“Keep it safe, keep it sweet, make sure it is an American made treat.” Consumers of all ages love candy. Confectionaries have been present since early 1800’s and, although products and production have evolved, America's sweet tooth has remained the same. One of many consumers favorites, the Bit-O-Honey candy bar, has withstood the test of time. The Bit-O-Honey candy bar is still easily found affordably priced, and unchanged in its deliciousness.…
Growing up on sapelo Island Georgia Cornelia Walker Bailey never thought as red peas as anything special. In Bailey's family the tiny red legume with its thin firm shell creamy interior and sweet buttery flavor was just another staple she and her family planted harvested and cooked. This red pea which originated in Africa and is the original ingredients in the region's quintessential rice and beans dish Hoppin John is just one of the many heritage crops from the African continent receiving new attention from farmers, chefs, scientists, and food historians. Red peas are a tangible connection to her own African heritage Bailey says and one reason why she has started to grow the crop commercially. “Slave owners sent back and got seeds for what…
Savannas are bumpy grasslands with distant shrubs and trees. They are normally in a warm climate year round, with only two seasons, very long and dry season and the wet season. Roughly the temperature stays above 70 degrees F all year. This is a generic description of a generic savanna, but the Oregon Oak Savanna in Oregon is no where near generic. The Oregon Oak Savanna is home to many plants and animals that are massively influential on the human race.…
Imagery can greatly enhance a literary work not only for the reader’s imagination, but also for motifs and metaphors. Louise Erdrich’s novel The Beet Queen discusses the Adares sibling’s move to North Dakota. North Dakota is described as grey, and depressing. The surroundings greatly effect Karl, but Mary seems less effected.…
17. Covey S.N., Al-Kaff N.S., Langara A., Turner D.S. (1997) Nature, 385, 781-782. 18. Durrant W.E., Dong X. (2004) Annu.…
urrently storage rot of sugar beets is controlled by maintaining cool temperatures in storage piles as the low temperatures reduce growth of microbes. Beet roots are harvested in the late fall and then piled up into large outdoor piles the beets are cooled with the outdoor air. Success is limited due to varying weather conditions from year to year. Chemical fungicides can reduce the severity of the rots, but they have undesirable effects on sugar beet roots so they are not used by beet growers. Host resistance has been developed but has not made it to commercial producers…
Chapter Two The White Pigeon Sugar Manufactory The sugarbeet first gained recognition in its present form in the mid-18th century as a cultivar of a plant included in the Amaranth family that consists of around 2,500 species distributed worldwide. Among them is the beta vulgaris, the same species that contains the red beet (the common garden beet,) the mangel-wurzel (a fodder crop for feeding livestock) and Swiss chard. It was Andreas Marggraf, a German chemist, who first, in 1747, identified sucrose in the beetroot.…
Tuesday in 1976, executives from the Sugar Association went to the podium to accept the Silver Anvil award, a prestigious award for excellence in the forging of public opinion. The trade group had recently pulled off one of the greatest turnarounds in the history of Public Relations. For the past decade, the sugar industry faced crisis after crisis as the media and the public criticized their product (sugar) and scientists began to view it as a possible cause of obesity, diabetes, and heart disease. Industry ads claiming that eating sugar helped you lose weight were pointed out by the Federal Trade Commission, and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) had launched a review of whether sugar was safe to eat. Consumption had declined 12 percent…
The Asian Giant hornet habitat is native to tropical and temperate Eastern Asia. Adult Asian hornet do digest solid protein, but they chew it into a paste to feed it to their larvae. Some of the distinctive features of this insect are that its wide black and orange body and large mandibles. The hornets skin type is like a shell. This bug could harm someone really bad.…
Elsevier B.V., 2008. Web. 2015 Graham, Peter. “Edible Gardening.” Horiculture 108.5 (2011):17.…
On June 2013, Marla Spivak, bees’ scholar, gave a tedtalk on the four reasons why bees are disappearing. There are over 20,000 species of bees in the world. They are the main pollinators of our crops, vegetables, fruits, and flowers. Over one third of the planet's crop production is reliant on bee fertilization. They are fertilizing food to get all of the protein and carbohydrates.…
The structure of this recipe is fairly simple. It begins with a tidbit describing the context in which one would eat this dish, and commenting on its multiple points of origin. Next, the ingredients are listed, giving exact measurements for the items. Finally, there is a paragraph entailing the instructions on how to prepare the food. Overall, it is a structure that would be found in the majority of Western cookbooks, which is unsurprising, since this recipe was published in New York.…
Approximately one-third of the food and beverages produced rely on honey bee pollination. As the honey bee population declines as a result of Colony Collapse Disorder (CCD), a phenomenon that causes honey bees to flee their hive and eventually die during the winter months, the agricultural industry in the United States faces an economic loss nearing $20-30 billion dollars. The population decline has been attributed to many factors such as the parasitic Varroa mite, different types of viruses, poor nutrition and genetic diversity, and a Harvard study has linked the use of certain pesticides to CCD. Attempting to address the implications and costs associated with the decline in honey bee population, as well as the financial losses, is imperative…
CHAPTER 2 LITERATURE REVIEW 2.1. POTATO CHIPS The potato (Solanum tuberosum L) ppopularly known as ‘The king of vegetable’s, and it is the world’s fourth most important food crop, after maize, rice and wheat, with more than 376 million tonnes produced in 2013 (FAOSTAT, 2014). Potato chips are thin slices of potato that have been deep fried or baked until crunchy.…
Interest in alternative food options is spreading rapidly throughout America. With readily available information about the health concerns surrounding processed foods, people are returning to organic and locally grown foods as well as other means of attaining more health conscious foods. But that isn’t the only reason for the growth of interest in this area. With growing problems like climate change and deforestation, people are looking for new and better ways to reverse these issues and create sustainable ways to move forward. Something that is not widely known is that most of the plants along trail sides and even in backyards have some medicinal or nutritional value.…