Psychological Effects Of Post-Abortion

Improved Essays
women’s emotions over their lifespan as this may be a factor. The majority of the studies also fall short in being able to contact women for follow-up post-abortion immediately following and long-term to discuss how they are coping mentally post-abortion.
Being denied an abortion may be as psychologically detrimental as having an abortion according to a study performed by Biggs et al. (2016). In this study, there were women who received an abortion and some who were turned away due to being too far along in their pregnancy. Women were recruited from abortion facilities and interviewed one week after seeking an abortion and every six months after for 5 years. Women who were denied a termination of pregnancy initially had the highest levels
…show more content…
While many studies have attempted to gather prior mental health history, it remains to be seen if women disclose their mental health history in its’ entirety prior to choosing to have an abortion. (Rocca et al., 2015; Major et al., 2009) In many of the studies, women dropped out of the studies or did not follow-up post-abortion. Follow-ups were also most often conducted over the phone by someone who was not associated with the research. (Biggs et al., 2016) While this may result in a higher response rate, it must be contemplated that not all women will feel comfortable addressing mental health over the phone with someone they do not know. (Quinley et.al, 2014) Mental health can be a very sensitive subject for some and revealing intimate details of such a sensitive and confidential nature may only be accurately obtained from someone who has gained the woman’s trust. Also, it should be considered that the lack of response may mean that perhaps they were not faring as well. Several of the studies also fail to show adequate questions regarding mental health when following up post-abortion. It is difficult to ascertain true results as not all prior mental illness is reported prior to an abortion and not all women follow up when part of a case …show more content…
Due to these findings, the answer of whether negative psychological effects occur after an induced abortion may be more complex than a simple yes or no answer until further, more detailed studies are completed. Though negative symptoms may only be temporary, those with a previous mental illness diagnosis should receive counseling prior to choosing and after an abortion. (Ditzhuijzen et. al.,2017; Quinley et al., 2014; Major et al, 2009) Results of all the studies that were conducted indicate that if women have support prior to and after, they will fare better psychologically than those who received no

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Making abortions illegal ensures that a child has a fair chance to a life they could lead. Not only do pro-life advocates have concern for the life of an unborn child, but they also have concern for women’s mental and physical health risks after having abortions. Women who have abortions are at risk for various mental health disorders such as PTSD, anxiety, anger and resentment, guilt, depression, substance abuse, and suicide. Dr. Coleman notes that, “…the literature on the psychological effects of abortion conducted over the last several decades indicates that a minimum of 10-20% of women experience adverse, prolonged, post-abortion reactions. This translates into at least 130,000 to 260,000 new cases of serious mental health problems each year in the U.S” (Report of The South Dakota Task Force to Study Abortion).…

    • 880 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In conclusion, the study also recognized that women can experience a strong condition of chronic and post-traumatic stress, if sought psychological treatment. Curley and Johnston’s journal discuss earlier studies of background information taken from female participants classified into three experimental groups: women who sought psychological treatment post-abortion, women who did not prefer psychological treatment post-abortion, and women who were not even pregnant at all. Curley and Johnston writes, “The Impact of Event Scale, Perinatal Grief Scale, Beck Depression Inventory and State-Trial Anxiety Inventory were used to measure psychological outcomes after abortion. A MANCOVA analysis found that after adjusting for coexisting psychopathology, participants who preferred treatment for psychological distress after abortion had significantly higher symptoms of psychological stress specific to the abortion on the Impact of Event Scale (IES) when compared to participants who preferred no treatment after abortion.” (305-06)…

    • 652 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are a multitude of reasons, maybe better worded in this case as excuses, why abortion has remained such a polarizing issue in American society in the decades following the Supreme Court ruling, Roe v. Wade, in 1973. Roe v. Wade made abortions prior to the last three months of pregnancy legal and required “the state to justify any interference with the abortion decision by showing that it had a ‘compelling interest’ in doing so” (“Roe v. Wade - Then and Now”). In the case Casey v. Planned Parenthood (1992) the new standard for abortion rights came to include that a state cannot place “undue burden” on someone seeking an abortion (“Roe v. Wade – Then and Now”). It was a decision made in favor of women’s right to privacy and her right to…

    • 1341 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Abortion is the termination of an unborn fetus inside a womb. This procedure should be illegal in the United States of America. The unborn of our society should be protected. The expectant mother should not have the right to terminate a life. Everyone in the United States, unborn or born, should have the ability to live.…

    • 1654 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Then counseling requirements were needed because after examining different experiences women had it showed that women who had the abortions were prone to having mental health issues. Lastly it was noted that the unborn fetus can feel pain as early as 20…

    • 650 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Pro Choice Abortion Essay

    • 1087 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Lynne V. stated that “For many women, the circumstances surrounding an unintended pregnancy make deciding whether to have an abortion a difficult task,” after witnessing around one thousand abortions. Circumstances such as their job, income, living situations and relationship status’ cause them to struggle with an unintended pregnancy (V., Lynne). Before women make this decision, thirty-eight states require that the women are provided counseling before going through with the abortion (Monitor). If a woman is having difficulty coping with the abortion emotionally, they can be provided with “a post-abortion counseling session.” To receive this counseling they need to simply call the clinic.…

    • 1087 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While some women might note a sense of relief, others may develop complications such as regret, depression, anger, shame and even suicidal thoughts and feelings. Depending on the mother’s stance on abortion can limit or greatly intensify her emotional state following the procedure. The effects can also be increased in women who might have been coerced or even forced into having the abortion performed. This often involves threats of physical harm or blackmail and accounts for 64% of all abortions and putting teens at higher risk of coerced abortion. “In 1995, a pregnant employee at Duluth (Minn.)…

    • 1002 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I know numerous women who have faced postpartum depression and far too many who have refused to seek help for the disorder; I believe that studies such as this may bring to light the influence mental disorders have on the children of those diagnosed and influence parents to seek treatment. Additionally, I would hope that insight into the impacts of postpartum depression may make professionals in the field more aware of the various possible risks that are increased in people who are diagnosed with the disorder. Unfortunately, I disliked that this study felt far from conclusive and failed to use methods that make it generalizable to various populations. After reading the article, I am left wondering how much internal and external validity this study truly possesses. Though I am unsure that an experimental study would be ethically possible with this subject matter, I do feel that random selection, test-retest reliability, and clinically valid measures could make this correlational study more valid.…

    • 1233 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To begin with, when having an abortion it is more than likely you will eventually have medical problems. Many people believe abortion is completely safe and does not cause any health issues, but this is completely false. Abortion can cause psychological damage. In 2008 Public Health found that "Young adult women who undergo... abortion may be at increased risk for subsequent depression. "…

    • 1167 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Abortion Cons

    • 1548 Words
    • 6 Pages

    A study was done looking and trying to find possible evidence that depression and posttraumatic stress disorder were causation of an elective abortion. Defever, Hamama, Rauch, Seng, and Sperlich (2010) created a survey that would analyze women and their first times being pregnant. By asking over the phone, questions were answered on different instances such as their mental state before the baby, whether it was a planned pregnancy, and if there was sexual abuse involved. Also Defever et al tried to have as much demographic layout as possible including race, religion, annual income, married/single, among other things like age that the experience of pregnancy occurred. This started giving an ideal of the possible linkage before and after pregnancy mental health dealing with abortion.…

    • 1548 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Choosing Life Over Death Conflicting issues often occur over the subject of abortions and whether or not they should be permitted. Each year between forty and fifty million abortions occur, that 's an estimated 125,000 deaths every day just from abortions. This is a very emotional topic as it deals with the life of a precious baby in which the child 's life is in the hands of its mother who has the option to have the child or kill it before it 's even born. Abortion by definition is defined as “the deliberate termination of a human pregnancy, most often performed during the first twenty-eight weeks of pregnancy.” An abortion isn 't just the death of an unborn baby, it’s murdering a child that will now have no chance to live…

    • 1032 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Abortion Is Wrong

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Women suffer mentally after the abortion and leads to mental illnesses ‘you cannot deny that something is being created … a psychological price is paid. … Something happens on the deeper levels of a woman’s consciousness... I know that as a psychiatrist’ Dr. Julius Fogel, psychiatrist and obstetrician who personally performed over 20,000 abortions ‘It's not good for women to go through the procedure [abortion] and have something living sucked…

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Most women are haunted with the fact they have taken the life of an innocent child. According to Britain's Royal College of Psychiatrists, 81 percent of women are more likely to experience mental health problems. This study shows how common post-abortion mental health problems are. The most common mental health issues reported were having suicidal thoughts, mood disorders, social anxiety disorders,, and alcohol abuse. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry performed a research study on 3,000 women in the United States.…

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Effects of Abortion on Mothers There are many arguments on abortion. No one ever states the facts and explains in detail how and what goes on during an abortion. How is the body of a woman changed? What does she feels like after having an abortion? Studies have shown that there is not only a physical effect on mothers but there is also an emotional effect on mothers that can be very detrimental to her everyday life.…

    • 2187 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    One health risk is psychological damage to mothers who had abortions. Chittom and Newton (2016) reported that “sadness, depression, guilt, anxiety, numbness, and shame are just a few of the psychological effects common to women who had abortions.” According to “Should Abortion be Legal” (2016), a study done by BMC Magazine reported that women who had abortions often have higher anxiety levels and are 154% more likely to commit suicide than other women. The Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology reported a study on the effects on men whose partners had abortions and it found that 51.6% had regrets, 45.2% felt sadness, and 25.8% experienced depression (“Should Abortion be Legal,” 2016). Chittom and Newton (2016) note that Pro-Life activists often explain the long term emotional, spiritual, psychological, and physical trauma after the procedure as post-abortion syndrome, which is not officially recognized by the medical world.…

    • 1145 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays