Stem Cell Reasearch Essay

Improved Essays
Stem Cell Research

My assisnged reasearch is obtaining information on how to identify stem cells and how to extract them. The main reason for stem cell reasearch is to use cells to grow new cell tissue, and to place that tissue into a human being to replace damaged or missing cells. The first thing to know is what are stem cells? Stem cells could be called the “master copy” of all the cells in your body, and their job is to divide into more cells. These daughter cells can become more stem cells, or can become a specilized cell. There are about 200 cells in the human body, and each of these 200 cells were created by a stem cell. Once you can understand what a stem cell is, you can start to understand how you would extract them from the human body. This is where it gets a little trickier, as there are two different kinds of stem cells and different ways to extract those two kinds. These are the first stems in reasearching stem cells and are very important steps in order to understand the entire process of stem cell reasearch.
…show more content…
The daughter cells to the stem cell can go on to become more stem cells, or a specified cell. Stem cells replicate themselves when there is an injury or a disease in a certain area of the body. Some places of the body do not have stem cells. When these specific areas become injured or affected by illness, there is no stem cell to replicate the cells in the area and serious illness or permanent injury will arise. Some of these illnesses or injury inlcude but are not limited to Parkinson 's disease, spinal cord injuries, Alzheimer 's disease, and Type 1

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Fetal Stem Cell Research Pros and Cons Stem cells have the capacity to create other cells in the body, such as brain, muscle, tissue and blood cells. This is why it is considered a revolutionary option to repair or replace damaged cells or tissues, as in the case of cancer. Stem cells are present in all of our bodies and for the entirety of our existence. But its potency is highest in a fetus than in an adult body, resulting in fetal stem cell research. The negative and positive effects it would have on a fetus led to a heated debate about embryonic stem cell research, as it is also called.…

    • 544 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The cell is the building block of life. The earliest form of these organisms are called stem cells, which can give rise to potentially any kind of cell. The possibilities of these revolutionary cells are vast, and are currently being applied in many scientific fields, one being the medical field. Stem cell scientists study a four to five day old organism, a ball of one hundred and twenty cells, which has the potential to give rise to a human being. Many think that the protection of human life should be extended to these cells.…

    • 1762 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stem cells have the ability to grow into a specialized cell once given the chemical signal to do so by the body. Researchers want to one day have the ability to grow failing organs or cure degenerative diseases with the help of stem cells. Somatic stem cells are found in an adult, and can only grow into the special cell from which area it was taken from. This limitation triggers doctors to use a more flexible cell for ongoing and future studies. Theses cells are known as embryonic stem cells, which are harvested from embryos.…

    • 841 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Embryonic stem cell research and adult stem cell research. Using embryonic stem cell research involves taking tissue from an aborted embryo to get the proper material for researchers to study. A numerous amount of people argue that embryonic stem cell research is unethical and that it should not be allowed. The other type of research is adult stem cell which you can retrieve these cells from fat, bone, the brain and other sources. This is the research many laboratories use to reduce the amount of struggle with the people who are against embryonic stem cell research.…

    • 747 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “The average person doesn't understand what a stem cell is. There's a lack of health literacy in our nation. So the public can't really get into this dialogue because they don't understand the complexity of stem cells, not the faith-based approach, not the ideological or political, but the science behind stem cells.” Richard Carmona Stem cells are an incredible type of cell that is able to develop into many different cell types in the body. When a stem cell divides, it has the possibility of being a stem cell or become a different type of cell that would undergo a certain function such as a muscle cell in the heart.…

    • 984 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Embryonic Stem Cells Essay

    • 1617 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Should the Federal Government Fund the Research of Embryonic Stem Cells Every day, people are diagnosed with life-threatening diseases like Alzheimer 's, Parkinson 's, and cancer, their cells are literally fighting against themselves. One way this can be corrected is with the use of stem cells. Stem cells are an undifferentiated cell of a multicellular organism that is capable of developing into an indefinite amount of cells of the same type. There are two prominent types of stem cells, embryonic and adult stem cells. Adult stem cells are found in adults, children, babies, placentas, cadavers, and umbilical cords and can be extracted without any harm to the individual.…

    • 1617 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stem Cells One of the biggest ethical and scientific debates in the scientific communities involves Stem Cell research. Stem cells are cells with the ability to develop into different types of cells in the body. They can serve as a type of internal repair system for the body. They are distinguished from other cells because they are unspecialized and are capable of renewing themselves through cell division.…

    • 1109 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stem cell research is a highly debated issue in today's society. The controversy around stem cell research originates from the fact that in order to do research on stem cells, one needs to have an embryo, which is the first stage of a child’s formation. Stem cells were first isolated in 1998. Stem cells are cells that can become any type of body tissue. For example, if someone has a defective heart and they are missing a vital part of the heart, stem cells could regenerate that piece which they need to live a long and healthy life.…

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Each finding into the development of stem cells brings hope and excitement to the scientific and medical communities with the possibility of repairing the deterioration of old age, trauma,…

    • 1289 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Robert A. Heinlein, a well-respected and notable science fiction short-story novelist, once said, “Everything is theoretically impossible, until it is done” (Robert). Many scientists have lived by this quote. Since the end of the 20th century, science has increased tremendously. From taking a man to the moon, to finding cures for detrimental diseases, scientists and their inventions have proven that human beings can do anything they set their minds to achieving.…

    • 1637 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Embryonic stem cells can replenish or regenerate organs and muscles in the body, like the heart and joints. Patients normally have to be put on a waiting list to try and find a donor, many patients die during this process, instead scientists can grow organs with embryonic stem cells that match and can be transplanted into the patient. Stem cells can also help males and females with fertility issues. Understanding these cells during development can help scientists understand abnormal cell development that leads to many harmful and life threatening problems (NIH). Cell Differentiation.…

    • 2203 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What Is Stem Cells?

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The human body is made up of trillions upon trillions of cells. Each cell has a nucleus, inside that nucleus are chromosomes. Each chromosome is made up of miniscule deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) strands. Segments of that DNA code for hair color, eye color, height, body type, etc. In some cases, genes will mutate, thereby modifying the DNA code and resulting in a genetic disorder.…

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stem Cells and their potential Stem cells are defined as unspecialized cells, which according to the International Society for Stem Cell Research (2013) they stated, “Stem cells are the foundation cells for every organ and tissue in our bodies” Meaning they are the basic building blocks for everything that is associated to the body. According to Dr. Shahin Rafii (2014) he states, “The potential for stem cells is tremendous: If someone has a heart attack and major scar tissue, we can use stem cells to regenerate the heart” (Rafii, Weill Cornell Medical College, 2014). For stem cells can be used to replace damaged organs, nerves as well as cure diseases that were known to be incurable.…

    • 1353 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stem Cells Essay

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Stem cells are cells that have the ability to self-renew and differentiate to become a myriad of different cell types. They serve as an internal repair system, with the purpose of replenishing or damaged cells. They can be found in various microenvironments within the tissues called stem cell niches cells, some examples of these include include the brain, bone marrow, blood vessels, skin, teeth, heart, amniotic fluid, umbilical cord, etc. Typically, there are only a small number of stem cells in each tissue, and once they are removed their ability to divide and regenerate are limited. Stem cells, biologically, can constantly generate unaltered daughters, as well as have the ability to generate daughter cells will different and more restricted…

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cancer Stem Cells Essay

    • 756 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Stem cells are found in many diverse somatic tissues and are important contributors in their formation. Cells that descend from stem cells are organized where the stem cell resides at beginning of the developmental pathway. Stem cells have three distinguishing properties: self-renewal, the capability to develop into numerous lineages, and the potential to proliferate extensively (Jordan, et al. 2006). These three properties are what make stem cells so unique.…

    • 756 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays