Argumentative Essay On Racial Profiling

Superior Essays
Since the Jim Crow era in 1877, the majority of the United States have been racially profiled based off their ethnicity. Proponents state that racial profiling should be allowed when national security is of the utmost importance. Yet only 32 states require no mandatory evidence for stops and searches. Therefore, approximately 36% of the country have banned any form of racial profiling (Malkin). A person should not have their characteristics and identity be determined on whether they engage in illegal activity or not.
Racial profiling is the act of suspecting or targeting a person of a certain race based on a stereotype about their race. According to Wikipedia, the existence of profiling dates all the way back to slavery in 1693. The practice
…show more content…
Supreme Court ruled in U.S. v. Armstrong that racial profiling is constitutional in the absence of data that "similarly situated" defendants of another race were disparately treated. Based on the Fourth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, which guarantees the right to be safe from search and seizure without a warrant, and requires that all citizens be treated equally under the law. The Justice Department announced new curbs on racial profiling when Maryland became the first state to follow suit on with guidelines aimed at severely restricting law enforcement officers from singling out as suspects based on traits including race, ethnicity, and sexual orientation August 22, 2015 (Stolbergaug). The New York Times White House correspondent, Sheryl Stolbergaug, stated,“Under the law, officers may not use race and ethnicity in making policy decisions; the guidelines also include national origin, identity, disability and religion as traits that may not be considered” (Stolbergaug). By applying these to routine operations, the Justice Department will conclude profiling investigations and traffic stops. Ceasing the abuses of a few will eventually add towards public confidence our police officers earn and …show more content…
Hispanics and African Americans generally believe it is more common than Caucasians. For example, 67% of black Americans feel racial profiling is widespread in traffic stops, a sentiment shared by nearly the same percentage of Hispanic Americans at 63%. By contrast, only 50% of non-Hispanic whites feel the practice is widespread (Gallup Poll). This shows how these targeted races are aware of the present discrimination based off of ethnicity. Los Angeles Times contact reporters, Kim Christensen and Matt Hamilton found a study explaining, “Latino and African American drivers were much more likely than whites to be asked during LAPD stops to leave their vehicles and submit to searches” (Christensen/Hamilton). This eventually leads up to the movement #BlackLivesMatter, a unique contribution that goes beyond extrajudicial killings of African American people by police and

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Racial Profiling Analysis

    • 570 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Katz analyzed different cases of racial profiling and assesses the outcomes of these various situations. It looks at how the Fourth Amendment has been applied in various racial profiling cases and how this affected the results from the prospective trials as outlined. Through an analysis of the outcomes of these cases, one can understand how racial profiling has become a significant aspect of the criminal justice system as well as the various steps in place to reduce the occurrence of racial profiling. The article gives a detailed analysis of different aspects of racial profiling and how it undermines criminal justice. VII.…

    • 570 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In modern times, racial profiling is recognized as an important public matter that has drawn and continues to draw the attention of many people, governments, and the world as a whole. Some consider the practice of racial profiling as morally wrong as the division of races and ethnicities seemingly promote racism and supremacy sentiments. Some promoters believe that racial profiling is a healthy contributor to public safety. Others promote its use in all levels of security and law enforcement throughout the entire societal structure. Law enforcement and security agencies are constantly called into question due to their use of racial profiling or suggestive use of it.…

    • 365 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Myths Of Racial Profiling

    • 2101 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Statistics acquired from one hundred and forty-eight hours of video demonstrated that “Almost 70 percent of the motorists stopped were black or Hispanic. More than 80 percent of the cars that were searched were driven by blacks and Hispanics. Although deputies contend they stop cars only for legitimate traffic violations - as…

    • 2101 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Racial Profiling Introduction Have you ever been racially profiled? Do you even understand why officers tend to racial profile certain individual (e.g.; African American, and Mexicans)? Well, if you have never been racially profile you are lucky or just a Caucasian. To this learner, she has been racial profile the majority of her life, but one thing I was fortunate to learn is that it is not this learner who is the problem, but the color of her skin and the system that allows it to continue to happen in regards to racial profiling. Within this discussion this learner will address racial profiling and if it still exists, public policy implications of racial profiling, constitutional issues surrounding racial profiling, and what can police agencies…

    • 1493 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The act of racial profiling could be abolished if special interest groups would join forces to push Congress to do what is not only right, but constitutional. Unfortunately racial profiling is as American as apple pie and has always been part of American history. American citizens are being subjected to unfair police actions by the same people that are supposed to be protecting them. Although strides have been made in the right direction, the end of racial profiling has not been seen. Racial profiling is the act of targeting a person based on their personal characteristics such as race, ethnicity, religion, and origin.…

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Racial profiling is defined as the use of race or ethnicity as grounds for suspecting someone of having committed an offense. Racial profiling encourages the perpetuation of racial stereotypes therefore it will lead to an estrangement of the races. Unless you are a minority, you most likely have never experienced racial profiling. Since the election of Barack Obama as President of the United States, Americans have fallen into a state of delusional thinking by which they believe his being elected eradicated racism as well as prejudices and unfair treatment of minorities. It is not my purpose to accuse all white people of being racist or bigoted, but it would be foolish to assume that these attitudes do not exist or that they are not more prevalent than many people would like to admit.…

    • 1134 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In the U.S., racism stands out as a sophisticated dilemma that has affected the country for many centuries. Racial profiling can be termed as the act of targeting or suspecting people considering observed group characteristics instead of taking an individual perspective. This practice is common in the U.S., especially in the police force. Minority groups have for a long time been profiled by police officers regarding crime and other violent behaviors. The African American community is highly linked with these facets.…

    • 1567 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Racial Profiling Research

    • 293 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Suspecting someone of having committed or planning to commit an offense based on their race or ethnicity is a broad definition for racial profiling. Often, people are not even profiled because of their race in general, but because members of their race have an unusual high prevalence of committing crimes in a geographic areas (R, Farrell, 2014). In legal terms, racial profiling is the use of race, ethnicity, gender, religion, or national origin by law enforcement agents as a factor in deciding who to investigate or search of a specific criminal behavior (Rushing, 2013). According to American Civil Liberties Union, racial profiling is a longstanding and deeply troubling national problem. State laws vary across the United States and some laws…

    • 293 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Racial profiling is defined as using one’s race or ethnicity as grounds for questioning an individual of having committed an offense (English Oxford Dictionary, n.d). Although, racial profiling does not have a set specific time racial profiling has been occurring since colonial time, and it is also known as a gateway act. A gateway act is an excuse that allows individuals to approach citizens who are assumed to be criminals, and questioned them. This has now led to the mistrust amongst the public and law enforcement. This paper will be based on the agreement that there are several issues that need to be address, such as racial profiling, police use of excessive force, and to adopt more policies that allow one to minimize racial disparities.…

    • 1263 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In a huffingtonpost article it shows that african americans are 2.6- 5 times as likely to get pulled over in various locations in connecticut, 2-5.2 times more likely to get pulled over in Illinois, 1.5-2.8 times more likely in North Carolina , and 2.5 times more likely in Rhode Island. This study proves to anyone who says racial profiling doesn't exist is wrong, because although in some places more than others blacks are more likely to get pulled over than a white…

    • 1062 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Racial profiling has been a huge controversy in the 21st century. This topic is so controversial because in this day in age, race has been a touchy subject for a lot of people. Many different races have been affected by racial profiling from the government, the police, and even strangers. Although there have been many situations where racial profiling has backfired, there are also many people have thought that racial profiling is beneficial to finding suspects for police. Racial profiling isn’t justified in searching for suspects.…

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    No Need To Profile Racial profiling has always been a serious issue throughout the years and just when things seem to calm down, something always happens. Racial profiling is the use of race or ethnicity as ground for suspecting someone of having committed an offense. Throughout a time in one 's life, they will be a victim of racial profiling.…

    • 771 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In today’s society, racial profiling has lead to law enforcement acting violently against African Americans in all areas of the United States. African Americans have been pulled over, questioned, searched, and even shot based on no reason other than the officer believing that “the suspect looked suspicious”. America would become a more respectable and civilized country if law enforcement would end the racial profiling of African Americans now rather than continuing practicing this racist gesture and causing America’s second Civil War. America’s law enforcement has given itself a bad image by its repeated unjustified killings and racial profiling of African Americans.…

    • 774 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This term originates directly from instances of racial profiling and has developed into a perception that every traffic stop on a black person is racially motivated. Many law enforcement officers have experienced these types of emotions from motorists on traffic stops. The perception on traffic stops is not the only area that impacts the law enforcement. Recruiting of minority law enforcement officers has been severely impacted on racial profiling. For example, minorities in the community are disinclined to attempt a career in the law enforcement based on a bad perception of law enforcement.…

    • 1446 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Race And Crime Essay

    • 4514 Words
    • 18 Pages

    The relationship between race and crime and its impact on decisions in the criminal justice system is a topic of controversy in both public and academic spheres. The imprisonment of ethnic minorities at a higher rate than their White counterpart occurs in most western nation (La Prairie, 1999; Tonry, 1995, 1997). In Canada, the overly represented groups are Aboriginals (First Nations, Inuit, and Metis) and Black Canadians relative to their incidence in the general population (Roberts & Stenning, 2001; Owusu-Bempah & Wortley, 2013). The over-representation of Indigenous Canadians in the penitentiary has been widely documented both in government reports and academic literature (Badock, 1976; Aboriginal Justice Inquiry of Manitoba, 1991; Clark…

    • 4514 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Great Essays