Huckleberry Finn Psychoanalytic Analysis

Improved Essays
Psychoanalytic Theory in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
In The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, a reoccurring theme throughout the novel involves the moral education of Huck. This theme of positive character development within the harsh social constructs of the 1930’s and 1940’s, defines Huck’s morality. The psychoanalytic literary theory helps support this theme of choosing morals over the majority of society.
Throughout the teachings shown to Huck by the Widow Douglas and the society around him, he chooses to go against those teachings to do what he believes is right. “Then he got up slow and walked to the wigwam, and went in there, without saying anything but that. But that was enough. It made me feel so mean I could almost kissed his
…show more content…
There are parts of this character where he debates within himself to what is right or wrong, as in the scene of the wrecked steamboat. “...There’s a gang of murderers in yonder, and if we don't hunt up their boat and set her drifting down the river so these fellows can't get away from the wreck, there’s one of’em going to be in a bad fix...” (Twain, 56). Huck explains how he wants to avenge the victims of the steamboat by letting the escape boat of the robbers go down the river, so that they would be stuck on the wrecked boat (Luckily, Jim prevents this by mentioning the lost of their own raft). When Huck notices the robbers inevitable fate after Huck and Jim escape, he second guesses his previous thought of justice for the victims. “Now was the first time that I begun to worry about the men- I reckon I hadn't had time before. I begun to think how dreadful it was, even for the murderers, to be in such a fix.” (Twain, 58). This is an example of Huck’s growth, Huck wanted to hurt the murderers for what they did, but after the murders got that they deserved anyways, Huck felt bad. He put himself into the shoes of those on the steamboat, feeling dreadful for even the bad guys of the situation. Huck goes in between choices, of what he thinks is the best decision by acting on impulse (the id), or by letting things go their own way. Huck shows a type of desire of feeling bad for the murders, looking to them as

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    With Huck Finn, he could review life on America's incredible stream as a lasting thing, a position of threatening nightmares, and good days, the indications of covered fortune, deadly family quarrels, caught business related conversation, the insane of voyaging actors, the far off thunder of the common war, and two American ousts. Huck the vagrant and Jim the runaway slave, coasting down the hugeness of the immense Mississippi. Huck's is an excursion that will change both characters. At last, Huck, similar to his inventor, breaks free from common restraint, from the individuals who might assimilate him. Twain was one of those essayists, of whom there are not a considerable number of in any writing, who have found another method for composing…

    • 277 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Twain satirizes freedom by using indirect satire. Huck and Jim both yearn for freedom. Huck wants to be free of petty manners, societal values, and of his abusive father. Maybe more than anything, Huck wants to be free such that he can think independently and do what his heart tells him to do.…

    • 436 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the novel written by Mark Twain, Huckleberry Finn, there were many roadblocks that the characters, Jim, the slave, and Huckleberry Finn, the boy who wants freedom, collided into. In the many adventures that the two characters venture on, there tends to be a rather giant obstacle that collided them into situations, such as robbers, hiding, and even the hunt for freedom and independence. These collisions provided an influential lesson that taught Huckleberry Finn about morals and beliefs.…

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    With Jim he learned that sometimes he should put someone else’s needs before his own, he learned that the world can be a scary and untrusting place to live from the Duke and King, he learned that he doesn’t want to be an average boy with edicate, while his father taught his that he is capable of living independently. I noticed that Huck stuck to his morals of not wanting to be “sivilized”, which I found as a sign of immaturity. I have always been taught the growing up is a never ending cycle of doing things you don’t want to do. I am always told to be ladylike, my form of “sivilized”, and if you don’t act like a lady and appropriately you are seen as childish, so for Huck to not get over being civilized shows me that he is stuck in his childhood. I do not believe that Huck deserves respect.…

    • 1363 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In “The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn” by Mark Twain, Huck experiences many situations that makes him examine his conscience. In the society that Huckleberry is living in, slavery is a common thing. Huck has to listen to his conscience and do what he thinks is right even when it 's not the society norm. Huckleberry also used lying in his favor. He uses lying to get out of dilemmas and lying becomes a habit for him.…

    • 1691 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Huck has many opportunities to let the world go by him and not take action but Huck takes initiative to do something about the wrong doings of other people. Along Huck’s escape from his father, Huck moves along the Mississippi River with a runaway slave and they experience many frauds committing crimes. Mark Twain’s purpose in adding all of the obstacles to Huckleberry's life is to show how life is not easy and doing the right thing is not the easiest thing to do. Twain uses Huck as the deliverer of his social commentary in hopes to change the perspective of society. In Adventures of Huckleberry Finn,…

    • 2127 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    A Change of Heart “It has always been a peculiarity of the human race that it keeps two sets of morals in stock-the private and the real, and the public and the artificial.” -Mark Twain. In Mark Twain’s novel Huckleberry Finn, Huck’s views start to change once he leaves his hometown. In the beginning of the book Huck Finn contains many of the morals that he was taught by the people with whom he grew up around.…

    • 1510 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Huck’s Journey and Moral Development Outward influences can change one’s moral development. Moral development focuses on the emergence, change, and understanding of morality from infancy through adulthood. In the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain, a young boy named Huckleberry Finn travels on an immense journey away from his hometown.…

    • 804 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Huck Finn's Watershed

    • 1219 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Twain uses his watershed to urge readers to similarly step up for what is right. Another watershed for him, at the climax of the story, happens when he makes the momentous choice to save Jim from slavery after he discovers that Jim has been ‘kidnapped.’ Not only does this decision, like the choice to stop the con men’s scam, put him at great risk, but it goes against one of the pillars of white society---subjugation of slaves. Therefore, he feels morally conflicted; should he conform to society’s norms or follow his conscience? As he struggles to make a decision, he thinks of all the kind, caring things Jim did for him and is unable to “strike no places to harden me against him” (Twain 215).…

    • 1219 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    As Huck and Jim continue their trip down the river, the reader develops a strong relationship with Jim as well, wishing for him to be free. The reader, while they might not realize it, begins to see the hardships and slavery and all of the conflicts that a slave would face. These rich, white men that Twain is attempting to reach out to, are being persuaded in a new direction by seeing the strong bond between Huck and Jim. Twain successfully uses dialect, characters, and conflicts to create one of the best pieces of social commentary ever, and is able to reach his audience with a clever, indirect…

    • 2116 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout numerous situations, like helping murderers and freeing Jim, Huck is required to make up his own mind. By the end of the novel Huck accepts that it is okay to not be like everybody else. He begins…

    • 1159 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Having grown up in a society which taught that blacks were inferior, Huck is guilt ridden for most of the story as he helps Jim escape. Having been raised with the Southern mentality he believes that Jim is Miss Watson’s property and that he is hurting Miss watson in someway by helping Jim escape. Similarly, he is afraid at how society might react were they to find out that he was helping a runaway slave. Yet as their journey progresses Huck begins to realize that Jim is indeed human, and deserving of freedom. One night, after getting separated by thick fog for hours, Huck rejoins with Jim who he finds crying his heart out because he believes that he has lost Huck, and that he had failed him.…

    • 877 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Lastly, Huck’s own way of thinking determines the path he will take. First, Huck’s upbringing affects how he performs decisions and if he goes with the moral decision, or the immoral one. Huck’s dysfunctional upbringing causes him to be oblivious of how society and society’s norms work. Huck’s father is not the best man, and when Huck tries to join Tom Sawyer’s gang, they say he has no family to sacrifice due to him having a father, “but you can 't never find him these days. He used to lay drunk with the hogs in the tanyard, but he hain 't been seen in these parts for a year or more"(Twain, 8).…

    • 1273 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I says to myself, there ain’t no telling but I might come to be a murderer myself…” (Twain, 88). Huck learns that sometimes running away allows people to acquire a different viewpoint on life. Here Twain allows the reader to see a sign that Huck is still uneasy about his life and is coming to an awareness that his inward struggles are following him wherever he goes. He sees that his anger is not going away even though he is sailing freely down the river, which he expects to provide liberation from such…

    • 819 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Huck takes a major risk by asking Tom to help him steal Jim, which exhibits the extent to which Huck is willing to go to save his friend. The feelings that Huck has developed towards Jim have allowed him to neglect society’s standards and make decisions based upon his intuition for good. Therefore this is a large step for Huck in terms of morality because he no longer relies upon society or religion to dictate his decisions. Huck also describes himself as "low-down", which gives us insight to the way Huck perceives himself and how he is fine with being low-down if it means saving a friend. Twain’s use of short and choppy phrases in this text establishes an aggressive tone in Huck’s voice as thought he is defending his views.…

    • 1145 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays