Quest For Identity In The Story Of An Hour By Kate Chopin

Decent Essays
“The Story of an Hour” by Kate Chopin introduces the theme of a quest for identity, associating with the freedom and independence Louise desires after the apparent sudden death of her husband. Considering her terrible heart condition, her sister informs her carefully and is accompanied by one of her husband’s friends. When Louise discovered this, she was first overwhelmed with grief and suddenly becomes enlightened of the independence she will gain. As Louise sits in her bedroom and stares through the window into her new life, she overcomes her grief and becomes eager to rediscover herself as a widow. This can be described as one of the symbols that are included in this short story because of its symbolic significance to Louise’s desire to …show more content…
The theme initially begins when the main character Louise is confronted by her sister and her husband’s friend with the terrible news of her husband’s death. They explained it in the easiest way they could in regard to Louise’s heart condition. She grieves in the universal expression of sadness when such a tragedy occurs. Her visualizations through the window indicate and associate with her future of independence and freedom which reveals the theme of the story. As she looks out of her bedroom window she utters the words "free, free, free!”. Her burst of emotions causes her to come to a realization that she can form her own independent identity. When Louise realizes “there would be no one to live for during those coming years; she would live for herself,” (para. 12), her mindset of her husband’s tragic death transforms. When she comes downstairs to tell her sister and friend of her realization, her “dead” husband walks through the front door. He was unaware of this accident and was shocked at the terrified reactions from Louise’s sister Josephine and Richards as they were struggling to hide him from Louise. Louise’s weak heart fails and kills her as soon as she sees her …show more content…
The window can symbolize the new life that Louise has secretly been longing for throughout her entire marriage. The excitement that she feels from looking out of the window and seeing the signs of spring in the trees and the blue sky symbolizes the freedom she feels rather than the sorrow that most widows would experience after first losing their husband. The window provided her with a new outlook on her experience and created an optimism within her that quickly ended when seeing her husband walk through the front door. Every scenario in the story that takes place is afflicted and depended on Louise’s health because of her poor heart condition. While envisioning her new life as an opportunity to become independence through the window, Louise has no issues with her condition and becomes overwhelmed with eagerness. This heart condition can symbolize Louise’s desire to create her own identity without her husband being subjective to her own understanding. Everything in the story revolves around her sensitivity to her heart condition which intensifies every emotion that she

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    The consequence of having Louise think of herself is death, by the appearance of the oppression that follows her in the figure of her husband. The future Louise envisioned is abruptly ceased off, the writers purposeful conclusion of irony through short lived liberation. “Free , Free, free mind” (SH) Showing how Louise accepts the joy of freedom that overtakes her with the absence of her husband in order to feel genuine happiness. The parallel between Louise and The Yellow Wallpaper shows how one is trapped and progressively worsens to a breaking point, while the other rises to hopeful ambitions and immediately cut…

    • 1431 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to the Oxford English Dictionary, longing is “the action of yearning to desire,” and freedom is “the state or fact being free from servitude, constraint, inhibition, etc.” In "The Story of an Hour" and "A Rose for Emily," Louise Mallard and Emily Grierson respectively long for freedom from the control of their male authority and seek for self-control. However, both women long for freedom in different perspectives in their relationships. Louise in "The Story of an Hour" wants freedom away from her husband to find an identity and control her life. In contrast, Emily in "A Rose for Emily” longs for freedom to find love and take control of her own relationships.…

    • 1522 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Most individuals enter a marriage with certain expectations; they expect to be loved, cared for, cherished and above all, respected. However, this is not always the case. Marriage can quickly transform from a wonderful holy union to a dangerous and oppressive force. In Sandra Cisneros’ “Women Hollering Creek,” and Kate Chopin’s “The Story Of An Hour,” we are told the story of two women whose expectations of marriage failed in comparison to their reality, as well as how drastically this influenced their mental stability and actions during and after their marriage. The stories express how all marriages, even the kindest unions, may be inherently oppressive.…

    • 1644 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The story “The Story of an Hour” by Kate Chopin, opens a window into the life of a woman, Mrs. Mallard who suffers from a heart disease and receives news that her husband has died. According to the story, she reacted differently than other people would’ve done, but that is where irony is presented. She decided to isolate herself and during her isolation she realized how free and joyful she was feeling, but the real feelings in her heart were loneliness ,emptiness, and fear because of the loss. Mrs. Mallard did not die of joy, she died because she was full of fear,confusion, and loneliness. Chopin decides to put this dramatic scene of Mrs. Mallard in a room of her house, where the couple spent plenty time together.…

    • 1059 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the beginning of the story, Louise Mallard hears from Josephine and Richards the death of her husband, Brently Mallard. Louise “wept at once, with sudden, wild abandonment, in her sister’s arms” (1). The weeping can be seen as symbol for her release from her marriage. Louise might be weeping in joy over the death of her husband because she is finally free from her marriage. Also in the story, it states that she was described as “a child who has cried itself to sleep (and) continues to sob in its dreams” (1).…

    • 1078 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    However when you view things from Ms. Mallard’s side of the door you might find things are playing out a little differently than Richard and Josephine might think. When you begin to read and you see things from Ms. Mallards point of view you might believe that the others were correct about Louise. You first see the scene Josephine also witnessed, Ms. Mallard “did not hear the story as many woman have heard the same, with a paralyzed inability to accept its significance. She wept at once, with sudden, wild abandonment, in her sister’s arms. When the storm of grief had spent itself she went away to her room alone.…

    • 1282 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    "it stated that "Without external props, even our personal identity fades and goes out of focus. The self is a fragile construction of the mind". Louise at the same time was also protecting herself from standing out by showing some emotion, even if she could not back it up. The image one gives off to the world can be very deceiving to what a person actually feels. Louise does a great job of showing the level internal conflict and what she…

    • 1393 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    There are few writers that manage to capture the attention of readers, even fewer are the writers that both captivate and inspire their audience. Kate Chopin is one of those writers. She has and continues to inspire millions of readers with her work which include Désirée’s Baby, “The Story of an Hour”, The Storm, The Awakening, and much more. Kate Chopin was not afraid to touch on subjects that were often suppressed and ignored such as racism and the oppression of women. Kate Chopin’s work was heavily influenced by her life’s experiences.…

    • 1516 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Mixed Emotions The Story of an Hour is a short story written by Kate Chopin that illustrates the unusual, negative, and secretive side of a marriage that is unknown to the rest of the characters in the narrative. Chopin uses many different kinds of literary devices in this short story in order to portray the confinement, freedom, and hope that death brings about for Mrs. Louise Mallard, the main character. The story focuses on the way Mrs. Mallard handles and copes with the breaking news of her husband, Brently Mallard’s, recent death. It explains the way she feels and the thoughts going through her head and ends with an ironic, surprising twist.…

    • 1236 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In “The Story of An Hour” by Kate Chopin, the main character and protagonist Mrs. Mallard experiences a spiral of emotions, from shock to freedom from her role as a wife; after learning of her husband’s sudden death. This story takes place in the era when women were known as just a wife and mother. In addition, the narrator starts with assuring the reader of Mrs. Mallard’s heart condition; which makes her appear weak from the start. This story expresses on what people know about freedom and humanity through symbolic meanings that are found in myths and religious cultures. The narrator takes an archetypal feminist approach when analyzing Mrs. Mallard’s steps in discovering a free life for herself, without the burdens her husband brought her.…

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Unfortunately, her hope for many years and long lovely spring days was abruptly ended in an ironic twist; her husband is alive and well. Mrs. Mallard dies of a heart attack after she sees Mr. Mallard alive. It was too much for Louise to handle, too many emotions, and the notion that her dreams and beautiful future will be not possible now. Poor Louise freedom was granted only with her dead.…

    • 732 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    December 5, 2014 Jennie Mallory EN 213 Kehler Literary Elements in Chopin 's “Story of an Hour” To portray a conflict of internal emotions that are associated with a patriarchal society is a difficult task to accomplish. However, Kate Chopin succeeds in conveying her opinions of society to her readers through her captivating literature. In her short story, “Story of an Hour,” Kate Chopin illustrates the rapid emotional evolution of a dependent wife’s mental state that switches to one that delights in her new-found independence, and then is immediately transformed into a mental state of horror as she realizes that her independence is taken away. She intertwines the conventions of literary elements of narrative literature. Chopin…

    • 1403 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Story Of An Hour

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages

    These emotions keep flowing inside her as she continued to look out the window for some time. As stated in paragraph four, she sees “the tops of trees that were all aquiver with the new spring life” a new spring life that she translates into this new life of hers, a new beginning in her life. To continue, the references to spring signify a rebirth for Louise, hence a new beginning. This rebirth is also said by comparing her to “a child who has cried itself to sleep continues to sob in its dreams”(written in paragraph seven). With showing Louise in such a setting, we became more aware of her inattentive and dispassionate mood toward her husband’s death.…

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Have you ever read a story that contained human vs nature or human vs self conflict? Well in "To Build a Fire" contained human vs self nature because the protagonist had to fight against Mother Nature and her awful weather conditions of the Yukon terrain. While in "The Story of an Hour" contained human vs self conflict because Louise was fighting depression inside about her husbands death and ended up dying from her feeling. Both "To Build a Fire" and "The Story of an Hour" contained either human vs self or human vs nature conflict that made both of these stories interesting and exciting. In "To Build a Fire" the main conflict is human vs nature.…

    • 931 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The grief of her husband has given her new insight into her life, and Louise understands that her marriage has limited her independence and freedom. The idea that both her body and soul are free indicates that she celebrates not his death, but her rebirth. Also, Chopin describes Louise of being able to attain, “A clear and exalted perception…”(180) to signify image of a religious or spiritual awakening. Louise attitude is symbolic of the freedom one gains from being purely individual and self-aware. The feeling which Louise gains from freeing her mind and soul from the confinement her marriage represent seems closer to the experience of reawakening.…

    • 778 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays