Symptoms And Causes Of Breast Cancer

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In the human body, cells have the ability to grow and divide, but when a group of cells malfunction, they can form a malignant tumor. When a malignant tumor develops in the breast, it is classified as breast cancer. Breast Cancer refers to the over cell proliferation (abnormal cell growth) forming in the tissue of a breast and eventually metastasizes (spreads) to different parts to of the body. This disease annually affects women regardless of their culture and ethnicity. In regards to Hispanic women population, breast cancer acts more aggressive in comparison to other ethnicities (Kouri et al., 2010). Hispanic Women diagnosed with breast cancer face symptoms and contributing risk factors due to genetics, but may increase their life expectancy …show more content…
The disease occurs when cells can’t regulate their proliferation and exceed their limit of growth. This causes damaged cells to create a malignant tumor around the breast tissue that eventually metastasize (Clark et al., 2005). A cell functions with the main goal to proliferate in order to substitute worded out cells. Breast cancer originally forms in the lining layer of milk ducts through the epithelial cells of the breast. When cancerous cells form, cells become introduced into the lymph nodes (Anderson, 2010). Two typical types of cancer formation are: Invasive breast cancer and Stage IV breast cancer. Incidents where cancerous cells proliferate in breast tissue through the milk ducts or lobules is named Invasive breast cancer. It’s a probability that this cancer metastasis in areas of the body through the lymphatic system. During Invasive breast cancer (first stage) the axillary lymph nodes first come infected; while advances stages knows as Stage IV breast cancer infect bones, lungs or other organs. In Stage IV, a later stage, advanced tumors act aggressive as they metastasis faster (Susan G Komen for the Cure, …show more content…
Radiation therapy kills cancer in breast by inputting high-energy rays into the cancerous cells. Hormone Therapy prevents cancer cells from growing by preventing extra passage of hormones. The most common treatment for breast cancer in the Hispanic Culture is Mastectomy. Mastectomy occurs as a treatment to halt the cells from expanding to different organs or systems by surgically removing all cancerous cells. At advanced stages, doctors recommend mastectomy because the disease has developed to threaten other organs (Susan G. Komen for the Cure, 2014). Hispanic women in United States get diagnosed at later stages of breast cancer; therefore, they are at a disadvantage because they’re treating their cancer at later time. In an advanced stage of breast cancer, cancer more becomes difficult to treat (Kouri et al., 2010). Average women with stage I or II of breast cancer are treated with breast-conserving surgery (BCS) with radiation treatment. However, patients who go through BCS with radiation are regularly Caucasian (Kori etc atl., 2010). Hispanic women tend to get treatment later that has an effect in survival rates Results review a 5-year survival rate rather Caucasian women life expanding is more than 5 years. The lower survival rate correlates to Hispanic being diagnosed at later stages. Although treatments of breast cancer effective, it can result to infertility as other

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