Renaissance Transformation Essay

During the Renaissance period, England went through many transformations that affected the country in different ways. The previous era called the Middle Ages was still present in the lives of people, but its values were gradually changing into those of the Renaissance. This term comes from the French word renaissance which means rebirth. The human being as a species was reborn and had the opportunity to fully develop its potential, creativity, and curiosity by being more aware of itself and of the world around it. One of the great changes was that knowledge became more available to the people, who at that time were able to read the old Greek and Latin classical texts about philosophy, science, literature, art, and history, among others. Another major transformation …show more content…
Due to her independence, dexterity in warfare, and her knowledge and passion for the arts, Queen Elizabeth I, Henry VIII’s successor, became the English Athena and muse. Many writers immortalized the Queen in their poems, plays, and fictional texts. In addition, since Queen Elizabeth was a “connoisseur of literature and a person of remarkably wide learning” (Main 136), she became a patron of the arts. One of the artists who received the patronage of the Queen was William Shakespeare, one of the greatest English writers and minds in the history of literature. He made several contributions to this field in both form and content, such as the Shakespearian sonnets and words and phrases that are now part of the English language and vocabulary. This paper analyzes in detail the way gender roles are portrayed in his play The Tragedy of Macbeth in the characters of the Three Witches, Lady Macbeth, and Macbeth. In addition, this work covers the biography of William Shakespeare, a summary of the play, and the historical, political and philosophical contexts of The Tragedy of