The Role Of Racial Identity In Karyn R. Lacy's Blue Chip Black

Superior Essays
In this election cycle, race has played a crucial role in determining the outcome of the election, with both candidates making racial remarks in an attempt to appeal to black Americans. President-elect Donald J. Trump has gone under increasing fire for saying that black neighborhoods were “war zones” when referring to urban black neighborhoods. However Trump fails to appeal to the growing black middle-class, a racial class represented in Karyn R. Lacy’s ethnography Blue-Chip Black. Blue-Chip Black reveals the racial and socioeconomic undertones involved in navigating and maintaining the complex set of identities held by the black middle class. Although the economic climate has shifted since the release of this study in 2007, Lacy’s conclusions …show more content…
However, the dilemma parents are facing is how to promote racial identity while still constructing their middle-class public identity and status-based identity. Lacy refers to the development of separate black identities as “construction sites” where black middle-class parents have been quick to pass down black cultural capital to their children in what Lacy calls “the black tool kit” (Lacy, …show more content…
Lacy’s work in the subject matter is only the beginning of documenting real experiences and identities of middle-class blacks within middle-class communities. The importance of studies like Blue-Chip Black will only grow in importance over time as Lacy predicts suburban communities like Riverton, Lakeview, and Sherwood Park will only grow more normative as time goes on (Lacy, 232). Therefore, while Lacy’s study is comprehensive in analyzing the different identities that go into creating the black middle-class experience, more study is needed in middle-class communities to confidently make a conclusion about the collective black middle-class

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In her book “Southside,” Natalie Moore addresses the means of segregation within Chicago’s neighborhoods, by focusing on racial preference, diversity, identity, and effects it has on black neighborhoods. Natalie Moore shares her own view as a black women living in the south side of Chicago, examining how racial segregation within communities has created a “white” and “black’ Chicago, leading to racial inequalities. Moore asserts the importance of diversity within Chicago, but suggests that racial inequalities and the “legacy of segregation and its ongoing policies have kept the city divided” (Moore#). She links problems such as underemployment and violence which are directly associated to the south side, and connects it all back to segregation. Even more, segregation of the white and black communities has lead to preference making which naturally segregates black and white neighborhoods.…

    • 706 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The south always feels like home each year that I go. The south is a part of my ethnicity history and where most of my ancestors lived. The author of the book, This Ain’t Chicago: Race, Class, and Regional Identity in the Post-Soul South, analyzes and evaluates the pulls between urban and rural areas around the Memphis city and their takes on race, class, gender, and region on black identity in today’s era. To prove this, Zandria Robinson interviews many people-what is known as her “respondents”-whom are southerners. In addition to her respondents, Robinson uses the media to prove her argument.…

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    America blossomed in the 1950’s. The economy was booming; household gadgets, like refrigerators, were becoming more widely available, and suburbs developed, separating people from the chaos of a city and creating a small-town environment. As the middle class of the suburbs expanded, however, so did the widening division between the white and black opportunities. Blacks were left without the prospects whites had to improve their lives. This inequality created tension within the black community as some searched for any outlet to gain control over their lives.…

    • 1078 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Knocking the Hustle: Against the Neoliberal Turn in Black Politics, Lester Spence examines the predominance of neoliberalism in Black communities. He challenges policies over the last forty years, which produced profit under the guise of community development. Spence finds that the neoliberal policies have the worse impact on Black communities. This paper will argue that because of the idea of the hustle, charter schools, and Black political actors, urban Black communities remain tied to poverty because neoliberalism deprives dependent communities of resources in the false hope of the private sector or market using their resources to help society.…

    • 890 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In chapter three, “Black Faces in High Places”, Taylor discusses the rise of Black political power and its consequences for the Black poor and working class. Johnson’s War on Poverty and Great Society programs, between 1965 and 1972, created many job opportunities for Black workers. African Americans became wealthy enough to “live in spacious homes, buy luxury goods, travel abroad on vacation, spoil their children- to live, in other words, just like well-to-do white folks” (81). The emergence of the black middle class, allowed many Black elected officials to represent Black communities. The experiences of this small African American group became success stories of “how hard work could enable Blacks to overcome institutional challenges” (82).…

    • 1242 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    During the 2004 Democratic National Convention, our current president Barack Obama was speaking about fixing inner-city neighborhoods and explained how we must “eradicate the slander that says a black youth with a book is acting white.” “Acting white” refers “Blacks who use language or ways of speaking; display attitudes, behaviors, or preferences; or engage in activities considered to be White cultural norms (Bergin and Cooks 2002; McArdle and Young 1970; Neal-Barnett 2001; Perry 2002; Tatum 1997)” This is one stereotype that America encompasses- acting white versus black. A process developed by Bobbie Harro, an author of Readings for Diversity and Social Justice, explains people in society are initially shown what to believe by our first socialization, which includes the people we love and trust, such as family. Then, we learn from institutional and cultural socialization, which include education, religion, government, media, language, and patterns of thought.…

    • 1450 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Anderson writes about the “middle class” or the “decent” group coming from respectful families and good communities who often do not experience the high crime rates and…

    • 1425 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Behind the voices: Agency in the racial divide of today’s America In “The Third Man”, Richard Rodriguez explores the importance which Americans attribute to race and its influence on the conception of their identity. Since it is on the basis of race that many communities distinguish and distance themselves from all others, he advocates for the end of America’s emphasis on racial categories by dismantling this very notion: that race is a binary between “blacks” and “whites”. One of the tactics he pursues to achieve this aim is to question African American’s use of the label “black” as a term of self-identification (Rodriguez, 136; 141).…

    • 2026 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Module Code: CRM3500 Module Name: Violent Crime: Violence, Sex & Punishment Module Leader: Emma Milne Student Number: M00549909 Assignment Title: Book Review: We Real Cool: Black Men and Masculinity. Department of Criminology & Sociology School of Law Book Review: We Real Cool: Black men and Masculinity by Bell Hooks.…

    • 1788 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Coming from my position in life, I often find challenge in analyzing, interpreting, and discussing social class. It weighs on me that I likely bring unfair biases and predispositions to this topic. I am a white, American, educated, athletic male from a family with both parents still together and without many financial troubles. Aside from perhaps a degree from a prestigious University or boat loads of cash, I do not think that I could be more privileged. Although my privilege might sway my ideas on the matter of social class, I am working to remove these biases in order to truly recognize the ways in which the social construct of social class influences the individuals, communities, and institutions that I come in contact with in everyday life.…

    • 1146 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ms. Moore starts off with an incisive criticism of segregation, its underlying causes and the apparent unwillingness of Chicago Mayors to focus on it. However, Moore argues that even so, the South Side is a “magical place”. She describes it as a strong community with “vibrant business, bars, funeral homes”. The author briefly describes what is beautiful about having been raised in the South Side and then proceeds to relay her point to the readers: Diversity is worth celebrating, high-poverty segregation is not. She then explores the negative effects of segregation and then proceeds to briefly examine the effects on segregation the housing crisis had.…

    • 361 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Clint Smith in his Ted Talk, How to raise a black son in American delivers a very persuasive and powerfully touching speech on the dynamics of race and his childhood instilled values. Smith shares the life lessons instilled in him by his father when he was young on the unsettling and unfair reality of being a young black American Kid and the sacrifices they have to make. To elaborate on the unfair and unsettling reality of a being a young black kid growing in America, Smith tells the story of his childhood when his father denied him to play the water guns game with his white friends and the fear his father displayed at that moment. In his talk, Smith addresses the fear of black parents and black children and the sacrifices they have to make that deny them of the innocence of black children. Smith balances out subtle gestures with is passionate voice combined with his interesting poetry style of speaking to captivate feelings and emotions of the audience as well as intensify the gravity of the issue.…

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Carol B. Stack’s book, All Our Kin, reiterates Stack’s personal experience in The Flats, an African-American poverty-stricken community. Stack observes the black urban poor and how they try to survive while living in poverty. Stack believes that when other researchers study black communities, their findings have a tendency to reinforce and perpetuates stereotypes such as they are deviant, matriarchal, and broken. Stack’s findings, however does reinforce and perpetuates the stereotypes among the black community. Stack provides numerous of evidences that show that the urban black poor are in such a situation due their environment, but in the end she is also reinforcing the “deviant, matriarchal, and broken” stereotypes amongst black communities.…

    • 914 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Sonny’s Blues, a short story authored by James Baldwin centers around two brothers, their shared past and how their differences separated them. Baldwin tells the story through the eyes of Sonny’s brother, an algebra teacher who remains unnamed throughout the book. The book details the experiences of growing up in New York’s Harlem area in the 1950s and the turmoil of life in this world. Baldwin depicts Harlem as a trap from which the book’s protagonists, Sonny, and his brother, must struggle to escape. In the book, Baldwin examines several themes like racism and discrimination, suffering and poverty and salvation.…

    • 1198 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Annette Lareau is the sociologist who authored the book “Unequal Childhoods”. Lareau is a graduate of the University of California Berkeley, where she graduated with a PhD in Sociology. She has taught Sociology as a professor in multiple universities across the United States, and currently the she is the professor of Sociology at the University of Pennsylvania. For her work “Unequal Childhoods” she received the Sociology of Culture Best Book Award and the Best Book Length Contribution to Family Sociology Award from the American Sociological Association, which as of June 2012 she is the current President. “Unequal Childhoods” is Lareau’s naturalistic study of twelve families which were white, black, and interracial, and the ways in which social…

    • 1445 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays