Pros And Cons Of Lowering The Drinking Age

Improved Essays
Legal Drinking Age
To many, the idea of lowering the drinking age to eighteen is appealing. If you are of age to be drafted and die in war, they argue, you should be allowed to drink alcohol. Proponents of lowering the drinking age point to the fact that in many countries, it is lower than ours or even nonexistent. They say that lowering the drinking age would decrease unsafe activity. However, they fail to acknowledge the facts that disagree with their viewpoint.
Firstly, lowering the drinking age would mean an increase in car crashes. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration reports that since the drinking age was raised in 1984, the number of fatal traffic accidents for those between eighteen and twenty-one has decreased by thirteen percent. Already, drivers in their first four years of driving are three times more likely to crash than any other age group. Allowing drivers with less experience to legally drink would mean more drunk and inexperienced drivers on the roads.
Secondly, drinking alcohol under twenty-five has been
…show more content…
A 2010 comparison of drinking rates in European countries and the U.S. found that in countries with a lower drinking age, the amount of binge drinking and intoxication in kids under thirteen was higher. This is due to the ‘trickle-down effect’; the most common source of illegal alcohol to underage drinkers is those between twenty-one and twenty-five. If alcohol is provided legally to those as young as eighteen, those eighteen-year-olds could in turn buy alcohol for their underage friends. Because most eighteen year olds are in high school, this would mean alcohol more easily provided by of-age high schoolers for underage high schoolers. Lowering the legal drinking age means lowering the age at which underage kids have friends with access to alcohol, which means younger kids drinking and more damage to brain development in earlier developmental

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    People already drink alcohol and drive anyway, imagine how many more there would be if it was legal for younger people to drink. According to Andrew Herman, each year nearly two thousand college students die from excessive drinking, 17,000 of those deaths are from drunk driving (Herman 470). Driving while intoxicated is a leading cause of death in those that are legal. If people under the age of twenty one were allowed to drink alcohol, it would bring the drunk driving accident rate up. When the age was set to twenty one accidents dropped significantly.…

    • 1615 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    If eighteen becomes the new minimum legal age to drink, many would not have a fine to pay or their license revoked due to a violation of the law. Young adults can easily ruin the rest of their lives due to a simple misdemeanor. Many citizens have a bad record or background due to the minimum legal drinking age being twenty one. Money payed towards a fine could go towards college tuition. A license being revoked could easily lead to the loss of one’s job or a decline in school attendance (Toomey, Nelson, and Lenk 1962).…

    • 1803 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In 2014 almost 10,000 people died because of drunk driving (CDC). With an extra window of 3 years and those three years being notorious for being irresponsible this could lead to a large and noticeable increase in drunk driving accidents and deaths. And no matter how bad I want the drinking age lowered I don’t want people to die because of…

    • 1597 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    We think, how could someone be that irresponsible? These drivers are usually over the age of 21, but if the legal drinking age was lowered to 18, the causes of these accidents would be on the shoulders of teenagers, and if they were still in high school, on the shoulders of their parents. This also puts the roadways at higher risk of traffic accidents and puts more pressure on younger drivers.…

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Lowering the drinking age to 18 would cause even more drunk driving. People age 16 to 20 are 17 times more likely to die in a vehicle crash when they have a blood alcohol concentration of .08 percent than when they have not been drinking alcohol. Keeping 21 the minimum legal drinking age has prevented teen drinking and…

    • 1284 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    According to Mothers Against Drunken Driving, The National and State Cost of Excessive Alcohol Consumption states that teen alcohol kills 4,300 people each year-thats more than all illegal drugs combined. Bahar Gohlipour in his article "Keeping The Legal Age At 21 Saves 900 Lives Yearly: Study",of The Huffington Post, that the new review found that since the legal drinking age was settled at 21 young people have been drinking less and are less likely to get in traffic accidents. Meaning that the increase of the drinking age lowered the number of young people drinking therefore, decreasing the amount of traffic accidents.…

    • 530 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    If the legal drinking age were to be lowered, young adults below the age of eighteen would more than likely still show defiant behavior. Those who are eighteen years of age could still be attending high school, therefore having an influence on those seventeen and under. These students would be able to have access to alcohol and most likely binge drink when it is available to them. Therefore lowering the legal drinking age can not be supported by these…

    • 1819 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    One reason to raise the drinking age to 25 would prevent less drunk driving incidents. A statistic shows that in 2011, people the ages 21-24 had the highest percentage of drivers that had above a 0.08 BAC level. Also in the same year showing from the statistics, there has been 9,878 people killed in drunk related car accidents. Most of the car crashes were 4.5 times higher at nighttime rather than the daytime. A thing to…

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lowering the age of drinking would save lives and reduce the amount of accidents due to driving while under the influence. In the United States, you can be a 20 year old married woman with two children, in a home that has a mortgage on it, and serve in the military, but you can’t drink a beer. People should be permitted to drink at the age of 18 because it will become a moderation for them overtime.…

    • 1221 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    By lowering the drinking age to 18 it will cause more accidents from drunk driving because they would be new drivers and be legally able to drink…

    • 2123 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Age doesn’t make a difference in Drinking Under the Influence (DUI) accidents or fatalities of drinking behind the wheel. In fact, there are absolutely no correlations between the Minimum Legal Drinking Age (MLDA) being 21 in America versus other places, such as Italy, that have a MLDA of 18 and lower. Furthermore, multiple studies taken everywhere have noted that moving the imbibing age to 18 years does not have an impact of deaths relating to alcohol besides DUI’s, such as Alcohol Poisoning. Concluding that if the MLDA was to be moved down to a lower age, we would gradually start to avail the economy with its debt issues only furthermore due to more people of an age group drinking.…

    • 1128 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lowering The Drinking Age

    • 1666 Words
    • 7 Pages

    There has been an ongoing debate in regards to lowering the drinking age from 21 to 18 years old in The United States. Some suggest if we were to consider lowering the drinking age to 18 this could mean young people would have access to alcohol. It is not uncommon for 21 year olds to provide minors or those under 21 with alcoholic beverages. Reducing the drinking age to 18 could possibly result in younger teenagers, even as young as 13 having access to alcohol. Minors find ways to get around the 21-year-old limit and will continue to do so in the future.…

    • 1666 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Minimum Drinking Age

    • 583 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Drunk driving is a serious issue in today's society, even with the age being 21. So, the age should not be lowered. The National Traffic Highway Administration (NHTSA) states “the 21 minimum drinking age law has saved about 900 lives per year”. If this was to be changed to a lower drinking age, the crash related alcohol rates would increase. Alcohol-related traffic deaths in the United States was 12,998 in 2007, and increasing dramatically as time goes on.…

    • 583 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Every few seconds a teen dies from an alcohol related situation. According to the article,”Alcohol- related car crashes, homicides,suicides,alcohol poisoning, and other injuries, such as falls burns and drowning”( “Underaged-Drinking”).Newly legal adults hold an ample amount of accidents that happen already. Why would we accumulate the risk of accidents by depreciating the drinking age? In chance,there will inhabit a risk of exposing illegal habits to younger drinkers. The drinking age should not be lowered because of the negative effects to a person's lifestyle.…

    • 936 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Accidents while driving under the influence of alcohol have been lowering each year since 1982 which was two years before the act was passed that made the legal drinking age 21. The rate of drunk driving is highest among people over the age of 21 which result in 90 percent of drunken accidents. This statistic alone shows that driving under the influence of alcohol and getting into an accident cannot be pinned on what the drinking age is. In some European countries the legal drinking age is either eighteen or as low as 16 and in these countries the amount of deaths while driving under the influence of alcohol have decreased faster than the rate of those in the United States where you must be 21 to drink legally. It seems as if lowering the drinking age may just keep more people alive rather than increase deaths.…

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays