Rap Music Annotated Bibliography Summary

Improved Essays
Victor Hugo once said. “Music expresses that which cannot be said and on which it is impossible to be silent.” In essence, music is the not the cause, but the effect of an individual’s circumstances and culture. Contradictory to this hypothesis, there are skeptics that believe art is the cause and culture is the effect. Is one solely right or do both ideas hold validity?
In the article “Rap Music and Its Violent Progeny: America's Culture of Violence in Context” written by Jeanita W. Richardson and Kim A. Scott, the authors search to see if rap music is causing an increase of violence amongst its listeners. The authors observe music from a more hypothetical angle and the essence of rap music. It is addressed that contents of rap music during the time of the study was largely the honest confessions of the artists; from financial status and police
…show more content…
Richardson and Kim A. Scott’s article, Steven Stack and Jim Gundlach search for a link between country music and suicide in their article, “The Effect of Country Music on Suicide.” The authors go about their research by observing forty-nine metropolitan areas and discover the more country music is played, the higher the white suicide rate. It is stated that the, “Data on suicide and mortality and most other variables were provided by the Inter-University Consortium for Political and Social Research, the University of Michigan, and Ann Arbor.” The article also states the effect [suicide] was independent of divorce, location, socioeconomic status, and firearm availability. Despite omitting the prior variables, the authors’ claim their models projected by the data estimates that, “51% of the variance of urban white suicides rates.” The article ultimately determines that country music is often associated with suicide because the people listening to it were already at a risk of suicide. In addition, the themes in country music can push individuals already suffering from suicidal tendencies even

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The focus of my rhetoric research is to analyze the presence of misogyny in conscious rap and how it is reflected in lyrics and criticized compared to gangster rap. This paper will seek to explore how sexism affects listeners when coming from a less street, more mainstream artist, specifically concentrating on rapper J. Cole. Daws, Laura Beth. " The College Dropout: A Narrative Critique of the Music of Kanye West." Florida Communication Journal, vol. 35, no. 2, Fall2007, pp.…

    • 1016 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Teen’s death was a tragedy born of hatefulness I was puzzled and saddened by the story of 13-year old Megan Meier that Leonard Pitts wrote in his Sunday commentary in the Columbus Ledger-Enquirer. The parents of an ex-girlfriend of Megan, who lived a few doors away, created a MySpace page and kept sending messages to Megan using the name of a fictitious cute boy called Josh Evans. After befriending Megan and calling her pretty, Josh unexpectedly broke up with Megan and kept sending her mean and hateful messages. He had also been sharing her messages with the online community; describing her as a “fat slut.” In his last hateful message, Josh told Megan that she was a bad person, everybody hated her and the world would be better without her.…

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    I. The music is a diverse mix of modern Broadway music and rap music. A. Lin-Manuel Miranda, who wrote the musical and acted as Alexander Hamilton himself, felt that hip-hop and rap worked best for Hamilton’s life. 1. Each founding father has a different rap pattern and abinet meetings are performed through rap battles.…

    • 342 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    27 Club Research Paper

    • 898 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Kenny’s study of cause of death by musicians, some of the results are hardly surprising. For example, hip-hop artists are much more likely to be murdered than those in other genres. The oldest genres - blue, country, and jazz – have the highest rate of musicians succumbing to heart-related condition and cancer. And punk and metal are, by massive margins, the styles in which musicians are most likely to suffer accidental deaths (which includes overdoses and crashes. Metal, too, has an issue with suicide: almost one in five dead metal musicians took their own life, whereas the God-fearing folk of gospel are the least likely to kill…

    • 898 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Music plays a major role in influencing children and teenagers. If a teenager listens to a rapper or rappers who raps about nothing but guns, drugs, and money, that person listening to that artist and that kind of music will be influenced to get involved with violent acts such as using guns, and selling or using drugs. Rappers today that most of the young generation listens to are Chief Keef, and 21 Savage who promote lots of violence and firearm usage in their music which plays a major role in influencing the young generation to follow that kind of music. If we emphasize about the dangers about listening to too much of violent music, that will help reduce gang violence and influence young ones not to listen to too much violent…

    • 633 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    1970's Suicide Trends

    • 1906 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Introduction: The number of suicides that have occurred over the past few decades have changed in many ways due to constant changes of societal norms and values that we as humans thrive to constantly maintain. The topic that will be covered in this paper is a comparison of the suicide rates from the 1970’s to present and also the differences in the reasons for suicide. Focus will be restricted to adolescents from the ages of fifteen to twenty four years old and how the pressure of society on adolescents has impacted suicide rates during this time frame. Throughout this article, I will attempt to answer this question based on case studies, peer-reviewed articles, and online resources.…

    • 1906 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many pieces of music, whether considered music or not, have been censored throughout history. Censorship is less about content and much more about communication and control of what the American people are exposed to. Some analysts believe this so called “raptivism” has the potential of the Civil Rights movement of the 1950s and 60s to transform the political landscape of our country. Scholars also caution against incriminating rap’s fury filled lyrics without first evaluating the…

    • 621 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gun Related Shootings

    • 919 Words
    • 4 Pages

    As stated earlier, people often times don’t know how to coup with emotional problems that goes out of hand. Suicide rates are a recurring statics that remains consistently high, because of the presence of guns. As stated by Antonio Rodrigues Andres, “Suicide is a major cause of preventable death. In 2006, more than 32,000 suicides occurred in the United States, as compared with approximately 18,000 homicides… in 2006, on average 46 Americans committed suicide with a firearm every day, accounting for approximately 50 percent of all suicides” ( Rodriquez Andres 95-96). Being a “preventable death” refers that suicide can be avoided, but also be prevent together.…

    • 919 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Race In Rap Music

    • 1474 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Under social conditions in which sustained frontal attacks on powerful groups are strategically unwise or successfully contained, oppressed people use language, dance, and music to mock those in power, express rage, and produce fantasies of subversion”. This relates to the lower class areas and how people weren’t happy with their living conditions in comparison to other surrounding areas. With racism still being a daily occurrence at this time, the lower class were unable to make change and this led to them turning to art-forms to express their emotion, anger and struggle and this is when rap music gained its momentum, with it being first popular in the urban areas where the listeners could relate to the hardships of…

    • 1474 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The results show that people who listen to Rap music had higher levels of aggression, misogynic views, reported substance abuse, and promoted the idea of unprotected sex. Although some listener’s moods were affected negatively, there was another study were Rap music was used as an outlet for African Americans. The lyrics to Rap music mirrored the daily life struggles African Americans face from systematic racism to defining street code.…

    • 1253 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Hip Hop Wars Analysis

    • 1143 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Tricia Rose’s “The Hip Hop Wars” commences and entitles the first chapter as “Hip Hop Causes Violence.” Before furthering on with the chapter, one may intuitively develop a bias supposition that what is titled is based on an actual fact without having any valid evidence to prove why it is the way it is. Tricia Rose, whom is an author, a scholar, and a public speaker presented an argument stating “a key aspect of much of the criticism that has been leveled at hip hop is the claim that it glorifies, encourages, and thus causes violence (Hip Hop Wars, pg.34).” Although several critics may agree that hip hop promotes violence, Tricia Rose covers the significant aspects of the controversy whether hip-hop indeed causes violence.…

    • 1143 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The results have been a little mixed, but the general results are “that listening to rap music does not cause aggressive or deviant behavior.” One studies as found that those who watch violent rap videos were more accepting of violent actions especially toward women.” In addition, Teens hold a negative view on the chance that they will pass school and as such will not try that hard to do well in school. A third study found that when teen females watch rap music videos that depict “women in sexually subordinate, were more inclined to express acceptance of violence against women in a dating situation.” These studies have shown that the acceptance of crime and violence has more to do with the music videos rather than the lyrics itself.…

    • 815 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Negative Effects Of Rap Music

    • 1383 Words
    • 6 Pages
    • 6 Works Cited

    As stated by the Senate Committee on the Judiciary, “Music affects our moods, our attitudes, our emotions, and our behavior; we wake to it, dance to it, and sometimes cry to it. From infancy it is an integral part of our lives” (Senate Committee). From the time of infancy, people are influenced by the culture around them. In Banks’ article, she wrote about a woman named Karen Stevenson and her young sons. In the article, it states, “[Karen’s]…

    • 1383 Words
    • 6 Pages
    • 6 Works Cited
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    By the 1990's rap artists like, DJ Jazzy Jeff and The Fresh Prince, Curtis Blow and Biz Markie were no longer accepted in the rap music" (Toms, 2006, p1). Those rap artists were considered as roll models, because those rap artists relayed positive messages to their listeners (Toms, 2006, p1). "The majority of today's rap culture involves a lot of explicit material and negativities" (McGarrell). According to McGarrell, This new form of rap music glorifies big money, degrading of women, drugs, alcohol, and guns. Many rap artist lyrics are explicit and degrading to women, while rap artist might be expressing what they have seen or the everyday struggles in life.…

    • 2224 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rap Culture Research Paper

    • 1519 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Austin Southers Madam Bertand English 12 31 March, 2016 Rap Culture How has rap affected the music industry and life? The music genre called rap, has changed the music industry in many significant ways. Rap music has become widely popular across America, bringing out rap stars from different places across the country. The rapid growth of popularity for this genre of music could come from its original ways of using a turntables and DJs.…

    • 1519 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays