Race And Race Theory Summary

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Over the past few decades, the race concept is the topic that has changed over time. The social movement, revolutionary, and civil rights movement raised the problematical of identifying race to a new level of prominence. Also, wars become the significant factor that influences how people justify race by the migratory flows. Therefore, in the complicated issue of race concept, what kind of sociological element has raise the issue of racism in the dominant country? In the other words, what problem has raised the racial superiority in a country that overpowers others? In the reading of Race and Race Theory, the author, Howard Winant, has discussed the formation of race theory and the social problem in each era on the topic of race.
The Winant begins with accounting the origins of the race concept and he considers and examines how the theme of race in the earlier ages through the present range of meanings with the rise of modernity. Therefore, the author justifies the early idea of race as a concept that signifies and symbolizes sociopolitical conflicts and interests in reference to different types
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The author intends to let his audience recognize all these past issue that raise the problem of racism. In the article, the author uses three philosophers’ idea to enhance and depict the idea of early racism. First, he uses Marx’ idea to justify the issue of racism is complex by showing the social analysis of inequality in the European countries. For example, the slavery was discussed as a ferocious opposition. Second, he uses Weber’s treatment of the concept of ethnic to depict the status in a social constructionist approach to race. Third, he uses Durkheim’s idea to justify the rank of race in the world is Eurocentric which is between primitive and civilized people based on the limit ethnology. Therefore, the concept of race was expected with rank or the order of social

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