The Florence Tour

Superior Essays
“A continual retreat from the discomfort of authentic racial engagement results in a perpetual cycle that works to hold racism in place” (DiAngelo, 66). During the course of the semester our class has dealt with tough but necessary histories and concepts involving race and racism in the U.S. We have continually attempted to engage with, rather than retreat from, the difficult topic of race and national identity. The guest speakers featured in the later half of the class were a beneficial addition to our critical examination of racism because they each presented us with viewpoints that had not been carefully committed to paper. These were genuine on the spot opinions on race and ethnicity that we were able to watch unfold. Since a conversation …show more content…
The tour featured histories of the town and highlighted the many prominent black and white anti-slavery advocates in the area. When speaking about the town, Strimer repeatedly referred to the area in Florence from 1840-1860 as a ‘utopian society’ or a ‘utopia’ and even the brochure uses the term ‘utopia’ to describe the community (David Ruggles Center). Strangely, during the same tour he claimed that the people in the town did not believe that it was one or should be referred to as such. The use of this word suggests that the tour was meant to focus only on the positive aspects of this area rather than on the racism that occurred. When slavery was mentioned by members of the class, Strimer was quick to point out that the slavery that occurred before this community existed and his response was comparable to the ‘white fragility’ that DiAngelo noted in her article (54). White fragility “is a state in which even a minimum amount of racial stress become intolerable, triggering a range of defensive moves” and Strimer’s response was consistent with this term because he expressly did not want to engage with the topic of slavery (54-55). Much of the tour and the pamphlet was used to highlight the fight against slavery and essentially glossed over the racism that still persisted in this Massachusetts town. Under the heading The Fugitive Slave Law of 1850 in the pamphlet it is stated that local clergy defended the rights of slave-owners, yet the tour did not dwell too much on this pro-slavery sentiment (David Ruggles Center). Although abolitionist activism is a great topic to address, the slavery that occurred on the northern east coast is one that is rarely spoken about and addressing it would greatly add to the understanding of the role of slavery and race in the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Derek Catsman and Thomas Bruscino are distinguished and reliable authors who in two of their recent works- addressed the past intolerance white americans showed towards a different race(s) in the nineteenth century. Thomas Bruscino wrote, A Nation Forged in War, to tell the tale of how an awful situation led America to gradually accept and appreciate ALL americans. Bruscino next applies this knowledge and analyzes how this unification happened. Next, Derek Catsman expresses his views about one of the most famous protests of the civil rights movements; the freedom rides. In this he reveals the shocking mistreatment african americans faced during the reconstruction era.…

    • 1133 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Our society in the United States of America is comprised of people of multiple races, ethnicities, religions, cultures and beliefs. Each of these components of diversity have been the cause of much unrest and disagreement among people. In the book “Why Are All the Black Kids Sitting Together in the Cafeteria?” Beverly Tatum addresses the specific issue of race. Tatum examines various facets of the fact that different races are treated differently.…

    • 928 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Racetalk Summary

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Kristen Myers dedicated this book to the discussion of what she calls “racetalk.” She defines racetalk as “the vocabulary and conceptual frameworks that we use to denigrate different races and ethnicities in our everyday lives” (pg. 2). In this book, she defines the signification of three groups: whites, blacks and browns. It is important that she defines the signification of each group in order to better understand what gives the dominant group its power. The book then moves on to how boundaries are constructed and policed in order to keep this structure of dominance by whites, how this system is justified, and examines how this system can be challenged and changed.…

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The United States has had a problem of racism dating back to conflicts between European settlers and Native Americans. In the 1950s, racism was at the core of the conflict of the time, and the motivation behind segregation. Melton A. McLaurin’s book, Separate Pasts: Growing Up White in the Segregated South, shows his conflict with accepting, understanding, and challenging the idea of the “etiquette of segregation”. The descendant of a comparatively wealthy white family, McLaurin’s early life failed to allow him to imagine the reality of the dynamic between the black and white population of Wade, North Carolina. As he aged, McLaurin began to realize that the residents of Wade seemed almost unanimously to follow an unspoken, but race-defined,…

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In chapter 5, Manning focuses on citizenship throughout the 1900’s to the 1960’s. The chapter is split between talking about facing white supremacy, culture, and society throughout each decade. This chapter is full of rich history that intertwines with two other readings: “Souls of Black Folks” and “Surviving Institutions That Weren’t Created for You”. In this paper, I will be discussing three aspects from Manning that help interpret the two readings previously stated.…

    • 597 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The constitution was written to assure that the people are practicing their bill of rights, religion, and to declaration of independency, however it was not complete because it did not provide the Americans with equal chances to pursue happiness. In Racial Formation in the United States, Michael Omi and Howard Winant elaborate on the concept of race, how it evolved, how it changed from science to politics, and how it became a way in which people use to judge others. President Barak Obama also discussed the concept of race during his campaign, in his speech “A More Perfect Union”. He emphasizes that all the citizens in the United States are considered Americans and therefore it is crucial to transcend about the anger, resulted from racism, and…

    • 1608 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Is Racism a Permanent Feature of American Society?” takes the reader into a deep debate between two scholars. Derrick Bell believes racism will be an everlasting problem faced by African Americans in our society; and Dinesh D’Souza believes the exact opposite. He believes other factors occurring in the society affects blacks and the problems they hold racism accountable for. Derrick Bell argues his point by starting off addressing slavery. He states, “Slavery has left a significant portion of the race ‘with life-long poverty and soul-devastating despair..”…

    • 1085 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Behind the voices: Agency in the racial divide of today’s America In “The Third Man”, Richard Rodriguez explores the importance which Americans attribute to race and its influence on the conception of their identity. Since it is on the basis of race that many communities distinguish and distance themselves from all others, he advocates for the end of America’s emphasis on racial categories by dismantling this very notion: that race is a binary between “blacks” and “whites”. One of the tactics he pursues to achieve this aim is to question African American’s use of the label “black” as a term of self-identification (Rodriguez, 136; 141).…

    • 2026 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    February 7th, 2016 there was a stabbing in Cazenovia, a student of ethnic diversity was stabbed behind subway around 2am. On the 9th, a racially slurred, inappropriate, and hurtful Craigslist response was posted online that went viral within the community and many black people expressed they have not felt safe since. The following day, the campus held a dialogue circle to discuss race and diversity, sadly the majority of people who attended were ethnic minorities and the few white people in attendance were mostly student leaders. In class, Thursday, February 18th, we discussed civil rights, social rights, political rights, and slavery. In lieu of recent events and our class discussion on Thursday it is important to discern the difference between…

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    One of the most impressive situations that I found the United States is the one regarding the massive incarceration of the African American population. Because of this, I decided to do some research to understand the origins of this situation and its consequences for the African American communities. As I acknowledge the fact that racism has operated as a systemic concept that has affected the life trajectories of the ethnic minorities, and specifically, the African Americans, this situation and its evolution surprised me and attracted my attention.…

    • 572 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    AVID Mission Statement

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages

    AVID Mission Statement My childhood was spent with four women. They constructed a space for me that was void of the manacles of racial standards, an expanse free for me to roam and wallow freely in its immaculate glory. As i endeavored to America, this space shrunk further and further until it had transformed into a cramped chamber. For the first time, I had to grapple with what it meant to be black, to have your skin’s…

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    An Ever Changing Country Although it has been decades since slavery ended, racism is still a profound controversy in the United States today. Charles Blow describes some of these levels of racism and its effects on people in the United States in his article “White America’s ‘Broken Heart’”. The article, as can be deciphered by the title, is about how white Americans today are handling the changing situations of equality in the United States. Blow published this article February 4, 2016, on The New York Times’ Opinion Pages on their website. Many Americans assume that racism is almost completely gone in today’s society, but Blow believes that it still lingers and is affecting the health of Caucasians in America.…

    • 1010 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Racial Formation Theory

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This week’s readings exemplify scholarly and theoretical attempts to conceptualize race and racism in a way to effectively address and challenge systematic, structural racism that has evolved throughout the history of the United States socio- politically, historically, and culturally. Omi and Winant trace the lineage of race and racism in the US, focusing on the theoretical paradigms of race and their shortcomings as well as the contemporary evolution of racism coupled with neoliberal economic developments. Feagin similarly explores the legacy of racism in the US from a Marxist perspective. Taken together, these scholars problematize systematic racism that continues in the contemporary American society and argues for new ways to conceptualize…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Handicap of a Limiting Definition “The Handicap of Definition” is an article written by columnist William Raspberry. The article focuses on racism, particularly racism resulting from using “black” as an adjective to describe certain actions in a negative light. In “The Handicap of Definition,” William Raspberry explores the idea that using race as an adjective is negative through his own background, context, and style. Author William Raspberry supports the idea that using race as an adjective is negative through his own background as a black author.…

    • 1137 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Racism is an overwhelming problem that impacts our country and ultimately, our world greatly. Although, we are in a much better place than we were at the time of the Jim Crow laws, the United States still has many obstacles to overcome. The first article “Black Men and Public Space,” written by Brent Staples, shows different cultures discriminating against others. Staples explains how people stereotype him as the typical black male, even though he has chosen “to remain a shadow--timid, but a survivor” (348). Consequently, he chooses to try and make people more comfortable around him by whistling classics or waiting until certain people pass, in hopes that one day, racism is a thing of the past.…

    • 1510 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays

Related Topics