Public Space Research Paper

Great Essays
What defines public space? There is no concrete answer to that question. Though many scholarly people have tried, it is very hard to limit it to one single definition. To give the reader an idea of what public space is, just think of almost anywhere besides the comfort of your own home. Comfort is something you do not find just anywhere. To feel more comfortable in public spaces, police officers and other law enforcement are used to give you a sense of security. As we all know this is not always the case in our society. In fact, surveys have shown that certain races feel exactly the opposite. Many people feel uncomfortable and paranoid in the presence of police officers. This sort of issue should not be happening because these law enforcers …show more content…
One passenger that is a regular on the subway says “At nighttime, the train can be pretty dangerous, I’d rather take a bus than the train.” (Kopp) Although the crime rate has dropped greatly over the past few years, the subway still isn’t the safest place to be especially at night. Most of the crimes that occur near or on the subway are not extremely violent. A good majority of the incidents that happen are cell phone thefts. SEPTA has tried solving these problems. They attempted this by having more officers on duty at a time which has actually helped a lot. Their new strategy has become to place their officers in spots that crime is more known or likely to occur. Temple University’s director of Center for Security and Crime Science, Jerry Ratcliffe says “Crime is not random, even in the subway stations, there are hot places and hot times.” (Kopp) Having more officers stationed in the subway should allow all passengers to feel more comfortable while they are riding the train. Approximately thirty-eight thousand people ride the subway in the city of Philadelphia (Public Transportation Statistics) but not all of them feel the safest in the presence of the law …show more content…
More surveillance is leading to heightened suspicion by a part of our society. The author’s points on our African American and Hispanic youth not feeling comfortable greatly explain a lot about what is going on in current events. There are multiple stories recently about excessive police brutality against minorities in the news. It is felt that African Americans are being wrongly killed or severely injured by police officers. One of the only things that I think was wrong with the surveys and interviews is that they should not have asked African American teenagers that were a part of gangs. I feel that these kinds of people are obviously going to be nervous and paranoid when surrounded by authorities because gangs are known to occasionally participate in illegal activities. If they felt that these people were necessary to their research, they should have at least interviewed others not affiliated with

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Why Do People Commit Crime

    • 1940 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Imagine being harassed, racially profiled and just simply always looked at as a criminal even though you are not; now imagine all of that but at the tender age of eleven. Minorities, especially blacks and latino who are young often get criminalized by police officers and the general public. Punished: Policing the Lives of Black and Latino Boys was written by Victor M.Rios. Mr. Rios was a part of a gang when he was younger, which led him to become a juvenile delinquent, but through all of the adversity, having to deal with police brutality and criminalization, Mr. Rios got a doctorate in sociology at Berkeley.…

    • 1940 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    An article written by Kirsten West Savali she discovers the relationship with the African American population and police brutality. According to the article, Kristen states, “ Thirty cases of state sanctioned or justified murder of Black people in the first 3 months of 2012 alone have been found.” (Savali 4) Black Americans are overwhelming faced with corruption, violence, and profiling more than any other racial or ethnic group: There is a huge racial dimension to this problem. This is because many police officials look at the African American race as violence and terror. According to a survey taken by the ACLU, it shows that the Latinos and African-American group in particular show that confidence in law enforcement is relatively low, and…

    • 982 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Public space in the context of this argument can best be defined as a place, area, or space where anyone can self-elect to be in or apart of for example a park, the highway, or in the wilderness. Now in contrast to public space, private space is an area where one or two people have access to and are free to express themselves in any way they feel appropriate for example one’s room, or even a dorm room. In between the privacy of private space and the open air of the public space is common space, which is an area where there are barriers to enter such as qualification, money, or membership for example a college class room, entering gyms, and sports team’s locker rooms. These are all important spheres to understand as they give us an understanding as to when and where we should be using our…

    • 894 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They believe that they have lost the trust, respect and cooperation of minorities. Only, there never was any trust between law enforcement and minorities ever. All throughout history, minorities haven’t had that particular relationship with police. It’s always been tough, and not only with law enforcement. Officers and people with authority “think” they are helping when they’re only making things worse and unsafe for everyone.…

    • 1117 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For this discussion question, I have chosen to discuss the Victor Rios reading “Stealing a Bag of Potato Chips and Other Crimes of Resistance,”. I found this reading to be incredibly interesting as it framed and described the policing of minority populations, through the story of a young man named Ronny. The reading outlines how young black men, and racial minorities in general, tend to grow up in environments where they are deprived of the resources and opportunities to succeed in life. Therefore, these groups are often forced to create their own opportunities to counteract the negative circumstances that they are placed in (poverty, incarceration, violence). This process of creating culturally specific opportunities and resources, is called…

    • 390 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Police Race Essay

    • 781 Words
    • 4 Pages

    It takes a lot to fathom the events happening between police and people of color. As the author of article stated, “to fully understand the people and the events we must use science and develop a sociological imagination.” Looking at the pieces of social and historical evidence all is required to fully understand the whole picture of why this event was an effect of a much deeper cause. The most important to me is the expanding U.S. inequality and the war on drugs. Palmer described the expanding U.S. inequality as started after the economic boom after WWII.…

    • 781 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The criminal justice system in the United States has increasingly targeted people of color, more specifically African Americans, for crimes that they may have not committed. A huge number of incarcerated African Americans have been wrongfully convicted within the past 20 years. Through the creation of the national police force in 1893, African Americans have had a target on their back. Ever since the establishment of Jim Crows Laws in the 1890s through “separate but equal,” racism has been prominent in society. Through systematic racism, many Americans assume that Africans Americans are more likely to be engaging in criminal activity.…

    • 1996 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Racial profiling is defined as using one’s race or ethnicity as grounds for questioning an individual of having committed an offense (English Oxford Dictionary, n.d). Although, racial profiling does not have a set specific time racial profiling has been occurring since colonial time, and it is also known as a gateway act. A gateway act is an excuse that allows individuals to approach citizens who are assumed to be criminals, and questioned them. This has now led to the mistrust amongst the public and law enforcement. This paper will be based on the agreement that there are several issues that need to be address, such as racial profiling, police use of excessive force, and to adopt more policies that allow one to minimize racial disparities.…

    • 1263 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    That is why now a day’s African American do not like white people because how the African Americans get treated and what they see in the streets. It makes people feel unsafe, unwanted .I mean you wouldn’t like feeling like that? If the police keep doing this people are not going to rely on them no more but gain angriness towards the police. That is bad because we do not want war with each other, we should be having peace instead. It makes the police be the victim instead of serving and protecting everyone equally.…

    • 1132 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Throughout history communities in America face the harsh reality that throughout their life they will be policed. The act of policing is the creation done that insoles personal control, social control, political control, and some aspects mind control. The form of policing has changed over time, in the past policing for slaves was done by their inability to walk freely between plantations to real policing done by legal officers. Many people face the struggle of policing on their daily lives for multiple different reasons. In society there exists oppression of many different people through the intersectionality of race, class, gender, sexuality, age and disability.…

    • 1394 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    OOL focussed in social participation in order to solve community problems, this assumption find support on the theory of “Public Space Appropriation”, if the citizens get involved in their community problems and start to get out in the streets and improve their public spaces the levels of crime, drug addiction and insecurity will decrease. A good example is the macro mural of Palmitas, Pachuca, Hidalgo on 2015. With the highest rate of violence on Hidalgo, Palmitas agree to host the project of painting the town by the hand of Germen Crew to create an atmosphere to potentialize the growth and life quality, however, the purpose of this project was to create trough the art, the participation and the community inclusion a sense of belonging, identity,…

    • 325 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Racial Profiling Essay

    • 1451 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Mainghor Tang Mrs. Daniels ERCW. 5 7 Oct. 2016 Who We Truly Are Is Not Skin Deep With the recent shootings of African Americans by white police officers, the topic of racial profiling is once again reignited. The issue is especially prevalent and controversial in the United States, chiefly due to the fact that America is a diverse country with many ethnic groups.…

    • 1451 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In 2015, nearly one thousand, one hundred and thirty-four African Americans were killed from the result of police violence. Police brutality is the use of excessive force used by law enforcement. It creates negative consequences like the distrust of police officers, creation of hostility between police and ethnic groups, and psychological effects on the victims. The birth of this term can be coined before the Civil Rights Movement with beatings, unwarranted arrests, and the deaths of protestors. One of the biggest problems with this issue is how the law system has and will not taking responsibility for these deaths and injuries and how little has been done to prevent the use of unnecessary action.…

    • 1498 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For this exercise, I stayed in the MD. Anderson Library in the UH main campus at 11:30. I sat down at the last computer, which is nearest the none-computer area and the windows. First, I had not decided to do this observation at that time, but a yelling voice of an African American guy made me feel curious. That led me open the Microsoft Word screen on computer and begin making my public space observation, an assignment in Sociology 1300 course.…

    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, there are many more factors that contribute to an accidental or intentional use of excessive and sometimes deadly force. One of them is lack of proper training and adequate control in police departments (Lee & Vaughn, 2010, p.193). For instance, some police departments failed to provide their officers with training where they would acquire communication skills regarding mentally ill or emotionally unstable individuals (p.201). Lastly, Bernasconi (2014, p.146) suggested that the media also play a large role in the exaggeration of facts and overrepresentation of certain individuals that can induce police officers’ emotions of fear and leads them to commit thoughtless split-second decisions. All things considered, there are many social,…

    • 1039 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics