Pros And Cons Of Stop And Frisk

Improved Essays
The idea of stop and frisk was created to reduce the crime rate in New York City by granting law enforcement the power to detain a suspicious individual based on reasonable suspicion and search the civilian outer garments for illegal contrabands.
There are many controversy surrounding this practice that it is based on racial discrimination and the idea that it is unconstitutional. Civilians feels like this practice only target blacks and Latinos. Supporting civilian concerns, a study conducted by the New York Civil Liberties Union the NYPD showing that there were a recorded of 22,939 New Yorker were stop-and-frisk in 2015. Out of those people, 80% of them were in totally innocent, within that search 12,223 were black (54 percent), 6,598 were Latino (29 percent), 2,567 were white (11 percent). Based on this study the majority of them were blacks or Latinos.
…show more content…
Although this policy has made a great difference with decreasing the crime rate, the opposite end of the policy now feels like police officers are violating their 4th amendment right. The 4th amendment, “prohibits unreasonable searches and seizures and requires any warrant to be judicially sanctioned and supported by probable cause”. This amendment provides law enforcement with the power to only seize a civilian property as it relates to a specific act which is the controversy comes into place making civilian feels like this practice is unconstitutional. Where on the other hand law officer don’t think it is unconstitutional, they think the search has saved the lives of much young black and Hispanic and at the same time removing guns from the streets. This now created a bad relationship between law enforcement and the public which is a vital part of policing. Terry v. Ohio is a great example of stop and frisk being unconstitutional supporting civilian

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Terry Vs Ohio Case Study

    • 525 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In particular the question arises if it is a violation of “Stop and Frisk” under the Fourth Amendment based on the suspicions of the officer at the time of the immediate contact with the petitioner. The issue specifically refers to whether the officer in this case had the right to “Stop and Frisk” the subject without probable cause based on the observations of the officer and recovered dangerous weapons from the subjects…

    • 525 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The reason for saying this is because it is simply racist the fact that most stops conducted have been and should be on black and/or Hispanic people. I find it great that law enforcement officials conduct stops on people that seem suspicious, but not just focus on black and Hispanic people and especially those that are not suspicious of anything. I believe that instead of decreasing crime in New York City the only thing that this policy has been doing and will continue doing is creating anger and more crime. Moreover, there are no difference in the formulas, because the intention to still stop black and Hispanic people is still happening and it should not be this way, but sadly it is. All in all, every person regardless of their race should be stop if found…

    • 307 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stop And Frisk Case Study

    • 1706 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The legal precedent for what is known today as Stop and Frisk is a result of the Supreme Court case Terry v. Ohio (1968). In 1963, John W. Terry was arrested in Cleveland, Ohio and charged with possession of a concealed weapon. A police officer, acting on suspicion that Terry was planning to commit a robbery, detained him and patted him down. Terry and his lawyers claimed that his constitutional rights against unreasonable search and seizure were violated because the police officer did not have a warrant for the search. Once this case reached the Supreme Court, the ruling stated that a police officer does not need a warrant to conduct a search of an individual.…

    • 1706 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    First of all, racial profiling doesn't work. One of the considerable myths about racial profiling is that it would work if just law requirement offices could utilize it - that by not utilizing racial profiling, they're tying one hand behind their backs for the sake of social equality. According to the information from public health service, approximately 70% of drug users are white people, 15% are black people, and 8% are Spanics. And weapons were found from white people more than black or Hispanics when they were stopped by the police officer. For example, the mess shooting just happened on October 1st in Las Vegas Route 91…

    • 531 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stop And Frisk Essay

    • 1068 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Stop-and-Frisk Policy Review According to the Washington Post article “Here’s what you need to know about stop and frisk — and why the courts shut it down” by Dylan Matthews, Stop and Frisk is “an NYPD policy wherein police will detain and question pedestrians, and potentially search them, if they have a reasonable suspicion that the pedestrian in question committed, is committing, or is about to commit a felony or a Penal Law misdemeanor” (Matthews). This means that if a person appears suspicious of having commit or being about to commit a crime according to a police officer then that police officer has the right to question, search and detain this particular individual. This seems like something that would benefit society, preventing crime and ridding society of wrongdoers. However, there are serious issues with this policy.…

    • 1068 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stop And Frisk Analysis

    • 691 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The implementation tactics of the stop and frisk policy is racially discriminatory because the number of members of the minority group stopped by a police exceeded the number of whites. Racially discriminatory enforcement of the stop and frisk policy is also a risk factor for the well-being of the society as it promotes prejudice against a certain group of individuals within the criminal justice system. As Gelam et al. (2007) raised the issue of geographic heterogeneity that was found in their analysis of stop-and-frisk. They questioned the legitimacy of the criteria the police used for determination before a stop that caused unjustified disparate impact among the racial demographic of the stop-and-frisk.…

    • 691 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    It is just a form of racial profiling because over half the percent of people they stop are African Americans. We are suspected to have some form of a weapon on contraband, or us and if it just happened that someone they stopped and frisked did they would get charged. In these cases whites never seem to cause suspicious among cops. It is easier for police to just be able to go into urban areas and criminalize the people there because it is cheaper for their police force than to go into suburban areas where there can be drugs or contraband inside of there houses and having to look into many of the crimes police would need a search warrant because the crimes in these areas are typically done behind closed doors. Because we look suspicious to a specific police officer they take this as an advantage and use this as a style of policing it gives them to right to just stop and search me as If I was a criminal.…

    • 1426 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Supreme Court., which essentially and collectively stated that an LEO has the “right to make a temporary detention based on reasonable suspicion or a traffic stop even if that stop was primarily for the basis of checking out possible criminal behavior for which the officer lacked reasonable suspicion or probable cause” (“Racial Profiling as”, n.d., para. 2). One of the cases that pulled us into the reasonable suspicion was the Terry v. Ohio case that leaded to the probable cause standard of our Fourth Amendment. Another case is the Whren v. U.S., where the judge replied to claims of a possible traffic stop by District of Columbia LEO in a neighborhood high drug activity…

    • 1493 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The only reason why people are against “stop and frisk” is because the people believe that it’s unconstitutional. They think that “stop and frisk” is an invasion of privacy, which could be true, but the Second Court of Appeals decision said that stop and frisk is constitutional and plays a critical role in saving lives…

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Racial profiling is not an effective mean to stop crime and is highly offensive in the workplace or any social setting. One of the biggest misconceptions of racial profiling is that it would be efficient if only law enforcement agencies were able to use it, that by using racial profiling, they are pinning one hand behind their back in the name of racial equality. Racial profiling side track law enforcement agencies from more useful approaches to stop crime. When people are detained based on suspicious behavior rather than race, police will catch more suspects. Pro racial profiling debaters may say, "Law enforcement profiling works; Police profiling is an effective way of catching criminals and stopping crime, and allows police to prioritize their efforts on areas where crime is higher, and needs to be halted."…

    • 1270 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    What is the role of prosecutors, defenders, judges, and police in propagating racial disparities in the system, even if unintentionally? More important, what can system actors do to reduce or eliminate disparities”(8). Stops and frisk are mostly in black communities or cities with blacks. 684,330 stops by police in 2011 were 87 percent black and 9 percent white. Surveys by the U.S. Department of Justice found that African Americans are more susceptible to traffic stops and more likely to be searched than whites.…

    • 1575 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Stop And Frisk

    • 1259 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Stop and frisk should not be legal because many times these searches do…

    • 1259 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Racial Profiling Problem

    • 1775 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Racial profiling is a problem that has been going on in the United States for far too long. Everyday, people are being pulled over and searched just because of their race or their ethnic background. This leads to many problems, such as the accused becoming upset, feeling he/she is being wronged because of race. These feelings may cause the accused to become uncooperative or hostile. When this happens, the officer is then more likely to act aggressively in the situation, which can very easily turn into a slippery slope of unfortunate events.…

    • 1775 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This brings the topic of racial profiling forward. Racial profiling is the system taking actions or certain behaviors out on an individual not for their actions, but purely on the fact of their race. Racial profiling is outlawed in many states in America; however, this does not mean that racial profiling is not still present within the states. It is the systems job to uphold the law and protect citizens while treating them justly, but unfortunately there are some that will shout probable cause for a stop and search, when the only reasoning behind it is…

    • 1522 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Introduction Stop and frisk tactics have been used to preserve public safety and officer well-being. A stop and frisk is a non-intrusive police stop and pat-down based on the reasonable suspicion in relation to a crime that has happened, will happen, or is in the process of being carried out (Cornell Law School, 2017). Stop and frisk situations are highly common and the reported instances have increased by approximately 7% annually (Hovhannisyan, 2006). However, the approach is highly controversial because it operates primarily on officers' perceptions and opinions, which opens the door to personal prejudices dictating the usage. This executive summary includes the advantages and disadvantages involved in stop and frisk procedures as well as the constitutionality and recommendations to improve the approach.…

    • 1015 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays