Human Dignity In Jim Crow Law

Improved Essays
Throughout American society, there have always been issues with racism. Although racial issue started after the Civil War around 1877, it was not until the 1950s and 1960s when people started to take action. In these times, there was social injustice from the white community onto the black community through Jim Crow laws, lack of safety, police brutality and lack of equal wages. All of these issues within racism at this time violate the social justice principles of common good, human dignity and right to work according to certain Church documents, such as Gaudiam Et Spes. A huge social injustice brought upon the black community by the white community was the forced infusion of the Jim Crow laws. These are laws that segregate and disenfranchise …show more content…
The Jim Crow laws violated all of the social justice principles, but it more specifically violated human dignity and common good. Human dignity is the honoring of each individual each individual from the moment of conception until their death. This means personal dignity does not depend on the status of our life but on the fact that we are human and entitled to the rights of humanity. The common good relates to human dignity in the sense of summing the spiritual, material, and social conditions needed for a person to achieve human dignity. According the Church documents of Gaudium Et Spes by Pope John Paul II, it states, ‘“whatever insults human dignity, such as subhuman living conditions,… ,as well as disgraceful working conditions, where people are treated as mere instruments of gain rather than as free and responsible persons... They poison human society, and they do more harm to those who practise them than to those who suffer from the injury. Moreover, they are a supreme dishonour to the Creator.”’ The Jim Crow laws violated this by causing blacks to live in subhuman conditions and have horrible working conditions. …show more content…
For wages, “the average weekly earnings of employed black men came to 57 percent of the amount earned by employed white men” (Smith 1). This is a violation of common good, human dignity, and right to work. For common good, it is not spiritually, social, or materially good that blacks were being paid less for the same job. Not only do they have to provide for themselves, they also have to provide for their families in order to continue living in their house, eating food, and all together, living in society. The lower wages are a violation against human dignity because it hinders the ability to respect another person’s life if you value what they do less than someone else for the sole reason of their skin color. This is also a violation of the right to work because black people should have had the same opportunities to be employed and do their job. But since their work is valued at a lesser amount, their right to work is restricted by their paycheck. It then seems as if white people are intentionally giving lower wages to lower the competition causing black people not having the choice to choose to work or not. According to the same passage from the Gaudiam Et Spes, it is a real violation of human dignity and a dishonor to God by not treating people with respect because of how God made

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    These were not laws, but social codes set in place for African Americans in this time. Jim crow was a racial caste system that was mostly used in the south. This system was more than just a list of anti-black laws. Jim crow made African Americans similar to second class citizens. Jim crow was direct and clear racism.…

    • 844 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the book, The New Jim Crow, the statement of the Jim Crow laws are referenced several times by the author. The reason for their inclusion, and their carrying of substantial meaning throughout the readings, has to do with what the statement represents. During the late 1800’s and mid 1900’s a set of laws, named the Jim Crow Laws, were created in order to uphold segregation between those of white descent and those of African American descent. These laws were seen as a permanent solution to a perceived problem that the abolishing of slavery had created. The white community feared the integration of African Americans into its community.…

    • 298 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Jim Crow Laws legalized racial segregation in every aspect of life, including education, public services and religion. There…

    • 308 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jim crow laws were laws designed exclusively by the south in order to prevent African american to vote, or even participate in any society for that matter. It prevented anyone who was illiterate to vote, which at the time was mostly african american. Because mostly african american were slaves and didn’t go to school or learn anything. Basically it was unfair they prevent certain groups from voting and other activity in the south mainly, mainly the african american groups was unfair and treated wrong during the jim crow laws era. Jim Crow Laws imposed mainly three things, The separation of races in public parks, including public schools, parks, accommodations and transportation, and taking away the rights to vote of adult african american through poll taxes, literacy tests and other things and the banning of interracial…

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Dr. King believed his disobedience of the so-called "Jim Crow" law in Alabama was conscionable because he believed these laws were using men as means to an end rather than an end in themselves. In "Ethical Demands for Integration" King quoted Kant on his formulation of the Categorical Imperative "all men must be treated as ends and never as mere means. " King believed that treating men as means reduced them down to objects rather than human beings. King said "But man is not a thing. He must be dealt with, not as an animated tool, but as a person sacred in himself.…

    • 199 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In order to prevent the race as a whole from gaining economic, social, legal, and political power, certain laws, known as the Jim Crow Laws, were established. These laws entrenched regulations on the black race’s job availability. African Americans were given the worst jobs with the lowest pay, while the higher paying, more “suitable” jobs were reserved for whites only. These restrictions helped ensure that the white race would remain dominant in society. Socially, blacks and whites were strictly separated.…

    • 1257 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Help During the 1960’s racism, discrimination, and prejudice was at its height. Although slavery was abolished, whites and coloreds were still segregated. Being that whites were the superior group they were able to oppress the black community in different ways. Since privileged white Americans were the ones making the laws, the laws did not govern the people, they govern themselves.…

    • 987 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jim Crow laws were meant to segregate black Americans, but looking at the bigger picture, how did the Jim Crow laws effect Americans? Jim Crow isn’t a man, but rather the name of certain laws that took place in America from 1877-1954. It started from the end of Reconstruction and began at the start of the Civil Rights movement. The laws were written to enforce racial segregation mainly in the South. Even though slavery was ended, the hate towards the African Americans was still firmly rested on a majority of the white American in America.…

    • 1958 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many Southern whites strongly felt that giving African Americans an education would give them “false notions of equality.” This belief led to a segregation of black and white schools being instituted, which demonstrates the bigotry that African Americans experienced even after the enforcement of the new amendments. When it came to employing African Americans, many were offered almost no opportunities. Companies such as tobacco, iron, and lumber manufacturers often gave blacks the most degrading and lowest-paid positions. It is evident, that African Americans were not treated equally compared to whites because of the limited work they were given.…

    • 548 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jim Crow Laws In The 1800s

    • 1418 Words
    • 6 Pages

    There were prerequisites of the law that must be taken after. These were to go to isolated schools and chapels, utilize just the bathrooms that were marked "for shaded just", eat in a spate part or room of an eatery, and they needed to sit in the back of the transport. These tenets made it troublesome at times on the grounds that if a dark individual was near spot they expected to go, yet it was named "whites no one but", they couldn't go inside. Despite the fact that subjection had been denied, the whites trusted that the blacks were against the religions and the avocations. The U.S. Incomparable Court had concurred with the whites' convictions and that was the means by which the Civil Rights Act came to be in 1875.…

    • 1418 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One of the major ongoing problems in the United States is racism and discrimination. This dates all the way back to when Native Americans or Indians were forced to migrate to other lands by the Europeans. In this society, every minority, mainly African Americans, Native Americans, Islamic and Muslim people, are the target of some type of discrimination and unfairness. Unfortunately, it is only getting worse. Since the time of the Trail of Tears, this type of discrimination has changed.…

    • 1724 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Jim Crow laws were the only way whites felt protected with their former status from slave…

    • 1027 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to Christine Owens, NELP(National Employment Law Project),”If an employer advertised an entry level job [that barred unemployed applicants] and in that community the Black unemployment rate was 20 percent and the white unemployment rate was 10 percent, 20 percent of Blacks would be excluded from the get-go, and that could violate the civil rights law.” There is unequal opportunity for for African Americans in the workplace, they are not given the same chances that white people are and if someone is treated differently because of the color of their skin then they are being discriminated against. Black people and other people of color are assigned the jobs that white people do not want, people of color work part-time jobs, field work, and they are seen as cheap labor. In the article The History Of Labor Movements In SA it says that the government in South Africa needed to make sure the black people in the area who were seen as less than they were staying out of the towns that they were in. They needed black people out so white people could…

    • 1879 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    After being liberated from centuries of slavery, African Americans faced, and continue to face, the negative effects of being enslaved. Even though African Americans were granted their freedom, they were still imprisoned by unending assaults upon their conscience, esteem, intelligence and success. W.E.B. DuBois is one of the most important civil rights activists to emerge after African Americans gained the freedom and he worked diligently to improve the condition of black life primarily through education. In The Souls of Black Folk, a collection of his essays and research, DuBois introduces and addresses a new concept--the veil. The concept of the veil is a metaphor for the complex feelings of separation from the white community that members…

    • 1679 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Racism In Religion

    • 1887 Words
    • 8 Pages

    In 1979, a group of catholic bishops stated in a letter to the congregation that “Racism is an evil which endures in our society and in our Church. Despite apparent advances and even significant changes in the last two decades, the reality of racism remains. In large part, it is only external appearances which have changed.” This quote references the apparent problem that still exists in the U.S. despite “external changes.” Many external changes have been only ceremonial with many forms of racism ever present in our society today.…

    • 1887 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays