Not only is this a process, but it is also the location where the organization intakes their property. Most importantly, receiving is the process whereby property from a merchant or other source moves through steps to certify it is the correct property, quantity, and completely meets the organization’s necessities for quality and convenience. “When items enter the facility, they are handled by receiving personnel who document their receipt, determine if any discrepancies exist, and tag them (if appropriate) for identification purposes. If discrepancies exist, action is taken in a timely manner to rectify the problem” (Management, 2006).
The receiving department has two primary types of organizational structures: centralized and decentralized. Both functions have difficulties but can run productively. In order for an organization to choose what function it will use, they will need to evaluate their needs and resources. Factors that organizations may consider to determine what system they will use are the turn-around time to the end user, handling equipment, building’s geographical location, types of property received, and organization