Reconstruction Dbq

Improved Essays
The struggle of economic and political issues after the Civil War in 1865, was the Reconstruction period; in which the government attempted to bring back the former South. Abraham Lincoln first introduced his Reconstruction plan in 1863, in hopes of unifying the North and South to once again become a unified state, but its lack of success left the plan with a destructive and unruly experience. Although Reconstruction did help many Southerners to survive, but the failure of Reconstruction dominated, due to the fact that African Americans and some poor whites, never gained the power and equality that they were first promised, until later in the 1900s.
After the Civil War, hundreds and thousands of African Americans were free from their plantation
…show more content…
Also, when the “Redeemers” or “Bourbons” won public office, they wanted to undo the social and economic reforms in the South and bring back the old South, where blacks had no rights of any kind and were just slaves with no freedom. And during the first years of the 20th century, Jim Crow Laws were passed and it allowed legal segregation. With this law, “Blacks and whites could not ride together in the same railroad cars, sit in the same waiting rooms, use the same washrooms, eat in the same restaurants, or sit in the same theaters” (Brinkley, 397). All in all, “…the Jim Crow laws also stripped blacks of many of the modest social, economic, and political gains they had made in the late nineteenth century” (Brinkley, 397). Reconstruction generally speaking was a failure. Abolishing slavery in the beginning led to many complicated issues, which caused social and economic issues for many African Americans and some poor whites as well in the South. Although there were some aspects that can be proved that it was successful, but the overriding evidence of discrimination, inequality and hatred led to Reconstruction being a

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Reconstruction Dbq

    • 577 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Andre Miasiro Susan Cirone US History 03/01 The Union victory in the Civil War abolished 4 million slaves all over USA, but the African Americans faced a new set obstacles and injustices during the Reconstruction era (1865-1877). In 1865, the 13th Amendment officially prohibited the institution of slavery. In 1865 and 1866, President Andrew Johnson and the white southerners created a series of preventive laws known as “black codes.…

    • 577 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the Reconstruction in the years of 1865-1877, Congress was able to establish a group that to help former black slaves and poor whites in the South within the repercussions of the U.S. Civil War. It was called the Freedman Bureau, when it was created 4 million slaves were free because the Union was able to successfully come triumph the Confederates and give the slaves freedom, so they were trapped in the South deteriorating economy and with little knowledge of the outside world. So the Freedman Bureau, “provided food, housing and medical aid, established schools and offered legal assistance. It also attempted to settle former slaves on Confederate lands confiscated or abandoned during the war.” The Freedman Bureau also, “helped former…

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    2003 Apush Dbq Analysis

    • 653 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Ku Klux Klan resented the progress that was being made and began to target both the scalawags and carpetbaggers. These different events made the Reconstruction a success both socially and economically. Reconstruction successfully put blacks on leveled ground with whites, but didn’t change southern racist sentiment. Biggest change of all was slavery being abolished. Economically blacks were building their own businesses and limited land reform ideas had been pursued, however, no widespread land reform happened.…

    • 653 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    1876 marked an important year in the America, that year marked the 100th anniversary of the Declaration of Independence and the end of reconstruction. That year the election of 1876 officially crushed the American dream for millions of black Americans living in the South. The Civil War the policy of reconstruction was developed for the purpose of reconnecting the eleven states that had left the Union and welcoming the millions of freedmen as full American citizens. In other words it was a new way to rebuild the South and it gave the blacks the right to vote and to have an education but by 1877 that plan was dead. Reconstructions means to rebuilding.…

    • 455 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    North or South:Who Killed Reconstruction Reconstruction was a time of despair and also a time of hope. At the end of the Civil War, the total amount of soldier casualties were at approximately 620,000 deceased. The slaves were freed. The North and South were reunited. Reconstruction was a plan to rebuild the South, although the plan was a failure and was discontinued in 1877.…

    • 436 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reconstruction Dbq

    • 829 Words
    • 4 Pages

    During the reconstruction era, as Tennessee worked hard to rebuild, there was a lot of political conflict between the Radical’s and Conservatives. The Conservatives were supporters of President Lincoln’s plan for the Confederate states to rejoin the Union; while the Radicals were those individuals who thought that Lincoln’s plan was too forgiving and did nothing to punish the Confederate states for their treason. After Andrew Johnson ascended to President after Lincoln was shot, William Brownlow took over as postwar governor of Tennessee. Brownlow, who was a staunch supporter of the Union, felt that President Johnson, like Lincoln, was being too lenient against the Confederate states and sided with the Radicals. Brownlow knew that if the Conservatives…

    • 829 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reconstruction Dbq

    • 688 Words
    • 3 Pages

    With the new rights for freedmen and Reconstruction, many became angry. Although it did not seem a matter for which to be angry, some had different views. The anger met a point to which six former Confederate soldiers decided to from a secret society. It would soon be known as the the Ku Klux Klan. In the klan, members would pretend to be the ghost of dead confederates to deal with revenge on enemies.…

    • 688 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reconstruction Dbq

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Amendment to the Constitution), curse allegiance to the Union and fine off aware debt, southerly pomp governments were disposed familiar empire to reconstruct themselves. Their actions debunked one of the strongest myths implicit Southern devotion to the “strange foundation”–that many vassal were really contented in bondage–and possess Lincoln that freedom had turn a wise and soldiery indispensability. Did You Know? During Reconstruction, the Republican Party in the South represented a combination of blacks (who made up the irresistible majority of Republican voters in the region) along with "carpetbaggers" and "scalawags," as favorable Republicans from the North and South, relatively, were understood. Emancipation changed the wager of the Civil…

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After the civil war in 1865, the Reconstruction Era emerged. The south was in great tragedy as the war had a significant impact towards the economy, leading to recession. To resolve this problem, the Union came up with resolutions in order to reconstruct the south and let them re-enter the Union. They also had to think about how to retrieve self-reliance of the slaves and provide them citizenship. Some people abruptly contend that the reconstruction had led to a great success; however, it was actually an immense failure.…

    • 1195 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reconstruction Dbq

    • 2023 Words
    • 9 Pages

    When Andrew Johnson took oath of his presidency in April of 1865, he did so to a nation in shock of an assassinated president (McPherson and Hogue, 2010). The religious sectors saw this assassination on Good Friday coincidental due to the fact that the slaves saw Lincoln as Christ-like due to his passing of the Emancipation Proclamation (McPherson and Hogue, 2010). To say that Johnson took office in time of turmoil would be an extreme understatement. The Civil War was coming to an end and the Confederates were at large, for the most part until May 1865. The details of his political partisanship to the south, racial equality and overall reconstruction of the country have been written by many historians throughout the years.…

    • 2023 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Reconstruction Dbq

    • 1501 Words
    • 7 Pages

    African Americans also made big strides by being elected to political positions and gaining an education which they were not allowed to have before, but with the good there is also the bad (Black Leaders during Reconstruction 1). Terrorist groups tried to use violence and intimidation to prevent African Americans from gaining their rights, but they were unable to stop it all (Ku Klux Klan 1). Southern political leaders tried to pass laws which limited the rights of African Americans but that also did not work (Black Codes 1). Overall, I believe Reconstruction was a success; as organizations were set up to help newly freed slaves, laws were passed giving them more rights, and more opportunities became available to African Americans. I think that Reconstruction would have been more effective if more emphasis was on restoring the nation than punishing the South.…

    • 1501 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Was Reconstruction a Success or a Failure? After the Civil War ended in 1865, America was left divided, and needed a solution to solve the problems that were present before the war. There were problems like Southern Democrats wanting their power back, discrimination against blacks, and many more problems. The solution to this problem was Reconstruction which lasted from 1865 to 1877.…

    • 1402 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The lives’ of African Americans were altered considerably after the Civil War ended in 1865. Before the Civil War began in 1861, slavery and the limitations placed on both free and enslaved black people was part of life, but when slavery was abolished in 1865 by the passing of the 13th amendment; a new era was arriving. The Era of Reconstruction after the Civil War presented impacted the lives of African Americans positively in many ways, but it must be recognized that there were negative consequences as well. In this essay, both the positive and negative impacts of the changes brought about after the Civil War will be examined. When the Civil War concluded, and Slavery abolished in 1865, the African American people, who lived in the South, were ushered into an era where they had the opportunity to choose their destiny.…

    • 1031 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reconstruction was one of the biggest failures in United States History. It was supposed to be one of the most important things to happen to the country after the Civil War, but due to the lack of good leadership, and difficulty of a good compromise between the Democrats and the Republicans, it became a lost cause. The failure of Reconstruction definitely did affect the recently freed African Americans and Republicans. The Civil War was one of the most important events in United States History.…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    One of the main goals of the Civil War was to abolish slavery and create equality for all citizens. Reconstruction was supposed to help Southerners accomplish this goal. However, African Americans didn 't end up with perfect equality in 1865 and they still don 't have it in the year 2015. The racism after Reconstruction took away African Americans ' voting rights, they segregated colored and white people, and they even threatened them. Reconstruction was able to give African Americans many rights, but none of these rights lasted.…

    • 1273 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays