Reflexivity And Modernity Essay

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In the next section, Giddens discussed the relation between reflexivity and modernity. He defined reflexivity as the actions of human being and he called it the “reflexive monitoring of action”. Modernity had presented reflexivity in the system of reproduction. In addition, in the modern society, reflexivity is practiced in order to examine and transform the incoming information. Moving on, Giddens argues that the thesis that knowledge we have about social life equals having control over our fate is false and this is because the knowledge we collect in our life will make us change our actions and then our fate will change along. Then Giddens provided four point in order to emphasis his position. First the knowledge we collect happen in different levels not in a coherence way. Second, the changes in our …show more content…
Preface to the Issue “Multiple Modernities”.
This study contain a collection of several essays about modernity in general, in U.S., in the Soviet Union, in Turkey, in Indian, In East Asia, and in North America and it was collected by S.R.G. The term “Multiple Modernities” is not as common as “the clash of civilization” however, many theorist that agrees on this term in order to criticize the theory of modernity. So this article was written in order to challenges the idea of how the world has changed over time. The authors argued that we need to reconsider the definition of modernity because these theories and idea about modernity had been put a long time age. Eisenstadt agreed on the idea of multiple modernity and his definition of modernity does not include “Westernization” because they are not the same. Modernity in U.S was discussed by Bjorn Wittrock. Wittrock linked modernity to the political revolution, and he said that U.S modernization can’t be held as a measurement to other societies. Whereas modernity in the Soviet Union was discussed by Wittrock. He said that although the Soviet was communism, he believed that it

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