Parkinson's Disease Conclusion

Superior Essays
Alexis Arciga

Biol 125

M‐TH 9:30‐12:50 Parkinson’s Disease Parkinson’s disease is an illness that if diagnose can be persistent for the rest of your life. As the disorder progresses the symptoms become more severe. Trembling of the hands and feet occur, stiffness in the body and involuntary shaking occurs. This is due to the deterioration of the nervous system caused by lack of dopamine in the human brain. Doctors have been trying to figure an alternative to diagnose PD such as blood testing, but have not fully developed yet. What we do see is progress in research, for example we know that PD genetically inheritance and environmental factors can influence energy producing organelles essential for cell production. Scientists
…show more content…
His job is to take family history and examination in consideration before diagnosing a patient with PD. Until this day there are no standard tests to diagnose Parkinson’s disease but there are procedures that a doctor has to take before establishing a conclusion. Distinguishing Parkinson’s is solely based on symptoms associated shivering, rigidity and body kinesis. Among these procedures involve is examinations of tremor during resting periods, current stiffness in the collar area or limbs, if there is no problem with walking and if the person is able to regain balance quickly. Though, there is an up to date testing concerning imaging scans many cannot afford such medical practice. The image scan performs brain scanning and is able to measure dopamine levels in area of the head. Even now, an inexpensive method is yet to be discovered and researchers are working extensively to work out an …show more content…
Drugs are use to help people dealing with PD and lessen signs of it. The Michael J. Fox foundation for Parkinson Research recognizes there are pros and cons that come with treatment. Some of them consist of alleviating symptoms by improving everyday functions. With doing so, side effects develop overtime and complicate normal everyday body functions. Drug substitute therapies help ease PD by mimicking dopamine, and others are converted by enzymes in the brain to produce dopamine. While some extend the effects of levedopa or carbidopa; levedopa was the first drug approved for Parkinson’s, it is uses as a supplement that helps neurons produce dopamine function. This type of treatment has to be taken daily and produce dependence on a drug that produces negative side

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Moving Day Research Paper

    • 582 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Moving Day Moving Day, it’s an event organized by the Parkinson’s Foundation with the help of other partners to remember and celebrate those people living with this progressing disease that affects many of our elderly. It’s also an opportunity to create awareness, to educate the people about the effects of this disease that not only affects the elderly but can also have a slowly progression of symptoms in an early age, and it’s as well a great opportunity for funding. So, what is Parkinson’s disease? Well Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a chronic progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by tremors, rigidity, bradykinesia, and postural instability due to a deficiency of the neurotransmitter dopamine. Every single one of these characteristics affects individuals with PD in many ways, these symptoms vary from one person to another, some people may experience it differently.…

    • 582 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Muhammad Ali had the biggest influence on United States since the 1900’s. Muhammad Ali did a lot of things during his life, some good and some bad. He became one of the best known boxers around the world, he converted to Islam, and he battled Parkinson's disease. Muhammad Ali wasn’t always his name. His birth name was Cassius Marcellus Clay Jr.…

    • 969 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    • Without dopamine it causes the movement function to deteriorate. • It takes a while for symptoms to appear. Over half of the cells that make dopamine are gone before any symptoms present themselves. • Parkinson’s disease has also been linked to nerves. People with this disease have less nerve endings.…

    • 1250 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Andrew Roberson Professor Rachael Cobb SPC-205-010 3/16/15 Speech Topic: Parkinson’s disease General Purpose: To inform Specific Purpose: To inform my audience about the prognosis of Parkinson’s disease Central Idea: Parkinson’s disease progresses through 5 stages. Visual Aid: P/P Slide 2 (Holland, Moncivaiz) Introduction: What do Pope St. John Paul the Great, the Reverend Billy Graham, former U.S. Attorney General Janet Reno, and American boxing legend Muhammad Ali all have in common?…

    • 1031 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Compare and Contrast Parkinson and Alzeihmer disease Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease are both degenerative brain diseases. However they differ in their symptoms, biological. Similiarities Parkinson and and alzeihmer usually occur after 50 years of age and both are neuro degenerative disease they destroy neural system thus cause in loss of memory and other neural functions. Another thing that is common between them is that they are progressive disease they get worse over time.…

    • 257 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Running head:LINDA TOFTEE COMPARISON PAPER COMPARISON PAPER Brown Mackie College Linda Toftee COMPARISON PAPER Science, fact or fiction, you be the judge. The two articles that I chose to write about are; Few mild-to-moderate parkinson’s disease patients suffer from malnutrition, yet almost one third are at risk (IOS Press BV, September.11, 2014). Also Slim quick diet pill. In the first article about Parkinson’s disease (PD) it basically is stating that patients are at risk for malnutrition and poor nutrition (IOS Press BV, september.…

    • 851 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Some of the interesting topics surrounding Parkinson’s are signs-symptoms, pathology and etiology. Some of the earlier signs one may notice in a Parkinson’s patient are achy muscles, fatigue, muscle weakness and less impulsive…

    • 990 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Parkinson Late Adulthood

    • 473 Words
    • 2 Pages

    One of the most common growing disease in late adulthood is Parkinson which is a progressive disease of the nervous system with symptoms including tremor of the hands, arms, legs, jaw and face which is caused by failure of the normal cellular compensatory mechanisms in vulnerable brain regions, bradykinesia or slowness of movement, rigidity or stiffness of the limbs and trunk, postural instability or impaired balance and coordination. One of the main reason for these symptoms is the loss of dopamine which helped the Thalamus to regulate the movement by reporting the sensory information about the movement of the body to the brain. According to McNamara (2017), the loss of dopamine in the brain circuit which disrupts the performance of thalamus.…

    • 473 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    An example of the limitation is deep brain stimulation for patients with Parkinson’s resulting a lack of controlled data, mismatch evidence, insufficient medication effect in the clinical practice. Another instance of the limitation in the EBM are the patients with non-motor symptoms of PD. Some areas such as constipation, anxiety, fatigue, insomnia, sexual dysfunction urinary incontinence have not been thoroughly discussed in the research for symptoms of PD patients which can be considered as an evidence gap for standard of care therapy. Pharmacologic treatments such as amantadine, dopamine agonist, anticholinergics, levodopa formulations have lacking evidence with regards to their effectiveness for the delay progression or preventing the progress of PD. Furthermore, some medications serve as a symptomatic monotherapy such as amantadine and anticholinergics are considered as probable or likely effective, dopamine agonist like cabergoline and ropinrole are updated to be effective as a symptomatic…

    • 1325 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Unwanted speed: some people with Parkinson’s disease will experience fast movement or excessively fast speech. There are other symptoms for the secondary motor. But not all people with Parkinson’s experience it like: Drooling, Cramping, Difficulty swallowing and Poverty of movement (decreased arm swing)…etc. • Thirdly, non-motor symptoms: 1. The loss of the sense of smell 2.…

    • 464 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The major symptoms of PD include slowed movement, muscle stiffness, and tremors. “On average, about 1 to 2 out of 1,000 people have Parkinson’s” (4). The Center of Disease Control rated Parkinson ’s 14th for the top complications that result in death (3). Parkinson’s is known for damaging the nerve cells in the brain that would normally produce the chemical messenger dopamine.…

    • 1456 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Parkinson’s rigidity, the muscle tone of an affected limb is always stiff and does not relax, sometimes contributing to a decreased range of motion. • Resting tremor – an uncontrollable movement that affects a limb when it is at rest and stops for the duration of a voluntary movement • Postural instability – problems with standing or walking, or impaired balance and coordination • Micrographia : This term is the name for a shrinkage in handwriting that progresses the more a person with Parkinson’s writes. This is a result of bradykinesia which causes difficulty of repetitive actions.…

    • 903 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Although treatment options exist, these can cause serious side effects, and there is no cure for PD. The need for better treatments of PD is necessary, especially since the prevalence is expected to increase significantly as the average lifespan becomes longer (Beitz 2014) . A better understanding of the molecular basis of PD pathogenesis will be useful in the development of better therapies against this idiopathic…

    • 1311 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Parkinson Disease Essay

    • 442 Words
    • 2 Pages

    pp. 301–314, 1980). An individual with Parkinson disease often face muscle weakness, this is when the amount of force that produce by muscle contraction is reduced. This muscle weakness appear most in extensors of the elbow, extensor muscle, upper and lower limb, and various muscle in the trunk. This diseases also cause reduction of muscle mass and this lead to physical inactivate and psychological problem.…

    • 442 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Idiopathic Parkinson Disease is the second most neurodegenerative disorder observed in North American population affecting over one million populations and 60 thousand are diagnosed annually. Worldwide, approximately 7 to 10 million suffers from this disease. (Editorial – Advances). According to the Advances editor “Parkinson's disease is movement and neurodegenerative disorder with progressive dopaminergic neuron loss in the substantia nigra along with Lewy body formations in the central, enteric and peripheral nervous systems”. Parkinson's disease (PD) was first described in the essay entitled, ‘An Essay of the Shaking Palsy’ by James Parkinson in 1817.…

    • 1252 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays

Related Topics