ought to fulfil an alienation from traditional values.

On this ground happened a very prominent change in the art of music. First of all, artists become a reactive element of this part of the society. They started to express opinions, stood up for things and took their part in transforming ideas ruling debate within the society. Long Play albums also were invented at this time which made it possible to express deeper concepts opening new doors for creativity in music. The Beatles was the first band to successfully reach an international audience thanks to their manager Brian

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Ultimately, you are what you listen to, so make sure you are comfortable aligning yourself with the ideals your music icons exude. The real debate is not whether one music genre is better than another, but how we can use our music to influence others, hopefully for the good, that matters…

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Altschuler's All Shook Up

    • 780 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Because of this, rock ‘n’ roll symbolized the teetering empire of adult authority in perhaps the largest generational conflict of all. What resulted was a battle for culture. The marketing and corporate takeover and persuasion of youth preferences worried many. Investigators explored the rock ‘n’ roll industry seeking to expose a system controlled by corporations. A series of debates followed focusing on licensing profits and manipulation of demand.…

    • 780 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Introduction: in the 1980`s music had influenced the culture, society and economics of Australia, the improved accessibility of music during the decade encouraged people to become more engaged and passionate about music. Music became a part of culture due to heavy influences of music throughout the wider world. The 1980`s or familiarly recognized as the 80`s was a decade in post war times. During World War 2 when America and Australia became strategic alliances, American culture was influencing Australian culture. Not only was America influencing Australia, during the 80`s immigration rates were high, this allowed Australia to become very multicultural rather than a country influenced by Britain.…

    • 419 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Where it all began kaley hop Per.4 Nov. 13th Have you ever heard music from the 30s and 40s? 1930s/40s music was really the foundation of our music now , things would be so different without it. Music was so much different than it is now. Music before was a lot more jazzy, swing, and funked up. Music artists entered solo instead of being in a band.…

    • 272 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Music is part of our lives, we listen to music all the time one way or another. Music can bring many kind of emotions and at times it reflects our feelings. But not only that, music is also really influential in many positive and negative ways. The kind of influence that I will be referring throughout this essay is the powerful influence music can bring to us in our understanding of race and ethnicity. This is call pop-culture “the entirety of ideas, perspectives, attitudes, images and other phenomena that are within the mainstream of a given culture”.…

    • 1064 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    While scanning through the radio, one might hear samples of songs by Florida Georgia Line, Eminem, Bob Marley, and Led Zeppelin in quick succession. Not surprisingly, we are able to easily identify what type of radio station we are listening to after only a few seconds (just enough time for a few lyrics and chords to be played). To help provide deeper insight as to why this is possible, Jennifer C. Lena extensively studied the idea of musical genres as a way to help organize and understand the relationship between different pieces of music.…

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Radio and television/film certainly had a huge impact on the rise of rock and roll. Perhaps if technology hadn’t advance different music styles would still remain regional. As the radio era had allowed cultural diffusion since each region had a slightly different variety of music than the next. When radio stations started broadcasting nationally, it influenced the rise of different styles of music. Instead of only being exposed to the type of music near them; people could now hear variations of music across the nation.…

    • 386 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Music In The Vietnam War

    • 843 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Along with inducing a tranquil state, music has an eery way of presenting intense symbolic power (Olteteanu). When the time came for revolt, music followed suit. A brand of music popped into the air. This brand would become known as Rock n’ Roll. Unlike anything heard before, “Rough and irreverent enough to inspire shock among older generations, rock and roll music provided both solace to soldiers in the field in Vietnam and inspiration to anti war protesters at home.”…

    • 843 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The middle class impacted the development in music in many different ways. You did a good job summarizing some of the ways that the middle class changed the music industry such as influences to the style of music, instruments, and musicians. Although, in my opinion, the most significant impact that the middle class had on the evolution of music was the alterations of the concerts. Before the middle class, concerts were only for the noble class and aristocrats. When the middle class began to earn more money and used some of it to pay for entertainment in the form of music and concerts, it allowed the audiences of concerts to become more diverse.…

    • 205 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In a post-war society griped with increasing racial tension in the midst of economic and demographic boom, America was slowly finding its way to a threshold of major sociocultural revolution. The 1950s African American middle class shared similarities with those that preceded them where they sought for sociopolitical reforms from the government. Inside the stable American family, alienation of teenagers and young adults become more than just a typical inner self conflict of adolescent phase; it lead to a polarizing countercultural revolution. Out of these struggles for change, a new form of music materializes bringing an unprecedented influence on american society. The emergence and popularity of rock ’n’ roll in the 1950s changed the social dynamics between the young and old generation, and it inadvertently became a uniting force for racial harmony during the Civil Rights Movement.…

    • 1296 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Rise Of Rock And Roll

    • 1267 Words
    • 6 Pages

    f music, Rock & Roll, flourished throughout households in the 1950’s and 1960’s. This particular style of music appealed to teenagers at that specific time frame, however, Rock & Roll was quite distasteful to parents as it was believed to be a negative impact on adolescents. Jody Pennington and J. Ronald Oakley’s “Don't Knock the Rock: Race, Business, and Society in the Rise of Rock and Roll” depict the rise and fall of Rock & Roll and its social changes within the decade spiritually, physically, and mentally throughout cultures throughout the decade. Furthermore, they examine Rock & Roll to determine was this the cause of diminishing traditional customs. Resultantly, Pennington argues YES as opposed to Oakley’s opinion.…

    • 1267 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    American Hardcore The early 80s punk rock film, American Hardcore, features bands such as Black Flag, Minor Threat, and Minutemen amongst others. The documentary addresses the birth and evolution of punk rock, beginning in 1978 and ending in 1986. Interviews from former members of these punk rock bands are included in the film. Throughout the film we are taken behind the scenes into the real world of punk rock, including riots, music production, performer’s attitudes and distinctive looks that made punk rock the phenomenon that it was.…

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Between 1965 and the 1990s, culture and popular music had been intertwined in the United States. There were postwar promises of prosperity such as jobs, social leveling and of peace. However, this was not at all true and the promises were not kept. During these periods a counter-culture surfaced that reacted against ongoing justices and questioned the United States. One of the prominent keys were musicians who wrote protest songs and delivered their message to the people.…

    • 1552 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Techno Subculture Research

    • 1066 Words
    • 5 Pages

    1. Where does the term „Techno“ for this music genre come from? The term „Techno“ goes back to the 1970s when Alvin Toffler published a book with the title „Future Shock“ by speaking about „Techno-rebells“ who use the most modern technology to fight the system subversively which created those technologies. Since the early 80s, the term was used in several interviews and in 1984 Cybotron from Detroit published in an „Electro“-sampler a single with the title „Techno-City“. Afterwards It took part of the Hip Hop scene because some breakdancer created a new breakdance style where they imitated a twitching robot, called „Electric Boogie“.…

    • 1066 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Beatles: a band so popular that it was compared with Jesus Christ himself. This band like many others had a shaky start, and for many lived for too little. But during its prime the Beatles created some of the world’s favorite music, and influenced an entire generation of it. Firstly the purpose of this essay is to explain the ways that “The Beatles” and its members shaped music around the world.…

    • 1977 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays