Provisional Government

Improved Essays
WWI erupts and Russia has a series of defeats that causes its people to be displeased with Tsar Nicholas (Wade, XIII). Tsar Nicholas II was forced to step down after the February Revolution (Barnes, n. pag.). The Duma Committee and Petrograd Soviet leaders announce the new government called the “Provisional Government” (Merriman & Winter, n. pag.). The new “Provisional Government” consisted of liberals, moderate socialists, and radical left socialists (Merriman & Winter, n. pag.). The liberals controlled the Provisional Government and shared some of the power to the moderate socialists (Merriman & Winter, n. pag.). In February 1917, the Bolshevik Political Party is very small and uninfluential (Darby, n. pag.). The new Provisional Government consisted of liberals, moderate …show more content…
pag.). The liberals controlled the Provisional Government and shared some of the power to the moderate socialists (Merriman & Winter, n. pag.). In February 1917, the Bolshevik Political Party is very small and uninfluential (Darby, n. pag.). The new Provisional Government struggled to please the needs of workers and soldiers. The demand for Soviet power rose (Merriman & Winter, n. pag.). The soldiers were mainly peasants. They wanted to be treated better and for some top officials to be fired (Darby, n. pag.). Revolutionary Lenin returns from exile in January 1900. He travels to start a newspaper that shared ideas on Marxism (Marrin, n. pag.). Lenin’s return brought order and organization to the Bolshevik revolution (Marrin, n. pag.). The Kornilov affair was General Kornilov’s attempt to disperse the demonstrations using troops (Thatcher, n. pag.). The Kornilov affair was the turning point of the Revolution (Darby, n. pag.).
Distaste toward the government in place grows and calls for a socialist government (Merriman & Winter, n. pag.). The Bolsheviks lead the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    US Honors Pre-WWI

    • 1380 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The news of defeat was unexpected in Russia. There was social unrest, a hatred shown to the military and economic disruption. The revolution of 1905, which included protests from liberals, socialists, workers, peasants, ethnic minorities and even some soldiers and sailors, forced the Tsar of Russia to grant Russia’s first parliament. The Tsar reluctantly granted an elected legislative assembly during the 1905 Russian Revolution.…

    • 1380 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the year 1917, multiple revolutions took place including the october revolution and the february revolution. The cause for these revolutions is to end imperial rule from other interfering countries. The reason why the russian revolution started was because people were unhappy with their king, Nicholas 2 who believed in government corruption. Once the Russian Revolution started people started to gain more support and more benefits from the government. One reason why the russian revolution of 1917 have the support of the people because the revolution mostly benefited the working class.…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the period 1855 – 1956 Russia was involved in many major wars, all of which played an important role in its development. With the exception of the Second World War many of the wars Russia was involved led to defeats for them and these defeats exposed the weakness of the Tsar or government in charge. War outlined the flaws in the presiding system and highlighted Russia’s faults, and thus placed a spotlight upon the shortcomings of the Russian leadership. Such pressure prompted the Tsars and other leaders to react and change in order to appease a nation on the brink of an oncoming revolution therefore Trotsky’s statement that ‘war was a locomotive of Russian history’ is true as it led to significant changes such as the Emancipation of the Serfs and the Abdication of Tsar Nicholas.…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Autocracy In Russia Essay

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages

    For the first time, workers who were once peasants now had cultural opportunities like evening classes, clubs, libraries, theatres, and mass entertainment, and in addition to that they became exposed to the political ideas of Social Democrats and Socialist Revolutionaries.4 These political ideas were captivating when the working class began to directly feel the crippling effects of modernization and the strains of WW1. Inflation had taken hold of the economy and as prices rose—sometimes tripled—wages remained unchanging, forcing a widespread hunger amongst the working class across the country. “The wretched conditions in which workers lived and their pitiful wages heightened their sense of separateness not only from the government but from privileged society in general,” and made the socialist ideas of regime change all too alluring. The government had a hope of introducing modernization while still keeping a firm hand of control over society, yet the effects of modernization which consisted of industrialization, urbanization, internal migration, and the introduction of various new social classes only served to further dismantle and wash away the autocratic foundations of the Tsarist regime.2 This collapse in the autocratic foundation through a crisis in modernization was the first step to allowing Lenin and the Bolshevik party to eventually gain control of the Russian…

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The czar got rid of these concessions and kept letting go of the Duma when it came up, contributing to the growing public support for the Bolsheviks and other revolutionary groups. In 1914 Nicholas the 11 led Russia into another war, World War One, that Russia wasn’t prepared to win. As the war went on food became scarce, soldiers became tired and terrible defeats by Germany demonstrated the ineffectiveness of Russia under Nicholas. In March 1917, revolution broke out on the streets of Petrograd (now St. Petersburg) and Nicholas was forced to abdicate his throne later that month.…

    • 509 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many others believed that with a Tsar like Nicholas, the autocratic course was destined for failure. The presence of Rasputin also gave the people, especially the monarchists, a very negative outlook of Nicholas II, but the tsar was blinded by his family concerns. Podbolotov describes that by 1917, the irritation of the Tsar was at new heights. A group called the “progressive Nationalists” had entered the Progressive Bloc leading up to 1917, joining the opposition. The tsar’s “faithful people” began to rise up in opposition for the good of society, and this as well became more universal among monarchists.…

    • 789 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Politically changes in attitudes threatened the autocratic rule of Tsar, many had heard of democracy and civil liberties from their appearances in Western Europe, thus leading to the formation of several political parties with various anti-autocratic ideologies, including the Socialist Democratic Party (of which a faction later become the Bolsheviks (Source B). The Bolsheviks in particular played a big role in the revolution and Russia society in the early 20th century, with ideology rooted in socialism and the belief that revolution was the only way to overthrow the tsarist rule, the Bolsheviks spent much of the years prior to the Tsars abdication working to undermine his rule. It is these changes which many historians attribute to reasons for the fall of the dynasty, suggesting that Russian political attitudes were no longer compatible with an autocratic political…

    • 1558 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the 1910’s, Russia was in a chaotic period. Russia was struggling to maintain a financially sound government as much of their money went into their military in support of World War II. Without this money, the Russian government struggled to feed the local farmers and other poor families living in the rural areas. These farming families, “whose sons were being slaughtered at the front and who severe suffered food and fuel shortages at home,” were ready for change. A man named Vladimir Lenin had an idea to solve all of Russia's problems.…

    • 1518 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the Russian Revolution of 1917, there was a class of people known as the bourgeoisie. “The English word 'bourgeoisie' is derived from the French word 'bourgeoisie' meaning "... the trading middle class"(MARXISM).” The Russian bourgeoisie in 1917 were basically a class of capitalist, landowning, and wealthy people. They wanted things to change just like everyone else but they expected things to still stay wonderful for them.…

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, without the ruler, Russia began to depend on the Provisional Government and the Soviet of Workers’ and Soldiers’ Deputies even though “The Provisional Government does not possess any real power, and its directives are carried out only to the extent that it is permitted by the Soviet of Workers’ and Soldiers’ Deputies…” (Richardson 62). Despite the Provisional Government’s lack of power, Lenin still disagreed with the working cooperation between the two groups. As a result of his return and the governmental system, Vladimir Lenin began the development of the April Theses through his speeches and idea for the people of Russia.…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lenin's followers pushed for a restricted membership to professional revolutionaries. The allies of the Bolsheviks and the Bolsheviks inhabited the government’s buildings plus other locations in the Russian capital of Petrograd which is not St. Petersburg. In the time span of two days, they had formed a new government as Vladimir Lenin as the leader.…

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    If one were to have asked a Russian peasant what revolution means to them, they might answer samovol’shchina, or, translated “doing what you want.” In Sheila Fitzpatrick’s book The Russian Revolution she traces three broad themes through the course of the revolution that existed before 1917 and would continue until about the time of 1934. She examines the class struggle that was an important part of the revolution as well as the leadership that lead the Russian citizens through these tumuloous decades and she also examines the modernization that Russia experienced. Fitzpatrick breaks her book down in a chronological order in which she spends her introduction writing about the immediate events that happened prior to the outbreak of the revolution so that the reader, whether an undergraduate student, graduate student or just a fan of Russian history, can gain a true understanding of the air of change that was happening in…

    • 1258 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The revolutions in Russia during 1917, particularly the February Revolution, 'grew out of prewar political and economic instability, technological backwardness, and fundamental social divisions, coupled with gross mismanagement of the war effort, continuing military defeats' and the inadequacy of the Tsar and his government. However, whilst it was these factors combined that resulted in the Russian Revolution, the primary factor…

    • 1161 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Then, the military began to not listen to the Czar Nicholas II. Then, political insecurity ensued inside Russia. Vlademir Lenin wanted to “capitalize” the political structure. He wanted to take away the authority from the provisional government and place it with the…

    • 1054 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Provisional Government was assembled to manage Russia’s transition from Tsarism to a democratic state after the abdication of Tsar Nicholas in 1917. The Provisional Government had to share power with the Petrograd Soviet; a council of workers and soldiers. The Government was very unpopular, as it failed to end the war, continued famine and inflation, and failed to give peasants land. The Bolsheviks took advantage of the rising detestation by creating the slogan, ‘All power to the Soviets’, which meant the liquidation of dual power by means of the transfer of power to the socialist Soviets and create a Bolshevik Soviet government. ‘It is the duty of the revolution [October] to put an end to compromise, which means taking the path of the socialist revolution’ - Vladimir Lenin 1917…

    • 1145 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays