The Role Of Heaven In Dante Alighieri's Purgatorio

Superior Essays
According to the Roman Catholic doctrine, purgatory is a place or a state of mental anguish and suffering inhabited by the souls of sinners who are expiating their sins and so they undergo purification before going to heaven. These souls are waiting as they experience judgement if they can immediately enter the state of heaven or if they are to be destined for hell. Purgatory has been thought of as a physical location by others but some popes believe the opposite. In Greek mythology, Euripides’ Medea is centered on the wife’s revenge against her husband, Jason, who prefers to be wed to the princess of Corinth. She killed their own two children and as she confronts him, she enjoys his lamentation of not being able to see their children again. …show more content…
The characters are inserted into Dante Alighieri’s Purgatory (Purgatorio). The two characters, Man and Woman, from the play resemble Jason and Medea. A man leaves a woman for another wife and the woman punishes him by murdering their children and the man’s new bride. The woman is struggling with her strong emotions of pride and anger but she is also guilt-ridden of her act of filicide. In Euripides’ original play, it can be interpreted that the gods eventually forgive Medea for her ruthless vengeance. Dorfman’s play is more equivocal wherein it involves the Roman Catholic tradition of a place where souls must first undergo purgation before they can enter …show more content…
According to their tormenters, it is possible for them to start anew. They both want that but there is a condition; they have to make the person from the room next to them repent for their sins. As they described the kittens and the vase, they are not describing themselves. These details are reminders of time that no longer is and places that no longer are. These are their pasts they can never reclaim. Their monologues about her regretting not being bothered with kittens and him wishing to go back and apologize to his Grandmother about the broken vase are synecdoches. These are small parts of their memories of their entire childhoods before they met each other. The cat story also has something to do with her maternal instinct. At first, she took tender care of the kittens but she abandoned them when she fell in love with the Man. The vase story leads to the breaking down of his mask and his final illusion about himself to prepare him for the next stage of purgation.
This play answers some of the questions we have in mind unequivocally. How do people come back to humanity after inflicting pain on their loved ones? What can revenge do and can one recover from it? Will they actually forgive themselves? All we know is that redemption is longed for. The lighting and music design set the mood and provide an opening for Dorfman’s ideas about purgatory to present on stage. During every transition, the lights are not entirely closed

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Lost Cat Analysis

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages

    At the end of the story, when Sharon is on her death bed, David tells her that he would do anything to turn back time. Sharon inquires if this is actually the truth, and David, as the narrator of the story, states that it almost was. Almost being the truth is evidence of lying. David lied about wanting to go back in time because inside he knew that going back in time meant encountering the lost black cat once again. This meant encountering the lost black cat that momentarily destroyed his relationship and permanently damaged his image as seen through his lover’s eyes.…

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Romeo and Juliet were on different sides on an ‘ancient grudge.’ After marrying the enemy, Romeo try’s to break up a fight between Mercutio and Tybalt, Juliet’s cousin. However, not everything goes to plan. Mercutio is slaughtered by Tybalt. In Mercutio final breath, he states “A plague o’ both your houses!” Mercutio is foreshadowing the ending of the play. Although Romeo becomes a “fortunes fool” by killing Tybalt for revenge.…

    • 1025 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Helmer would have stayed with her family in the end of A Doll’s House, the story would be drastically different, as well as inconsistent with the message it sent. In the original storyline, the main character, Nora, came to the painful realization she did not love her husband. The realization came to her after their initial conflict over fraud was resolved. Although her husband, Torvald, had forgiven her of secretly making a deal with Krogstad, Nora was not willing to accept his forgiveness. When Torvald was initially in trouble, he verbally attacked his wife and then pretended nothing happened when the conflict dissolved.…

    • 969 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    3-11). This explains the parents are the reason for all the bad decisions because their feud only ended because their children died. In addition, after Romeo and Juliet are found dead, the parents and Prince discuss the situation. According to the play, the Prince states, “Where be these enemies? Capulet, Montague, See what a scourge is laid upon your hate, That heaven finds means to kill your joys with love” (Ⅴ.Ⅲ.291-293).…

    • 1032 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hawk Man then traps Grandmother Moccasin in a clay jar for what she did. Here is where she stews in her bitterness and anger getting revenge on her. Grandmother Moccasin is upset because she has yet again lost someone close to her. Instead of being happy for Night Song, she seeks re-venge on her and Hawk Man. In the end, she feels terrible for what she has done because it re-sults in Night Song killing herself.…

    • 1077 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The story of Medea, written by the Greek poet Euripides, is about a woman who goes on a vengeful killing spree, after being scorned by her husband, Jason. Having already killed prior to that her scorn fed her murderous impulses. Her worldview indicates that she prays to the gods/goddess to go unpunished for her sins. She seeks out revenge for those who have caused her pain. As a result, Medea believes that revenge is justified.…

    • 806 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He thought Juliet was grief stricken due to his death. That was not the case. Because Capulet arranged the marriage, it caused Juliet to visit the Friar who gave the potion. This caused a domino effect; Benvolio saw Juliet in her coffin, Romeo thought Juliet was dead, Romeo kills himself, and Juliet kills herself. This foolish choice indirectly caused Romeo and Juliet’s…

    • 778 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Towards the end of the play, Angelo is tricked by Isabel. He thinks he is sleeping with her, but in reality he is sleeping with his fiancee, therefore committing the same crime as Claudio. Watchers and readers of this play find this comical because Angelo was set on punishing those who had sinned like Claudio. Angelo does not want to take responsibility for his actions and is a hypocrite. A scholar states, “Church courts had the power to investigate and punish sexual transgressions, including adultery and fathering or giving birth to a bastard,”(Mullan).…

    • 955 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The love of sin focuses how sin is pleasurable, and the speaker is experiencing pleasure by experiencing the beauty of Spring. This experience of beauty prohibits the speaker at first from realizing that the beauty will not last, just as Christianity states that the love of sin blinds people to the truth. The Christian view of someone being in the state of sin is synonymous with their spiritual death, just as after sin enters the world through Adam and Eve, death becomes physically present in nature. Lastly, the results of sin in Christianity involve death and separation from God. However, with the Incarnation, Passion, and Resurrection of Jesus Christ, Christianity believes that sin and death are defeated.…

    • 1143 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Misogyny In Hamlet

    • 1032 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the play he designed a character, which represented his mother, to act like a terrible person and a harlot. Hamlets mother was appalled by what she witnessed. The way Hamlet had his mother portrayed should express to the audience his hatred he has towards his mom at least. Hamlet gets aggressive with his mother when he tells her that she sleeps with a murderer and he gets rough with her too. Hamlet calls her a bad mother and a whore.…

    • 1032 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays